Kodi muli ndi magazi oundana m'dzanja kapena mwendo wanu? Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino za mayeso a (Venous Extremity Ultrasound)!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kuti dzanja lanu kapena mwendo wanu watupa pang'ono, wafiira, ndipo umamva kupweteka mukakhudzidwa? Kapena mumavutika kupuma mwadzidzidzi komanso kupweteka pachifuwa? Mwina chifukwa cha zinthuzi ndi magazi kuundana m'mitsempha ya mkono kapena mwendo wanu. Apa ndi pomwe madokotala athu amalangiza kuti tichite ultrasound kuti tidziwe ngati pali magazi kuundana. Chifukwa chake lero tikambirana za nkhaniyi, makamaka za "Venous Extremity Ultrasound" iyi yomwe imachitika kuti tipeze mavuto ndi mitsempha ya miyendo. Palibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho, ndi chosavuta.

Kodi `(Ultrasound)` ndi chiyani? Tiyeni timvetse mosavuta, sichoncho?

Chabwino, choyamba tiyeni tiwone chomwe mayeso a `(Ultrasound)` awa, kapena omwe ena amatcha `(Sonography)`, ndi. Kodi mukukumbukira momwe mileme imawulukira usiku osawona? Amatulutsa mafunde amphamvu kwambiri kuchokera mkamwa mwawo, ndipo akagunda china chake ndikubwerera m'mbuyo, amazindikira zomwe zili patsogolo. Ndicho chimene makina a `(Ultrasound)` awa amachita.

Chomwe chimachitika apa ndichakuti mafunde amphamvu kwambiri , omwe sitingawamve m'maso mwathu, amatumizidwa ku gawo la thupi lomwe likufunika kufufuzidwa. Kenako, mafunde amenewo amagunda ziwalo zomwe zili mkati ndikuwonekeranso, ngati `echo`. Mafunde obwererawo amajambulidwa ndi makinawo ndipo amawonetsedwa kwa ife ngati zithunzi pa kompyuta (`monitor`). Izi zili ngati chithunzi kapena kanema.

Izi zimatithandiza kuyang'ana bwino minofu yambiri yofewa mkati mwa matupi athu, mwachitsanzo, ndulu, chiwindi, mtima, impso, ndi chiberekero. Zimatithandizanso kuona kukula kwa mwana wosabadwa m'mimba. Chofunika kwambiri, zimatha kuzindikira kutsekeka kulikonse kapena magazi kuundana m'mitsempha yamagazi .

Kumbukirani, ultrasound ndi mayeso otetezeka kwambiri . Sigwiritsa ntchito kuwala kulikonse, monga X-ray. Choncho palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ndi njira yodalirika kwambiri yomwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse.

Ndiye kodi Ultrasound ya Upper kapena Lower Venous Extremity ndi chiyani?

Tsopano tikudziwa kuti `(Ultrasound)` ndi chiyani. Ndiye `(Upper or Lower Venous Extremity Ultrasound)` iyi ndi mayeso omwe amafufuza magazi oundana m'mitsempha, makamaka m'manja mwanu (`kumtunda kwapamwamba`) kapena m'miyendo (`kumunsi kwapansi`) . Nthawi zina izi zitha kuchitika pa mkono umodzi kapena mwendo umodzi, kapena zitha kuchitika pa zonse ziwiri. Zimatengera zizindikiro zanu.

Tangoganizirani kuti mwendo wanu umodzi watupa, wafiira, komanso wopweteka mukakhudza kwa masiku angapo, ndipo mwina umamva kutentha kuposa wina. Mukakhala ndi zizindikiro ngati izi, dokotala angaganize kuti muli ndi magazi oundana m'mitsempha yakuya m'mwendo wanu (`Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT`). Pamenepo ndiye kuti mayesowa amakhala ofunikira kwambiri. Chifukwa ngati magazi oundanawa apitirira, amatha kusweka ndikumangika kwinakwake ngati mapapo, zomwe ndi vuto loopsa. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupeza mwachangu ndikuchiza.

Kodi pali kukonzekera kwapadera mayesowa asanachitike?

Funso limene anthu ambiri amafunsa ndi ili. Ndipotu, nthawi zambiri ma ultrasound safuna kukonzekera kwapadera . Ngati mukufuna kuchita chilichonse musanayesedwe, dokotala wanu, namwino, kapena wolandila alendo kuchipatala adzakuuzani pasadakhale.

Koma kumbukirani chinthu chimodzi. Pali mitundu ingapo ya mayeso a ultrasound. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuchitidwa ultrasound ya m'mimba, mungapemphedwe kuti musale kudya kwa maola angapo kapena kumwa madzi ambiri. Izi zili choncho kuti zithunzi zikhale zomveka bwino.

Komabe, pa Venous Extremity Ultrasound yomwe tikukambayi, kukonzekera kwapadera kumeneku nthawi zambiri sikofunikira. Mutha kudya ndi kumwa mwachizolowezi. Komabe, chinthu chabwino kwambiri kuchita ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pa tsiku la mayeso?

Mukhoza kudya ndi kumwa mwachizolowezi pa tsiku loyesa. Monga tanenera kale, palibe kukonzekera kwapadera, kotero palibe chodetsa nkhawa.

Mayesowa amachitidwa ndi katswiri waukadaulo wophunzitsidwa bwino . Iye adzagwiritsa ntchito makinawo ndikuwunika madera omwe ali pa mkono kapena mwendo wanu. Kenako zithunzizo zimawunikidwanso ndi katswiri wa radiology wovomerezeka ndi bungwe lomwe lidzapereke lipoti. Chifukwa chake, khalani otsimikiza kuti muli m'manja mwa gulu lodziwa bwino ntchito.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani mukalemba mayeso? Kodi mungandifotokozere pang'ono?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimachitika tikachita mayesowo.

1. Choyamba, mudzagonekedwa patebulo loyezera. Ili nthawi zambiri limakhala bedi labwino lokhala ndi matiresi.

2. Kenako, jeli wofunda, wosungunuka m'madzi umayikidwa pakhungu la mkono kapena mwendo kuti ukaunikidwe. Jeli uyu sungawononge khungu lanu kapena zovala zanu. Ungathe kutsukidwa mosavuta. Jeli uyu umayikidwa kuti uthandize chipangizo chaching'ono chomwe chimatumiza mafunde a phokoso (chofufuzira kapena chosinthira mawu) kukhudza bwino khungu ndikupeza zithunzi zomveka bwino.

3. Kenako, choyezera chimayikidwa pakhungu lanu, ndipo mafunde amamveka amatumizidwa kudzera mmenemo kuti akajambule zithunzi. Katswiri wa ukadaulo amasuntha choyezeracho ndikuyang'ana mbali zosiyanasiyana.

4. Nthawi zina,Katswiri angafunike 'kukanikiza' kapena 'kufinya' dzanja lanu kapena mwendo wanu. Musachite mantha ndi izi. Izi zikuthandizani kuwona bwino mitsempha ina ndikuwona momwe magazi akuyenderera. Zingamveke zosasangalatsa pang'ono, koma sizingakhale zopweteka kwambiri.

5. Mayeso onse nthawi zambiri amatenga mphindi pafupifupi 60 kuti amalize. Izi zingasiyane pang'ono kutengera malo omwe akuyesedwa.

Ngati mukumva kusasangalala, uzani katswiri nthawi yomweyo. Adzakuthandizani.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa mayeso? Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti lipoti lipezeke?

Mukamaliza mayeso, mutha kupita kunyumba monga mwachizolowezi. Simuyenera kuchita chilichonse chapadera.

Nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza zotsatira za ultrasound mkati mwa maola 24 (Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu nthawi yantchito) .

Kenako, dokotala amene analamula mayesowo adzakufotokozerani zotsatira zake . Iye adzakuuzani ngati pali vuto lililonse ndi choti muchite kenako. Angakuuzeni kuti muyambe kumwa mankhwala, kapena angakuuzeni kuti muyezenso zina. Zonse zimadalira momwe mulili.

Kodi izi ndi zotetezekadi? Kodi palibe choopa?

Izi ndi kukayikira komwe anthu ambiri ali nako. Ndibwerezenso, ultrasound ndi mayeso otetezeka kwambiri .

• Mu izi, palibe radiation yomwe imalowa m'thupi.
• Pakadali pano, palibe zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zapezeka.
• Popeza umu ndi momwe makanda omwe ali m'mimba mwa amayi apakati amafufuzidwira, mutha kuganiza momwe izi zilili zotetezeka.

Choncho, ngati dokotala wakupemphani kuti muchite mayesowa, musachite mantha kapena kuda nkhawa chifukwa cha zimenezi. Iyi ndi njira yopambana kwambiri yomwe madokotala padziko lonse lapansi amagwiritsa ntchito molimba mtima pozindikira matenda.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira kuchokera apa (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, tiyeni tiwone zina mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana lero:

• Venous Extremity Ultrasound ndi njira yotetezeka komanso yopanda ululu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira mavuto monga magazi kuundana m'mitsempha ya miyendo ndi miyendo.
• Palibe radiation yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi, choncho musadandaule za zotsatirapo zake.
• Palibe kukonzekera kwapadera komwe kumafunika musanayese mayeso, koma tsatirani malangizo a dokotala.
• Mayesowa amatenga pafupifupi mphindi 60 ndipo amachitidwa ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito.
• Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga kutupa, kufiira, kupweteka, kapena kutentha pamene mukukhudza dzanja kapena mwendo wanu, musanyalanyaze. Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Iye adzalamula mayesowa ngati pakufunika kutero.
• Magazi oundana (monga DVT) akhoza kukhala oopsa ngati sapezeka ndi kuchiritsidwa msanga . Chifukwa chake, ngati dokotala akulangizani kuti muyesedwe, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti thanzi lanu lichite izi.

Choncho, ngati muyenera kuyesedwa kotere, musachite mantha. Kumbukirani kuti ichi ndi chinthu chabwino kuchita kuti muwone thanzi lanu. Ndikufunirani thanzi labwino!

Ultrasound , Kuyesa Mitsempha, Kuundana kwa Magazi, Kupweteka kwa Miyendo, Kuzindikira, Kujambula Magazi, DVT