Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za mapiritsi a Acarbose omwe mumamwa pa matenda anu a shuga.

Kodi mukuvutika ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani piritsi lotchedwa Acarbose. Mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwala awa, momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira mukamamwa. Musadandaule, tifotokoza zonse momveka bwino komanso mosavuta lero. Mukawerenga izi, mupeza mayankho a mafunso anu ambiri.

Kodi Acarbose ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji? Amagwira ntchito bwanji?

Mwachidule, Acarbose ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a shuga a mtundu wachiwiri. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikuchepetsa liwiro lomwe chakudya chomwe timadya chimagawika kukhala shuga m'thupi lathu. Tangoganizirani, tikamadya chakudya monga mpunga, buledi, kapena mbatata, sitachi ndi shuga zomwe zili mmenemo zimagayidwa mwachangu ndikusakanikirana m'magazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti shuga m'magazi akwere mwadzidzidzi. Izi sizabwino kwa munthu wodwala matenda a shuga.

Choncho, zomwe piritsi la Acarbose limachita ndikuchedwetsa kugawanika kwa chakudya cham'thupi. Kenako kukwera mwadzidzidzi kwa shuga m'magazi mukatha kudya kumawongoleredwa. Nthawi zambiri, mukapereka mankhwala awa, dokotala wanu amakuuzani kuti muziwongolera zakudya zanu komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi . Chifukwa pokhapokha ngati zonsezi zikugwirizana, ndi pomwe mungapeze zotsatira zabwino.

Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwalawa kumayambiriro kwa chakudya . Pamenepo ndi pomwe amagwirira ntchito bwino.

Madokotala nthawi zina angagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pazinthu zina. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ndisanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Musanayambe kumwa Acarbose, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi. Musabise, chifukwa zingangokuipirani kwambiri.

• Ngati muli ndi vuto lotchedwa ketoacidosis (vuto lalikulu lomwe limayamba chifukwa cha matenda a shuga).
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse m'matumbo kapena m'mimba mwanu, monga kutsekeka kwa matumbo .
• Ngati mudakumanapo ndi vuto lililonse la acarbose, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Ngati mutiuza zinthuzi molondola, dokotala akhoza kusankha ngati mankhwala awa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, komanso momwe angawaperekere.

Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mapiritsi a Acarbose moyenera?

Mankhwalawa ndi piritsi lomwe mumamwa. Muyenera kumwa ndi kapu ya madzi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, panthawi yake komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa.

• Piritsi liyenera kumezedwa kumayambiriro kwa chakudya chachikulu . Tangoganizirani ngati muli ndi zakudya zitatu zazikulu, chakudya cham'mawa, chamasana, ndi chamadzulo, muyenera kumwa izi kumayambiriro kwa chakudya chilichonse.
• Imwani mankhwala anu nthawi yeniyeni yomwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Musamwe nthawi imodzi tsiku lina ndi nthawi ina tsiku lotsatira.
• Musamwe mopitirira muyeso kapena mochepera kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwayamba kusanza kwambiri, kapena ngati muli ndi m'mimba wopweteka kwambiri, kapena ngati kudya n'kovuta kwambiri moti simungathe kudya, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kuti akupatseni malangizo.

Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono , chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.

Chochita ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? ('Kupitirira muyeso')

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe muyenera kukhalira, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni nthawi yomweyo. Musatenge izi mopepuka.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena, ngakhale atakhala ndi matenda ofanana ndi anu.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Tiyerekeze kuti mwaiwala kumwa piritsi lanu poyamba kudya. Ngati mukudyabe chakudya chimenecho, imwani nthawi yomweyo. Koma ngati mwadya kale, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Sikofunikira kumwa piritsi ili popanda kudya. Mukayamba chakudya chanu chachikulu chotsatira, imwani piritsi lokhalo lomwe lakonzedwa kuti mudye. Musamwe mapiritsi awiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse lomwe mudaphonya.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Acarbose imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, zitsamba, ndi mavitamini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kumwa pamodzi ndi zinthuzi kungasinthe momwe Acarbose imagwirira ntchito kapena kuwonjezera zotsatira zake zoyipa.

Nazi zina mwa zinthu ngati zimenezi:

• Makala ( operekedwa chifukwa cha poizoni)
• Ma enzyme omwe amathandiza kugaya chakudya - mwachitsanzo, Amylase, Pancreatin
• Digoxin yochizira matenda a mtima
• Mankhwala ochepetsa kukodza (mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa kukodza)
• Mahomoni achikazi - mwachitsanzo, ma estrogen kapena ma progestin ndi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
• Isoniazid ya chifuwa chachikulu
• Mankhwala ena a chimfine ndi mavuto opuma - mwachitsanzo , pseudoephedrine kapena phenylephrine
• Mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi - mwachitsanzo , beta-blockersndi ma calcium channel-blockers
• Asidi ya Nikotini
• Phenothiazines, gulu la mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ena amisala - mwachitsanzo, chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine
• Phenytoin (mankhwala a khunyu)
• Mankhwala a steroid - mwachitsanzo, Prednisone kapena Cortisone
• Mahomoni a chithokomiro

Mndandandawu sunathe. Pakhoza kukhala zina zambiri. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala kapena omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika), zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mukumwa. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Zinthu zina zingasokoneze mankhwala anu.

Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe ndiyenera kusamala nacho ndikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe zinthu zikuyendera mukamamwa Acarbose.

• Kuyesa kwa A1C: Uku ndi kuyesa kosavuta kwa magazi. Kumasonyeza momwe shuga m'magazi mwanu mwakhalira olamulidwa bwino m'miyezi iwiri kapena itatu yapitayi. Kuyesa kumeneku kumachitika miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.
• Phunzirani momwe mungayesere shuga m'magazi mwanu: Muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungayesere shuga m'magazi mwanu kunyumba. Muyeneranso kudziwa zizindikiro za shuga wotsika m'magazi (hypoglycemia) ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi (hyperglycemia) ndi momwe mungathanirane nazo.
• Sungani shuga pafupi ndi inu pa nthawi yadzidzidzi: Nthawi zonse khalani ndi mapiritsi monga shuga m'magazi mwanu ngati shuga wanu watsika. Ngati muli ndi vuto lalikulu monga shuga wochepa m'magazi, khunyu, kapena kutaya chidziwitso, dziwitsani achibale anu ndi anzanu kuti ngati muwapatsa chakudya kapena chakumwa panthawiyo, akhoza kutsamwitsidwa. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, muyenera kupeza thandizo lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
• Uzani dokotala wanu ngati shuga m'magazi mwanu ndi wokwera: Ngati shuga m'magazi mwanu ndi wokwera nthawi zonse, mlingo wa mankhwala anu ungafunike kusinthidwa. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za izi. Mungafunikenso kusintha mlingo wa mankhwala anu mukadwala kapena mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kuposa masiku onse.
• Musamadumphe chakudya: Si bwino kuti munthu amene ali ndi matenda a shuga asamadye chakudya.
• Samalani ndi mowa: Funsani dokotala wanu ngati kumwa mowa n'koyenera.
• Samalani ndi mankhwala a chimfine: Mankhwala ena a chifuwa ndi chimfine omwe amagulitsidwa mumsika wamalonda akhoza kukhala ndi shuga kapena mowa, zomwe zingakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi.
• Kuwongolera zakudya za matenda a shuga n'kofunika kwambiri:Ndikofunikira kutsatira zakudya zomwe zimagwirizana ndi matenda a shuga pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa zotsatirapo zina, monga kudzimbidwa, mpweya, ndi mpweya. Ngati mukupitirizabe kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri kapena mpweya, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mukutsatira zakudya zabwino, onani dokotala wanu.
• Valani khadi la ID ya zachipatala: Kuvala chibangili cha ID ya zachipatala kapena unyolo womwe uli ndi tsatanetsatane wa matenda anu, mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ndi mlingo wake ndikofunikira kwambiri pakagwa ngozi.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, Acarbose ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Ena amalandira.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

• Matenda a ziwengo: Matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, mawanga ofiira pakhungu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi.
• Zizindikiro za kuvulala kwa chiwindi: Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, ndowe zowala, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, khungu kapena maso achikasu, komanso kutopa kosazolowereka.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa ndipo zimatha pakapita masiku ochepa. Koma ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani kwambiri, uzani dokotala wanu.

• Kutupa
• Kutsegula m'mimba
• Gasi
• Kupweteka m'mimba

Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zina zomwe sizili pamndandandawu, funsani dokotala wanu za izo.

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwala anga?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pansi pa madigiri 25 Celsius (madigiri 77 Fahrenheit).
• Tetezani ku chinyezi. Sungani botolo/phukusi la mankhwala litatsekedwa bwino.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani.

Pomaliza, uthenga woti mutenge kunyumba:

Acarbose ndi mankhwala abwino omwe amathandiza kuwongolera matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri. Koma kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, muyenera kumwa mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Muyeneranso kuwongolera zakudya zanu komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa kapena matenda anu a shuga, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu. Iwo alipo kuti akuthandizeni.

Kumbukirani, kukhala ndi matenda a shuga kungakhale kovuta, koma ngati mutachita bwino, mungakhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso osangalala.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Ndikufunirani thanzi labwino!

Acarbose , matenda a shuga, shuga m'magazi, Zotsatira zoyipa za Acarbose, Kugwiritsa ntchito Acarbose, Precose, matenda a shuga amtundu wa 2