ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ , ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ``ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

``ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

1. ꯏꯄꯤꯗꯔꯃꯤꯁ (Epidermis): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫

2. ꯗꯔꯃꯤꯁ: ꯏꯄꯤꯗꯔꯃꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯐꯣꯂꯤꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫

3. ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ (subcutaneous fat): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯔꯃꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ:

• ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯈꯥꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯪꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯪꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯪꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ: ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ (dermis) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

• ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ, ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯖꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯔꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯆꯤꯅꯤ, ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯐꯥꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯐꯨꯗ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯦꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯜ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯨꯂꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ: ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ `ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

`ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ`ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ : ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ (Fatty liver diseases): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ‘ꯐꯦꯠ’ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ: ꯒꯥꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (Hart disease): ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯌꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ: ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ: ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯑꯔꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ (Osteoarthritis) : ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯑꯦꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ: ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ (Stroke): ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯇꯥꯏꯞ 2 ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ: ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯨꯒꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ`ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 90%ꯗꯤ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯱꯰%ꯗꯤ `ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ`ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯆꯥꯗꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯁ ꯏꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ (BMI): ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BMI ꯑꯗꯨ 25 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 29.9ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ BMI ꯑꯗꯨ 30 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯕꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ (waist circumference) : ꯇꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯄꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ) ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯏꯟꯆꯤ 35 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ ꯴꯰ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯛ-ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (waist-height ratio): ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ (centimeters) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ (centimeters) ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯰.꯵ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ .

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ . ꯐꯦꯠ-ꯕꯔꯅꯤꯡ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ:
• ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯉꯥ, ꯉꯥ, ꯉꯥ ꯌꯣꯀꯄꯥ), ꯍꯣꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ ꯔꯥꯏꯁ, ꯕꯀꯋꯦꯠ, ꯑꯣꯠ), ꯐꯦꯠ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ, ꯔꯥꯏꯁ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ), ꯆꯤꯅꯤ, ꯁꯣꯜꯇ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯒꯝ, ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ) ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯥꯖꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕ:
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ`ꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:
• ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯕꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ: ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ: ꯋꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯐꯇꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ `(ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯑꯣ)`꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ (HIIT): ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 30, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ:
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯍꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯍꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ:
• ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ``ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯤꯁꯣꯜ`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯃꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ, ꯌꯣꯒ, ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, BMI, ꯀꯣꯛ ꯆꯤꯀꯄꯥ) ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯅ-ꯅꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, `ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ `ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯐꯪꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ! ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫

` ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯁꯕꯛꯌꯨꯇꯦꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯚꯤꯁꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯠ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ, BMI, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ꯫