Vuto lofala lomwe amuna ambiri amakumana nalo akamakalamba ndi kukula kwa prostate. Malinga ndi zamankhwala, timatcha izi 'Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia' kapena BPH. Izi zingayambitse vuto la kukodza, kukodza pafupipafupi, kumva ngati mkodzo sunathe, kapena kutuluka kwa mkodzo. Kodi muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi? Kenako dokotala wanu angakulembereni mankhwala otchedwa Alfuzosin. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwalawa, zomwe amachita, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Alfuzosin ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Alfuzosin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza zizindikiro za benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa alpha blockers .
Tangoganizani kuti prostate gland ili pakati pa urethra (njira) yomwe mkodzo umatuluka kuchokera ku chikhodzodzo chanu. Pamene prostate iyi ikukula, imafinya urethra. Zili ngati kufinya chitoliro cha madzi. Alfuzosin imagwira ntchito pomasula minofu yosalala mu prostate ndi khosi la chikhodzodzo. Izi zimathandiza kuti urethra itsegule, imachepetsa kupanikizika, komanso imakulolani kukodza mosavuta komanso mosavuta.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa asaletse prostate kukula kapena kuichepetsanso. Amangolamulira zizindikiro ndikukupatsani mpumulo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanagwiritse ntchito Alfuzosin, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala, makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
- Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi, chifukwa chiwindi chimagwira ntchito yayikulu pochotsa mankhwala awa m'thupi.
- Matenda a impso: Ngati impso zanu sizikugwira ntchito bwino, muyeneranso kuzitchula.
- Matenda a mtima: Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima, kupweteka pachifuwa (angina), kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika.
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika: Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika, dziwani izi, chifukwa mankhwalawa angachepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati mudakumanapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Alfuzosin kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse oletsa ziwengo (monga Tamsulosin, Doxazosin) m'mbuyomu, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto.
Chidziwitso ichi n'chofunika kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu, chifukwa dokotala adzasankha chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka kwambiri kwa inu kutengera chidziwitsochi.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Imwani mukatha kudya: Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, mukatha kudya . Musamwe muli ndi njala. Mankhwalawa amalowa bwino m'thupi akamwedwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Mezani piritsi lonse: Nthawi zambiri limabwera m'mapiritsi a 'Extended-Release'. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawo amatuluka m'thupi pakapita nthawi. Choncho musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsilo. Mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Ngati mwaphonya mlingo: Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo pitani nthawi yomweyo ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital .
- Funani uphungu mukasiya kumwa mankhwala: Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda uphungu wa dokotala.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Mukamamwa Alfuzosin, dziwani mfundo izi kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso kuti mankhwalawa agwire bwino ntchito.
Chizungulire ndi kugona
Mungamve chizungulire kapena mutu wopepuka, makamaka masiku oyamba mutayamba kumwa mankhwala, pamene mlingo wawonjezeka, kapena mukuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lotentha. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mankhwalawa amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi pang'ono.
- Choncho, ndi bwino kupewa zinthu zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro chambiri, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka thupi lanu litazolowera mankhwalawa.
- Musasinthe mawonekedwe mwadzidzidzi. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, podzuka pabedi kapena pampando, tengani masitepe angapo ndikuyimirira pang'onopang'ono. Ngati muyimirira mwadzidzidzi, kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kungachepe (Postural Hypotension), zomwe zingakupangitseni kumva chizungulire ndikugwa.
- Pewani mowa. Mowa ungapangitse chizungulire ndi kugona kukhala zovuta kwambiri.
Dziwani kupweteka kwa erection.
Ngakhale izi sizichitika kawirikawiri, ndikofunikira kudziwa. Ngati mwamuna amene akumwa Alfuzosin akumva kupweteka kapena kutopa kwa nthawi yayitali komwe kumatenga maola opitilira 4, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Izi zimatchedwa Priapism. Ngati izi zitachitika, funani chithandizo musanavulale kwamuyaya.Pitani ku ETU nthawi yomweyo.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Alfuzosin (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, komanso mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi Alfuzosin.
| Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala ndi Alfuzosin | |
|---|---|
| Musamwe Alfuzosin pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa. | |
| Mitundu ina ya alpha blockers | Mwachitsanzo: Doxazosin, Prazosin, Tamsulosin, Silodosin |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Mwachitsanzo: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole |
| Mankhwala monga Ritonavir a HIV | ndi mankhwala ena angapo (Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide) |
| Samalani kwambiri mukamamwa Alfuzosin ndi izi | |
| Mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kupanikizika kungakhale kochepa kwambiri. |
| Mankhwala oletsa kusokonekera kwa erectile | Mwachitsanzo: Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil. Izi zimachepetsanso kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Madzi a mphesa | Madzi a chipatsochi amatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa Alfuzosin m'thupi. |
*Uwu si mndandanda wathunthu. Choncho chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.*
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Alfuzosin ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Kusamvana kwa Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime kapena nkhope, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire chachikulu, kukomoka, kusawona bwino. |
| Kupweteka pachifuwa (Angina) | Ululu, kupanikizika, kapena kukanika pachifuwa, pakhosi, msana, kapena m'manja. |
| Kudzuka kowawa | Kuuma kwa mbolo kumatenga maola opitilira 4. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira: | |
| Mutu | Mutu waukulu ukhoza kuchitika. |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire pang'ono, makamaka masiku oyambirira. |
| Kutsekeka kwa mphuno/zizindikiro zonga chimfine | Mphuno yodzaza kapena yotuluka madzi. |
| Kusintha kwa ntchito yogonana | Kusintha kwa chilakolako chogonana kapena mavuto okhudzana ndi umuna. |
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana. Izi ndi zofunika.
- Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa 15-30 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri, kuwala, ndi chinyezi. Chifukwa chake, si bwino kusunga mankhwala m'malo ngati bafa.
- Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. Onani tsiku lotha ntchito lomwe lili pa phukusi la mankhwala ndipo musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Alfuzosin ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mavuto a mkodzo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kukula kwa prostate. Ngakhale kuti sachiza vutoli, angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro ndikupereka mpumulo waukulu.
- Imwani mankhwalawa nthawi zonse mukatha kudya . Mezani piritsi lonse popanda kuswa, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Dziwani chizungulire chomwe chingachitike mukangoyamba kumwa mankhwala. Pewani kusintha malo mwadzidzidzi.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kupweteka pachifuwa, zizindikiro zoopsa za ziwengo, kapena kupweteka pokodza komwe kumatenga maola opitilira 4.
- Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri. Chonde funsani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi thanzi lanu.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu