Kodi maso anu nthawi zonse amakhala ofiira komanso akuyabwa? Zingakhale Allergic Conjunctivitis!

Kodi maso anu nthawi zonse amakhala ofiira, akuyabwa tsiku lonse, ndipo nthawi zina amakhala ndi madzi? Kwa anthu ena, izi zimayenderana ndi kutupa kwa zikope. Uwu ndi vuto losasangalatsa kwenikweni, sichoncho? Nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha izi ndi matenda otchedwa `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)`. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero, chifukwa izi zimachitika kwa anthu ambiri.

Kodi kwenikweni "Allergy Conjunctivitis" ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, `(Allergy Conjunctivitis)` ndi pamene maso amafiira ndi kutupa chifukwa cha ziwengo. Pali nembanemba yopyapyala yozungulira maso athu, mkati mwa diso, ndi pamwamba pa gawo loyera la diso `(Sclera), lomwe limatchedwa `(Conjunctiva).` Ichi ndi chomwe chimateteza diso ndikulisunga lonyowa.

Tsopano, zinthu zina m'malo mwathu monga mungu, fumbi, zikalowa m'maso mwa anthu ena, chitetezo chawo cha mthupi chimaziona ngati mdani wamkulu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, amaziona ngati mabakiteriya kapena mavairasi oopsa. Kenako thupi limayesetsa kuchotsa "olowa" amenewa. Pamenepo ndi pomwe zizindikiro za allergy conjunctivitis zimawonekera.

Chofunika ndichakuti, izi nthawi zambiri zimakhudza maso onse awiri.

Kodi mitundu ikuluikulu ya `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` ndi iti?

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya izi:

1. Matenda a Nyengo Okhudzana ndi Matenda a Nyengo (omwe amatchedwanso Hay Fever Conjunctivitis):

Mtundu uwu ndi wofala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri umapezeka nthawi ya masika, chilimwe, ndi nthawi yophukira. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti mungu wambiri umatuluka m'mitengo ndi udzu nthawi imeneyo. Izi zimatchedwanso ``Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis''. ``Acute'' zikutanthauza kuti zimachitika mwadzidzidzi.

2. Matenda a Chiwalo Cholumikizira Minofu Chosatha:

Mtundu uwu ukhoza kuchitika nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Zomwe zimayambitsa izi ndi zinthu monga fumbi ndi dander ya ziweto . Izi zimatchedwanso chronic allergic conjunctivitis. Chronic zikutanthauza kuti zimakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali kapena zimachitika pafupipafupi.

Kodi izi ndi zofala bwanji (Allergic Conjunctivitis)?

Ndi zachilendo kwambiri. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, anthu okwana 40% amakumana ndi vutoli kamodzi pa moyo wawo. Anthu anayi mwa khumi aliwonse ndi anayi!

Kodi zizindikiro za `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` ndi ziti?

Ngati muli ndi vuto la `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)`, mungakumane ndi zizindikiro monga izi:

• Kumva kuyabwa kapena kutentha m'maso.
• Maso otupa.
• Madzi otuluka m'maso.
• Maso akufiira.
• Kutuluka madzi oyera achikasu, okhuthala m'maso.
• Mabwalo amdima pansi pa maso (Allergy shiners).

Anthu ena angakumanenso ndi zinthu monga kukanda mphuno zawo, kutuluka madzi m'mphuno zawo, komanso kuyetsemula.

Kodi zimayambitsa `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` ndi ziti?

Kawirikawiri, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha:

• Utoto.
• Nthata za Fumbi.
• Ma spores a nkhungu.
• Chiweto chopanda nsidze.
• Mankhwala kapena zonunkhira zomwe zimapezeka mu zinthu monga sopo, sopo wothira madzi, deodorants, moisturizers, ndi zonunkhira.

Tangoganizirani, munapita kumunda m'mawa, ndipo maluwa anali kuphuka komanso kununkhira bwino. Koma patapita kanthawi, maso anu anayamba kuyabwa ndi kufiira. Kenako mukhoza kukhala ndi vuto la mungu umenewo. Kapena, muli ndi mphaka ngati chiweto chanu. Ngati muyamba kuyabwa mutagwira, mwina chifukwa cha dander ya ziweto.

Kodi `(Allergy Conjunctivitis)` imapatsirana?

Ayi, ayi konse. Mosiyana ndi matenda a maso omwe amayamba chifukwa cha `(Bacteria)` kapena `(Virus)`, `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` sipatsirana kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa anthu ena amaopa kuti zingafalikire kwa ena.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza ``Allergic Conjunctivitis''?

Aliyense akhoza kuitenga. Komabe, ngati muli kale ndi ziwengo zina, kapena ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi ziwengo, muli ndi mwayi waukulu woitenga. Komanso, ngati muli ndi ziweto kapena mumakhala m'dera lomwe muli mungu wambiri, chiopsezo chanu chimakhala chachikulu pang'ono.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala, choyamba adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu ya thanzi komanso zizindikiro zanu. Adzakufunsaninso ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo kapena ngati mwakumana ndi vuto lililonse m'maso mwanu posachedwapa. Kenako adzakuyang'anirani maso anu ndikuwona zizindikiro za `(Conjunctivitis)`. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Kodi maso anu ndi ofiira?
• Kodi muli ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono ngati matuza mkati mwa chikope (Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis)?

Ngati dokotala wanu akukayikira kuti muli ndi "Allergy Conjunctivitis", akhoza kukutumizani kwa "Allergist/Immunologist". Katswiri ameneyo akhoza kuchita mayeso ena kuti atsimikizire izi. Mwachitsanzo:

• Kuyesa Kubaya Khungu: Pachifukwa ichi, katswiriyo amabaya khungu lanu pang'ono ndi singano yaying'ono ndikuyika zinthu zochepa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi vuto la ziwengo m'malo amenewo. Kenako, amafufuza ngati khungu lanu likugwirizana ndi zomwe mukufuna.
• Kuyezetsa Magazi: Pa izi, chitsanzo chaching'ono cha magazi chimatengedwa kuchokera m'dzanja lanu ndikutumizidwa ku labu. Labu imawonjezera zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo m'magazi ndipo imayang'ana ma antibodies.

Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji ngati matenda a maso anga ndi `(Allergic)` kapena `(Bacterial)`?

Ndipotu, n'kovuta pang'ono kunena chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a maso. Koma,Ngati muli ndi maso oyabwa komanso odzaza ndi madzi, mwina ndi `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)`, ndipo imatha kukhudza maso onse awiri. `(Viral)` kapena `(Bacterial)` kapena `(Conjunctivitis)` nthawi zambiri imakhudza diso limodzi lokha. Chifukwa china n'chakuti `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` imatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa matenda ena a maso. Nthawi zina, zizindikiro zimatha kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa panthawi ya ziwengo.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a maso, musamangoganizira chabe. Chinthu chabwino kwambiri choti muchite ndikuonana ndi dokotala ndikupeza chithandizo.

Kodi `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha izi ndikupewa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa allergen. Choyamba, mutha kuchepetsa zizindikiro mwa kupewa kuyang'ana m'maso, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apakhomo, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa ofesi (OTC) kapena mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala.

Mankhwala omwe mungachite kunyumba:

• Nthawi zonse tsukani maso anu ndi madzi (madzi oyera).
• Kupaka compress yozizira m'maso.

Mankhwala omwe mungagule ku pharmacy kapena olembedwa ndi dokotala:

• Misozi Yopangira.
• Mankhwala ophera maso okhala ndi `Ketotifen`.
• Madontho a m'maso okhala ndi `Bepotastine`.
• Ma solution a maso okhala ndi `Azelastine`.
• Madontho a m'maso omwe ali ndi `Cetirizine`.
• Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi histamine, monga mapiritsi a Fexofenadine, Loratadine, kapena Cetirizine.

Komabe, nthawi zina, mungakhale ndi vuto la allergy conjunctivitis lomwe silingathe kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala apakhomo kapena mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa ofesi. Pazochitika zotere, dokotala angakulangizeni chithandizo cha allergy immunotherapy ( kaya ndi jakisoni wa allergy kapena madontho a allergy). Izi zimaphatikizapo kubaya pang'ono kwambiri a allergen m'thupi lanu. Kuchuluka kwake kumawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono pakatha miyezi ingapo. Mukachita izi, thupi lanu limazolowera allergen, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti limakhala ndi kulekerera. Pambuyo pake, simungamve zizindikiro mukakumana ndi allergen, kapena mungakhale ndi zizindikiro zochepa kwambiri.

Kodi Benadryl amathandiza ndi Allergic Conjunctivitis?

Inde, Benadryl (yomwe ili ndi Diphenhydramine) ingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro za Allergic Conjunctivitis. Komabe, chimodzi mwa zotsatira zake ndi kugona. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kumwa musanagone usiku.

Komabe, akatswiri a ziwengo amati ndi bwino kumwa mankhwala oletsa kutupa a m'badwo wachiwiri kuposa diphenhydramine. Amati ndi othandiza kwambiri, alibe zotsatirapo zoyipa zambiri, ndipo sagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda monga matenda amisala.

Kodi ndidzakhala bwino nthawi yayitali bwanji nditatha kulandira chithandizo?

Kawirikawiri izi:

• Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi matenda amayamba kugwira ntchito patatha mphindi 30 kuchokera pamene atengedwa.
• Madontho a maso a ziwengo amayamba kugwira ntchito mkati mwa ola limodzi mutagwiritsa ntchito.
• Chithandizo cha matenda a ziwengo chimayamba kugwira ntchito pakatha milungu ingapo, koma zingatenge miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kapena kupitirira apo, kuti zizindikiro zisinthe kwambiri.

Kodi munthu amene ali ndi vuto la `(Allergy Conjunctivitis)` angayembekezere chiyani?

Matenda a Allergic Conjunctivitis amatha kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu ndi jakisoni wa allergy. Muthanso kuchepetsa zizindikiro mwa kupewa zinthu zomwe muli ndi allergy ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Kodi `(Allergy Conjunctivitis)` ingatenge nthawi yayitali bwanji?

N'zovuta kunena ndendende, chifukwa zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Thupi lanu, chitetezo chanu cha mthupi, ndi chapadera. Zizindikiro zanu za ``Allergy Conjunctivitis'' zimatha kutha pasanathe ola limodzi. Kapena zitha kukhalapo kwa masiku, milungu, kapena miyezi ingapo. Zimatengera zomwe muli ndi vuto la ziwengo komanso momwe ziwengo zanu zilili zoopsa.

Kodi Allergic Conjunctivitis ingapewedwe?

Njira yabwino yothetsera zizindikiro zanu ndi kupewa zinthu zomwe zimadziwika kuti zimayambitsa ziwengo. Muthanso kumwa mankhwala oletsa kutupa kapena mankhwala ena tsiku lililonse kuti muchepetse zizindikiro zanu.

Nazi malangizo ena okuthandizani kupewa zizindikiro izi:

• Sambani m'manja nthawi zambiri.
• Pukutani makapeti ndi makapeti a m'nyumba mwanu nthawi zonse kuti muchotse fumbi ndi mungu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito fyuluta ya ``High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA)'' kunyumba kuti muchotse zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo mumlengalenga.
• Mu nthawi ya ziwengo, sungani mawindo otsekedwa ndipo gwiritsani ntchito choziziritsira mpweya. Izi zichepetsa kuchuluka kwa mungu m'nyumba.
• Pewani kusuta fodya kapena kusuta nthunzi m'nyumba.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro za "Allergy Conjunctivitis" pafupipafupi, ndipo zikukhudza moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku komanso ntchito yanu, muyenera kuwona dokotala, katswiri wa matenda a ziwengo, kapena katswiri wa maso.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa dokotala?

Mungathe kufunsa dokotala mafunso monga awa:

• Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati muli ndi `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)`?
• Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo zomwe zimandipangitsa kukhala ndi Allergic Conjunctivitis?
• Kodi mumalimbikitsa mankhwala amtundu wanji?
• Kodi mndandanda wonse wa zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala a `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` omwe mumalimbikitsa ndi ati?
• Kodi ndiyenera kumwa mankhwala tsiku lililonse, kapena kodi ndikwanira kumwa kokha pamene zizindikiro zayamba?
• Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati ndili ndi `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)`, `(Bacterial)` kapena `(Viral Conjunctivitis)`?

Ndi chiyani china chomwe chingasokonezedwe ndi `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)`?

Kawirikawiri, matenda monga `(Bacterial)` kapena `(Viral)` amasokonezedwa ndi `(Allergic) Conjunctivitis`. Komabe, dokotala nthawi zambiri amatha kusiyanitsa mitundu iyi ya matenda a maso kutengera izi:

• Zizindikiro zanu.
• Zaka zanu.
• Kuchuluka kwa madzi otuluka m'maso.
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a khutu nthawi yomweyo?
• Maso anu oyera ndi mtundu wa emerald.
• Kodi zimakhudza diso limodzi kapena maso onse awiri?

Matenda a allergic conjunctivitis angakupangitseni kumva chisoni nthawi ya masika ndi chilimwe ikafika, kapena simungathe kupita kwa anzanu omwe ali ndi ziweto. Koma mwa kuchita zinthu zosavuta, inunso mungasangalale ndi nyengo zokongola izi, masiku otentha, komanso kukumbatira ziweto zanu. Kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ya HEPA, kutsuka m'maso nthawi zonse, komanso kusunga madontho a m'maso pafupi kungakuthandizeni kupewa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kapena kupewa zizindikiro za matenda a allergic conjunctivitis.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Kotero, `(Allergic Conjunctivitis)` ndi vuto losasangalatsa pang'ono, koma ndi vuto lotha kuthetsedwa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa zomwe muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndikuzipewa. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro, musazengereze kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala. Ndi chithandizo choyenera komanso kusintha pang'ono kwa moyo wanu, mutha kupeza mpumulo ku vutoli kwambiri. Kumbukirani, maso anu ndi ofunika kwambiri!

Matenda a maso , maso ofiira, maso oyabwa, ziwengo, matenda a maso, thanzi la maso, Sri Lanka