ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫ (ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ)

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ "ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ?", "ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?", "ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?" ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯕꯦꯇꯤꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯥꯏꯗ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ 2 ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯇꯧꯏ:

1. ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯤꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯞꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯣꯌꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ‘ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯠ’ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫

2. ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

3. ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯛꯅ-ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯨ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ .

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ: ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟ (ꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯀꯣꯀꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ), ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ . ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
• ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ: ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯁꯉꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 60)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ .ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 8ꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ 7 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 8ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯅꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫
• ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯟꯖꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯎ꯫
• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ: ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ, ꯅꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯃꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯌꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯤꯗꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄꯤꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯤꯟ) ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ (ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯜ), ꯋꯥꯔꯐꯦꯔꯤꯟ (ꯏ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯒꯣꯛꯁꯤꯟ (ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯕꯔꯊ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯔꯊ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯄꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁꯦꯅꯥꯇꯤꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯣꯔꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯔꯊ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯖꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ: ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯇꯥ-ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ (ꯄꯥꯂꯄꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔ ꯅꯦꯃꯊꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ (Hypoglycemia): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯍꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔ ꯅꯦꯃꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯗꯤꯗꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯆꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯀꯣꯖ ꯇꯦꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ (Dehydration): ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ HbA1C ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧ꯫ HbA1C ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥ 2-3ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU) ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫