ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯑꯣꯟ: ꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯊ-ꯃꯦꯖꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯊ-ꯃꯦꯖꯦꯅꯤꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯘꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯤꯊ-ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯘꯗꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯅꯦꯝ ꯍꯦꯇꯂꯤꯑꯣꯖ ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯌꯟ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯌꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ, ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .

ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ (suspension)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ .
• ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯄꯜ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯟꯖ, ꯆꯃꯆ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯄꯂꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯃꯆ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯦꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫
• ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯏ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯋꯥꯒꯅꯨ. ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯑꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯔꯕꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯊꯧꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯐꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯌꯨ ꯊꯀꯎ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫ ꯌꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯂꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ (ETU)ꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯇꯥꯁꯤꯃꯦꯂꯇꯤꯑꯣꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯀꯗꯒꯦ?

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ: ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯦꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ . ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ , ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠ-ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ: ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯂꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔ 48ꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5ꯅꯤ, ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯂꯤꯇꯔ 158ꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 8ꯅꯤ)꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
• ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯆꯂꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯕꯦꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ, ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯐꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟꯗꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯟꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯒ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯣꯡꯅꯥꯎꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ꯫