ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ - ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ‘ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ’ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯔꯥ? ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ "ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯅꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯅꯤ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯃꯥꯌꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯎꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ, ꯊꯥ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯃꯥꯌꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (cardiomyopathy) : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯏ ꯄꯝꯄ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁ (Myocarditis): ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯂꯣꯏꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ (Amyloidosis): ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯔꯀꯣꯏꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ (Sarcoidosis): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯃꯥꯁꯁꯤꯡ (granulomas) ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ: ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ (ꯀꯦꯃꯣꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ) ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ: ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (catheter) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯊꯤꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ (ꯔꯣꯖꯥ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

1. ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯗꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ . ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫

2. ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

3. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (catheter) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯏ꯫

4. ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, `ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯄꯇꯣꯝ` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯦꯄꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ 3 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 5 ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

5. ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫

꯶.ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯣꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯐꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ (ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯣꯊꯣꯔꯦꯛꯁ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 24 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ꯫

ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯲꯴ꯗꯒꯤ ꯴꯸ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ . ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

• ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ (vertigo) .
• ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ (ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ)
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ)
• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ (ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ)

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫