ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ HOA ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (HOA) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (HOA) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ (ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ HOA ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ:

• ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ .
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ HOA ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ HOA ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

HOAꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ:

1. ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (PHO): ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

2. ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (SHO): ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯃꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯖꯥꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ HOA (PHO) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ: ꯱.

• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯃꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 55 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 75ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ. ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯂꯦ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ HOAꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 95% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 97%ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ (SHO) . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ. ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ HOA (PHO) ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ.(ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯤ . ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (HPOA) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

HPOA ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯤ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯃꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, HPOA ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯎꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯅꯤꯐꯤꯁꯔꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ)
• ꯃꯦꯁꯣꯊꯦꯂꯤꯑꯣꯃꯥ (ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ)
• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ (Metastatic lung disease)
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤꯑꯣꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯃꯥꯂꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ (ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ)
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯔꯀꯨꯂꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯔꯀꯣꯏꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ (ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ)

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO)ꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯕꯥꯏꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ (ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯣꯕꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ):
• ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (ꯅꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ)
• ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯖꯤꯛ
• ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (Cirrhosis)꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯕꯤꯂꯤꯌꯔ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ꯫
• ꯋꯤꯂꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ)
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
• ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯁꯣꯃꯥ (ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ)
• ꯁꯥꯏꯅꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ)
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ (Infective Endocarditis)
• ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
• ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯦꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯆꯥꯂꯁꯤꯌꯥ (ꯏꯁꯣꯐꯦꯖꯤꯌꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯐꯤꯡꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ)
• ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯖꯤꯛ
• ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯦꯅꯣꯃꯦꯇꯁ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯣꯁꯤꯁ (ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ)
• ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.

• ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯌꯥꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯇꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ .
• ꯗꯤꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯚꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯤꯖꯝ)
• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯤꯖꯝ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯏꯂꯣꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (ꯕꯣꯟ ꯃꯦꯔꯣꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ)
• ꯄꯣꯏꯃꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ꯫
• ꯊꯥꯏꯃꯣꯃꯥ (ꯊꯥꯏꯃꯁ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ)

ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯣꯟꯖꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

HOAꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

HOAꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (swelling) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ .
• ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯨꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ .
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ .
• ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ .

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ HOA ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ:

• ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤ (Glandular hypertrophy) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯅꯤ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯔꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ), ꯃꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ (upper eyelid ptosis), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯕꯣꯔꯍꯦꯏꯛ ꯗꯔꯃꯦꯇꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (inflammation) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (non-pitting edema)꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ (bone thickening)꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ (Pachydermia)꯫ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO)ꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ HOAꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯏꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯏꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯅꯥꯕ
• ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯝꯈꯠꯄ

ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ .

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ? ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯃꯥꯌꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ, ꯈꯨꯎ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ HOA ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ:

• ꯂꯣꯚꯤꯕꯣꯟꯗꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯥꯏꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ:ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯟ ꯐꯣꯜꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ "V" ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯜꯗ)꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HOA ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 160 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 180 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯐꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖꯤꯜ ꯗꯦꯄꯊ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ (phalanges) ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ (distal phalange) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ (middle phalange) ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HOA ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯗꯜ ꯐꯥꯂꯥꯟꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯐꯥꯂꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯃꯔꯣꯊꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯃꯟꯗ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯒꯦꯞ (window) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HOA ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ.(ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.) ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ HOA ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯦꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ)
• ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯎꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ)
• ꯏꯀꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ (EKG)
• ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.- ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ)
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ HOAꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ (ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ) ꯎꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ (ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯁꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ HOAꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ.(ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.)ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ HOA (PHO)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯟ-ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯗꯤ.ꯁꯤꯡ)
• ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.-꯲ ꯏꯅꯍꯤꯕꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯕꯤꯁꯐꯣꯁꯐꯣꯅꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯑꯣꯇꯥꯏꯗ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO)ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO) ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ . ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯇ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯔꯀꯨꯂꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯪꯁ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯂꯦꯁꯟ (ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ)
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ SHO ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ HOAꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ HOA (PHO)ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯅꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO)ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

HOA ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ HOA (PHO) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ

ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯇꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOA (SHO) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ HOAꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ HOAꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯄꯥꯌꯕꯥ) .
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕ

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ HOA ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ HOA ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ:

• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ: ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯁꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (HOA) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ (ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ (ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ) ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯔꯤ HOAꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ: ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯂꯣꯚꯤꯕꯣꯟꯗ, ꯁꯥꯃꯔꯣꯊ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ: PHOꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ, HOA ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ!

` ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ, ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ., ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯣ., ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫