ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌ, "ꯑꯣꯍ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ꯫" ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ’ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯃꯌꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ .
• ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ‘ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ’ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯦꯇꯋꯥꯔꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯥꯔ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯜ, ꯁꯔꯨ, ꯅꯔꯚ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯤ-ꯗꯤꯃꯦꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫

ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯆ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯗꯥꯔ ꯋꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯋꯦꯕ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ’ꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ‘ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ’ꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ‘ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥ (physical Trauma): ꯀꯥꯔꯒꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯏꯞꯂꯥꯁ (whiplash) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ (Scarring): ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯟ ꯁꯣꯜꯗꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (inflammation): ꯕꯔꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ, ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟꯇꯦꯇꯔ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯝꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ (compressed nerves): ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (repetitive Stress Injuries): ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯑꯣꯛꯌꯨꯄꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯦꯠ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

1. ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ (ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯔꯤ꯫

2. ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ: ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯦ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫

꯳.ꯄꯨꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯐꯣꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ:ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

4. ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ: ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯱꯵ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯵꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:

• ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ꯫
• ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯃꯥꯏꯑꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ)

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ‘ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯝ ꯔꯣꯂꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯂꯔ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ, ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯱꯰꯰%ꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫