ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯂꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

"ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯂꯣꯀꯖꯣ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, "ꯑꯣꯍ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫" ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯥꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ . ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ꯫

ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯌꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯦ:

• ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯤꯑꯣꯅꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 28ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯐꯥꯂꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ (cranial nerves)ꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯞꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯂꯥꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯒꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯟꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ . ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (dysphagia) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (dysphagia) .
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ .
• ꯔꯤꯖꯤꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯏꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯣꯂꯨꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ (`trismus`) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯖꯣ ꯂꯣꯛ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ, ꯕꯦꯛ, ꯃꯈꯨꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯃꯁꯜ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ (opisthotonos) . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ (seizures ) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ .
• ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ .
• ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ( tachycardia )꯫
• ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ (`ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ`) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ (`ꯐꯦꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁ`)꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯤ (C. tetani)ꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ . ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ (ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯂꯤ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫. ꯗꯤꯞ ꯀꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯁꯔꯨ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ (`ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯎꯟꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ`) .
• ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯨ-ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯦ . ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ 50% ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫

ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:

• ꯆꯍꯤ: ꯆꯍꯤ 65ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ​​ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯗꯕꯥ: ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫
• ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ: ꯑꯃꯦꯔꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯅꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫
• ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯣꯀꯃꯞꯔꯣꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ: ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ: ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯄꯔ ꯔꯦꯁ (diaper rash) ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯅꯤꯑꯣꯅꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ . ꯅꯤꯑꯣꯅꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ:

• ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯪꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ .

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯀꯣꯔꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯁꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯇꯣꯡ)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯝ (spasm) ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯄꯁꯤꯁ ( ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ)꯫
• ꯁꯤꯕ.

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ " ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯇꯨꯂꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ " ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯇꯨꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯒꯦꯒ ꯇꯧꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ (ꯒꯦꯒ ꯔꯤꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁ)꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯒꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯠ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯍꯧꯒꯅꯤ . ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ: ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯗ (debriding) ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
• ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯦꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯗꯥꯖꯣꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯃꯍꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯦꯛꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯟꯖꯣꯗꯤꯌꯥꯖꯦꯄꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ .
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (airway) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (intuation) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯚꯦꯟꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ...ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯁꯤ!

ꯗꯤꯄꯊꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯁ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯉ꯭ꯀꯥꯗꯥ, ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯗꯜꯇ ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯗꯤ. ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ)꯫

ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ . ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯰ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯅꯥꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯁꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ:

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 10 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ . ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯌꯔꯋꯦ (`ꯏꯟꯇꯨꯕꯦꯁꯟ`) ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯃꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯞ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯔꯦꯁꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ (rust) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯁꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫. ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯖꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯄꯉ꯭ꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ `ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ` ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ `ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ` ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯀꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯃꯤꯖꯂꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

• ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ, ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯃꯁꯜ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯅꯒꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯰ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯁꯣꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯎꯒꯅꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯆꯦꯛꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ! ꯗꯤꯄꯊꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ, ꯒꯥꯚ꯭ꯔꯤꯜ, ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯁ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯇꯦꯇꯥꯅꯤ, ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯗꯤꯄꯊꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ, ꯕꯨꯁ꯭ꯇꯔ ꯚꯦꯛꯁꯤꯟ꯫