Dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Amifampridine. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda otchedwa Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) , omwe amachititsa kufooka kwa minofu. Mukamva dzinali, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu. Mwina mumadzifunsa zinthu monga, "Kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani?", "Amagwira ntchito yanji?", "Ndiyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito bwanji?" Musadandaule, tidzakambirana za mankhwalawa, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, ndi njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ndi mankhwala a Amifampridine awa?
Mwachidule, mankhwala awa, otchedwa Amifampridine, amagwira ntchito pochepetsa kufooka komwe mumamva mu minofu yanu komanso zovuta zomwe mumakumana nazo poyenda. Amagwira ntchito pokonza kulumikizana kwa mitsempha ndi minofu ndikubwezeretsa mphamvu ya minofu.
Koma apa pali chinthu chofunikira : Ichi si mankhwala. Ichi ndi chithandizo chomwe chimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro ndikupangitsa moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku kukhala wosavuta.
Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi mayina osiyanasiyana, monga FIRDAPSE kapena Ruzurgi, koma onse ali ndi chinthu chimodzi chogwira ntchito, Amifampridine.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Matenda anu | N’chifukwa chiyani chidziwitso chili chofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a impso | Impso zikalephera kugwira ntchito bwino, kuchotsa mankhwala m'thupi kungakhale kosazolowereka. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Popeza chiwindi chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, mavuto okhudzana ndi ntchito yake angakhudze mlingo wa mankhwalawo. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti munthu adwale khunyu, choncho ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi mbiri ya khunyu. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la amifampridine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala pankhani yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala panthawi ya mimba. |
| Kuyamwitsa | Popeza mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Izi n'zosavuta kwambiri.
- Imwani piritsi ili pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse , monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti thupi lanu likhale ndi mankhwala okwanira nthawi zonse.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba kapena nseru, ndi bwino kumwa izi pamodzi ndi chakudya .
- Chofunika: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitsenso zizindikiro zanu.
Kodi mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana?
Nthawi zina zapadera, mankhwalawa amaperekedwanso kwa ana azaka zopitilira 6. Koma dokotala yekha ndi amene angasankhe. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana, lankhulani ndi dokotalayo za izi mwachindunji ndikutsatira malangizo ake molondola.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo ndipo mwamwa mowa wambiri?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo...
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose)?
Izi ndi zadzidzidzi. Tangoganizani kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika,Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Amifampridine imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
| Mankhwala omwe angayambitse mavuto | Zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala ena a matenda a Alzheimer's | Donepezil, Galantamine, Rivastigmine |
| Mankhwala ena a matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa | (Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa) |
| Mankhwala a Myasthenia Gravis | Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine |
| Mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo a MAOI | Monga Marplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Mitundu ya Ma Steroid | Prednisone, Cortisone |
| Zolimbikitsa za ADHD, kuchepetsa thupi, kapena kukuthandizani kukhala maso | (Uzani dokotala wanu) |
| Theophylline (yomwe imaperekedwa kwa matenda monga mphumu) | Theophylline |
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Amifampridine ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izi ndi zazikulu, pomwe zina ndizofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kukomoka mwadzidzidzi. |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa: | |
| Kusanza kapena kutentha | Kumva kuwawa kapena kutentha mkamwa, lilime, pakhosi, pankhope, m'manja, kapena m'mapazi. |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire |
| Kuwawa kwam'mimba | Kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kudzimbidwa. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, chonde funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?
- Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo otsekedwa, komwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Sungani pamalo ouma kutentha kwa chipinda (madigiri 20-25 Celsius) . Komabe, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga malangizo apadera omwe ali pa phukusi la mankhwala omwe mwalandira.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito . Tayani bwino.
Kodi mumachotsa bwanji mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito?
Pali njira zotetezeka zotayira mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunikanso.
- Zipatala zina kapena ma pharmacy angakhale ndi mapulogalamu ochotsera mankhwala. Funsani dokotala wanu za iwo.
- Ngati sizingatheke, yang'anani chizindikiro cha mankhwala kuti muwone ngati akunena kuti muwataye m'zinyalala kapena muwatulutse m'chimbudzi. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu.
- Ngati akunena kuti ndi bwino kutaya zinyalala, tulutsani mankhwalawo m'botolo, sakanizani ndi masamba a tiyi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, ufa wa khofi, kapena dothi, muyike m'thumba lotsekedwa bwino, ndikulitaya m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Amifampridine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), koma si mankhwala a matendawa.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa, panthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Musasiye kumwa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kutupa kwa nkhope, ziphuphu kapena khunyu, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani National Poison Information Centre nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU).
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu