ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ (collapsed nostril) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ‘collapsed nostril’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯆꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯨꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ, ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ‘ꯒꯦꯠ’ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯇꯣꯡ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ‘ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞꯄꯁ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ’ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞꯁ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ , ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯨꯃꯍꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ |
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
- ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ (congenital position): ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯜ (deviated septum) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ (ENT - otolaryngologist) ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁꯦꯄꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯗ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ‘ꯀꯣꯇꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ‘ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ’ꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ (nasopharynx) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯗꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway) ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯂꯦꯟꯕ
ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯃꯦꯅꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯁꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯝꯕꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯒꯣꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
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