ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ!

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯔꯥ? ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (nasal Valve Collapse) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (nasal Valve Collapse) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (nasal valve) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯒꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ: ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ꯫

• ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (internal Nasal Valve Collapse) : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (External Nasal Valve Collapse): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯥꯀꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (Otolaryngologists - ENT ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ)ꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (nasal Valve Collapse)ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯖꯦꯁꯟ: ꯱.ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯂꯕꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ (nasal Valve Collapse) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ (nasal valve) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ (cartilage) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ : ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ (deviated Septum): ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ (cartilage ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ boneꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ (congenital nasal structure): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ (deviated septum) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ (columella) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ: ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯏꯅꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ:

• ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ (nasal valve) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ : ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ (Nasal Valve Collapse) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯤꯝꯄꯇꯝ ꯏꯚꯥꯜꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ (NOSE) ꯀ꯭ꯕꯦꯁꯅꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ NOSE ꯀ꯭ꯕꯦꯁꯅꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• (ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ): ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ (ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯇꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯃꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ:

• ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯇꯤꯡ (Grafting): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯕꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔ ꯕꯦꯇꯦꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯇꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯕꯇꯔꯐ꯭ꯂꯥꯏ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯇꯦꯔꯥ® ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯏꯈꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯨꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ (nasal septum) ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ:

• ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ: ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯔꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯕꯤꯅꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ (breathing strips): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ (Internal Nasal Dilators) : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯤꯂꯦꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

(Nasal Valve Collapse) ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨꯝ (nasal valve collapse) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (nasal airways)ꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯦ꯫ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯔꯥ?
• ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?
• ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
• ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯣ?
• ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ:

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ (ꯅꯥꯁꯦꯜ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ!

` ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯜꯌꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠ ꯁꯦꯞꯇꯝ, ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯇꯤ