Kodi dokotala wanu adalemba Amikacin pa matenda a bakiteriya m'mapapo mwanu? Iyi ndi mankhwala apadera opha tizilombo omwe amapumidwa ngati nthunzi pogwiritsa ntchito nebulizer. Mwachidule, imagwira ntchito mwachindunji m'mapapo mwanu. Koma chinthu chimodzi choyenera kukumbukira ndichakuti sigwira ntchito pa matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga chimfine kapena fuluwenza. Mankhwalawa amangoperekedwa kuti aphe mitundu inayake ya mabakiteriya.
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu amvetsetse bwino thanzi lanu musanapereke mankhwala awa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la kumva, kulira m'makutu, kapena matenda ena a kumva.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena a m'mapapo kapena kupuma, monga mphumu.
- Ngati mukudwala matenda a mitsempha monga Myasthenia Gravis kapena matenda a Parkinson.
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la Amikacin, mankhwala ena a aminoglycoside, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Izi ndi zofunika kuzitchula ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga mimba, kapena mukuyamwitsa .
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kudzera mu makina otchedwa nebulizer. Makinawa amasintha mankhwala amadzimadzi kukhala nthunzi yaying'ono (aerosol). Kenako mutha kupuma nthunziyo m'mapapo mwanu kudzera pakamwa panu.
Dokotala wanu kapena chipatala chanu adzakuphunzitsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito nebulizer iyi. Tsatirani malangizo amenewo molondola.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo womwe walembedwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Ngakhale mutamva bwino, imwani mankhwala onse mpaka mutamaliza. Musasiye kumwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
Chofunika: Mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa, mudzalandira kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa za mankhwalawa (MedGuide). Nthawi zonse werengani mosamala.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Dziwani: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati uli pafupi kwambiri ndi mlingo wanu wotsatira (mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa maola ochepa), dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Amikacin. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Kufotokozera ndi zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa | Cidofovir |
| Mankhwala opha ululu | Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana, NSAIDs monga Ibuprofen kapena Naproxen |
| Mankhwala a matenda ena | Mankhwala ena opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena mankhwala opha tizilombo monga Acyclovir, Amphotericin B, Gentamicin, Vancomycin |
| Mankhwala oletsa khansa | Cisplatin |
| Mankhwala oletsa chitetezo chamthupi | Cyclosporine |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya mkodzo | Mwachitsanzo: Furosemide |
| Zina | Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, Pamidronate, Zoledronic acid |
Mndandandawu sunathe, kotero ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, zina zimakhala zofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
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| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
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Makamaka ngati muli ndi kutsegula m'mimba komwe kumatenga masiku opitilira awiri ndipo kuli ndi madzi, musamwe mankhwala ochokera ku pharmacy ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
Sungani mankhwalawa kutali ndi ana . Komanso, malangizo omwe mwapatsidwa adzakuuzani kutentha kwenikweni ndi njira yosungira. Tsatirani malangizo amenewo molondola.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Amikacin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amapumidwa kudzera mu nebulizer ndipo amaperekedwa pochiza matenda enaake a m'mapapo omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya.
- Imwani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wakupatsani kwa nthawi yonse. Musasiye kumwa pakati chifukwa choti mukumva bwino.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mumamwa komanso matenda onse omwe muli nawo (makamaka mavuto a impso ndi kumva).
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kumva, chizungulire, kapena kupuma movutikira, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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