ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ/ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ) - ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ (ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ (ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ( ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡ (alveoli)ꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ (CO2) , ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ (ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.꯲) ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ (ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯀꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ (Hypoxemia) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯛꯄ.
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ, ꯀꯅꯐꯤꯎꯁꯟ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯂꯤꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯀꯂꯔ (cyanosis) . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯑꯣꯄꯤꯑꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯣꯇꯤꯛꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯔꯐꯤꯟ , ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯥꯗꯣꯜ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯀꯣꯗꯣꯟ (OxyContin®) , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯟꯇꯥꯅꯤꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯗꯦꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯔꯥꯖꯦꯄꯥꯝ (Ativan®) , ꯑꯂꯞꯔꯥꯖꯣꯂꯝ (Xanax®) , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯖꯦꯄꯥꯝ (Valium®) .
• ꯕꯥꯔꯕꯤꯆꯨꯔꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ .
• ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ: ꯍꯦꯔꯣꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯛꯁꯤꯕꯨꯇꯥꯏꯔꯦꯠ (GHB) ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ .
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯖꯣꯂꯄꯤꯗꯦꯝ (Ambien®) ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ :

• ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (OHS) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (COPD) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ .
• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ , ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯤꯖꯝ .
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ, ꯅꯔꯚ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤ, ꯅꯔꯚ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯂꯦꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (MS) , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯤꯑꯣꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯛ ꯂꯦꯇꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯂꯦꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (ALS) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫
• ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ: ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯁ ( carvature of the spine), ꯑꯦꯟꯀꯤꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯏꯜ ꯆꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ: ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ , ꯁꯤꯒꯨꯌꯥꯇꯦꯔꯥ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯇꯨꯂꯤꯖꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯣꯄꯤꯑꯣꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ)꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ, ꯃꯁꯜ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ)ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.꯲ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯣꯁꯤꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (respiratory Failure): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (cardiac Arest): ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ (Pulmonary Hypertension): ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ , ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ (CO2) ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯦꯔꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯄꯂꯁ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ: ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯁꯨ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯂꯤꯠ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ (ꯁꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯁꯤ.) , ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯦꯜ (ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ.) , ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ (ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ), ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ (ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯣ.꯲) ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ: ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁ-ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ .
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤ / ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯣꯃꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ: ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯅꯟ-ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯑꯣꯁ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ (CPAP) ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ (BiPAP®) ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯤꯑꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯥꯂꯣꯛꯁꯣꯟ/ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯦꯟ® ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ? (ꯑꯥꯎꯠꯂꯨꯛ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟ.

ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯄꯤꯑꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ ( OHS ) , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯤꯑꯣꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ , ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

"ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫"

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯒꯦ ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ (paranoia) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• "ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯣ?"
• "ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?"
• "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?"

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ (CO2) ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯊꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ, ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ, ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫