Kodi mumalakwitsa zinthu zimenezi mukamapatsa mwana wanu madzi a paracetamol (Acetaminophen Suspension)? Tiyeni tidziwe bwino!

Mwana wanu akamadwala malungo, chimfine, komanso kupweteka thupi, tonse timathamangira ku pharmacy kukagula botolo la madzi a paracetamol, sichoncho? Zimathandiza kwambiri kuchepetsa malungo ndikuchepetsa ululu nthawi zambiri. Koma, kodi tikudziwadi momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa moyenera komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo? Nthawi zina, ngakhale cholakwika chaching'ono chifukwa cha kusadziwa chingakhale vuto lalikulu. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za madzi a paracetamol awa, kapena monga momwe madokotala amatchulira, `(Acetaminophen Suspension)`.

Tiyeni tione kaye kuti mankhwalawa ndi otani.

Mwachidule, paracetamol ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ululu wochepa mpaka wochepa komanso kuchepetsa kutentha thupi. Taganizirani izi, nthawi zambiri timazigwiritsa ntchito pazinthu monga kupweteka kwa mano kwa ana, kupweteka kwa thupi pambuyo pa katemera, mutu wochepa, komanso kuzizira komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha kutentha thupi. Imabwera mu mawonekedwe a madzi, kotero ndi yosavuta kupatsa ana aang'ono. Komabe, madokotala nthawi zina amatha kuigwiritsa ntchito pazinthu zina. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala/munthu wa ku pharmacy

Musanapereke mankhwalawa kwa inu kapena mwana wanu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza gulu lanu losamalira (dokotala kapena wamankhwala) izi:

• Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse (izi ndizofunikira kwambiri popereka paracetamol kwa akuluakulu).
• Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a chiwindi.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la majini losowa lotchedwa `(Phenylketonuria)` kapena `(PKU)`.
• Ngati muli ndi kapena munakhalapo ndi vuto la paracetamol, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto wopangidwa, kapena zotetezera.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.

Kudziwitsa zinthu izi pasadakhale kungalepheretse mavuto osafunikira.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa bwino momwe mungapangire mankhwalawa. Samalani ndi izi, chifukwa cholakwika chaching'ono chingayambitse vuto lalikulu.

• Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa.
• Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe ali m'botolo: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri . Madzi a Paracetamol amapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, madzi ena amatha kukhala ndi mamiligalamu 120 (mg) a paracetamol mu 5 ml, pomwe ena amatha kukhala ndi mamiligalamu 250 (mg) a paracetamol mu 5 ml. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse yang'anani kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe ali pa botolo musanapereke mankhwalawo.Mwina botolo lomwe mudagula kale linali ndi kukula kwake ndipo latsopano linali ndi kukula kwake kosiyana. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mumapereka kungakhale kosiyana, sichoncho? Ndiye kuti mwanayo akhoza kulandira mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena osakwanira.
• Gwedezani bwino musanagwiritse ntchito: Kuti muwonetsetse kuti mankhwala omwe ali mu madzi akumwa asakanizidwa bwino, botolo liyenera kugwedezedwa bwino musanagwiritse ntchito.
• Gwiritsani ntchito muyeso woyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chotsitsa chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Supuni kapena supuni zomwe muli nazo kunyumba sizigwira ntchito konse. Si kukula kwenikweni. Funsani ku pharmacy kuti akupatseni muyeso woyenera. Kapena mungagwiritse ntchito sirinji (yopanda chopopera) yomwe ingayese kuchuluka kwenikweni kwa ma milliliters omwe dokotala wakupatsani.
• Tsatirani malangizo: Tsatirani malangizowo monga momwe akuwonekera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala kapena pa chizindikiro cha botolo.
• Musapereke mopitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa: Perekani mopitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa, mwachitsanzo pakapita nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Nthawi zambiri, amaperekedwa maola 4 mpaka 6 aliwonse, koma chitani momwe dokotala wakuuzani. Musapereke mopitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa.
• Samalani kwambiri mukamapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana: Muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana. Madokotala amalangiza kuti ana azaka zopitilira ziwiri azipatsidwa mankhwalawa pazifukwa zina. Komabe, chilichonse chiyenera kuchitika motsatira upangiri wa dokotala. Musapereke mankhwalawa kwa makanda osakwana miyezi itatu popanda kufunsa dokotala. Mlingo wake umatsimikiziridwa kutengera kulemera kwa mwana.

Chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mupereka mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)

Tangoganizani kuti mwapatsidwa mankhwala ambiri mwangozi kapena mwamantha kwambiri kwa mwana wanu. Ngati izi zitachitika , pitani kuchipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo, kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni. Mwina si vuto lalikulu, koma dokotala ayenera kusankha. Kumwa paracetamol yochuluka kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi. Choncho musatenge izi mopepuka.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira monga momwe munakonzera. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi, kutanthauza "mlingo wowirikiza kawiri". Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kumwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso.

Zinthu zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa

Pali zinthu zina zomwe zingayambitse mavuto zikamwedwa ndi paracetamol, choncho ndi bwino kudziwa izi.

• Mowa: Paracetamol sigwira ntchito konse ndi mowa. Kuwonongeka kwake ku chiwindi n'kochuluka kwambiri.
• Mankhwala ena apadera: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala apadera monga `(Imatinib)` kapena `(Isoniazid),` uzani dokotala wanu.
• Mankhwala ena okhala ndi paracetamol:

Ichi ndi cholakwika chachikulu chomwe anthu ambiri amachita osazindikira! Mapiritsi ena a chifuwa ndi ozizira angakhalenso ndi paracetamol. Ngati mupereka mankhwala awiri otere nthawi imodzi, kuchuluka kwa paracetamol komwe mwana wanu amalandira kungakhale kwakukulu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati mupereka mankhwala ena aliwonse, werengani mosamala chizindikirocho kuti muwone ngati chilinso ndi paracetamol. Ngati mukukayikira, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena, zitsamba, kapena mavitamini omwe mukumwa, ngakhale atakhala kuti sali pamndandandawu.

Kodi tiyenera kuyang'ana chiyani makamaka tikamapereka mankhwala awa?

Mukamapereka paracetamol, dziwani izi:

• Muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati ululuwo upitirira masiku 10 (masiku opitirira 5 kwa ana), ngati ululuwo ukukulirakulira, kapena ngati muli ndi mtundu wina wa ululu.
• Komanso, ngati kutentha thupi kukupitirira masiku atatu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu. Mungafunike chithandizo china.
• Kumbukirani kuti kumwa acetaminophen kwambiri kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa chiwindi. Ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro zilizonse, ndikofunikira kupeza upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mopitirira muyeso.

Kodi ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe zingatheke?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuziona:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, pakhosi. Ngati mukuvutika kupuma, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
• Zizindikiro za kuvulala kwa chiwindi: kupweteka kumtunda kwa kumanja kwa m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, ndowe zowala, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, maso kapena khungu lachikasu (nthawi zina limatchedwa jaundice), ndi kutopa kosazolowereka.
• Matenda oopsa a pakhungu monga kutupa ndi kutsekeka kwa khungu: Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, ndi kutsekeka kwa khungu. Izi zitha kuchitikanso mkamwa. Ngati muwona chilichonse chonga ichi, siyani kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo ndikuonana ndi dokotala.

Pali zotsatirapo zina zazing'ono zomwe nthawi zambiri simuyenera kuuza dokotala, koma ngati zikupitirira ndipo zikukuvutitsani, muyenera kuwauza:

• Mutu
• Kumva ngati kusanza (kumva ngati kusanza)
• Kuvuta kugona (kwa anthu ena)
• Mimba yopweteka

Ngakhale ngati sizili pamndandandawu, ngati mukumva zachilendo, uzani dokotala.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji mankhwala otetezeka?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala moyenera.

• Izi ziyenera kusungidwa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Ndi bwino kusunga pamalo otentha a chipinda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius (madigiri 68 ndi 77 F). Musasunge pamalo otentha kwambiri kapena padzuwa la dzuwa.
• Tetezani ku chinyezi. Musasunge m'malo ngati bafa, chifukwa chinyezi chimakhala chochuluka mmenemo.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. Onani tsiku lotha ntchito lomwe lili pa botolo ndipo mosamala tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito tsiku limenelo.

Zinthu zina zofunika zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira

Chabwino, ndikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsa bwino za madzi a paracetamol kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana. Pomaliza, tiyeni tikumbukirenso mfundo izi:

• Mlingo woyenera: Nthawi zonse perekani mlingo woyenera monga mwalangizidwira ndi dokotala wanu kapena monga mwalembedwera pa chizindikiro. Mlingo umatsimikiziridwa kutengera kulemera kwa mwana wanu. Choncho ngati mukudziwa kulemera kwenikweni kwa mwana wanu, uzani dokotalayo .
• Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa botolo: Nthawi iliyonse mukagula botolo latsopano, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa botolo. Likhoza kukhala losiyana ndi botolo lakale.
• Muyeso wapadera: Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chotsitsa chomwe chimabwera ndi mankhwala kuti muyese. Palibe supuni kapena supuni kunyumba!
• Musamwe pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena a paracetamol: Yang'anani chizindikiro cha mankhwala ena a chifuwa ndi chimfine kuti muwone ngati ali ndi paracetamol. Musapatse mwana wanu mitundu iwiri kapena itatu ya paracetamol nthawi imodzi popanda kuzindikira.
• Kutha Ntchito: Onani tsiku lotha ntchito ndipo musagwiritse ntchito.
• Ngati mukukayikira, funsani kuti: Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, musachite manyazi kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Ngakhale kulakwitsa pang'ono kopangidwa chifukwa chosadziwa kungayambitse vuto lalikulu. Chitetezo cha ana athu aang'ono ndicho chinthu chofunikira kwambiri, eti?

Kotero, ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Paracetamol , Acetaminophen, Mankhwala a Malungo, Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu, Thanzi la Ana, Mlingo wa Mankhwala, Acetaminophen Suspension