Kodi Anaphylaxis ndi chiyani? Tiyeni tidziwe zinthu izi kuti tipulumutse miyoyo!

Kodi mudawonapo kapena kumvapo za munthu amene mwadzidzidzi akuvutika kupuma, thupi lake likufiira, maso ndi milomo yake ikutupa, ndipo akuopa? Zingakhale ziwengo zoopsa kwambiri. Lero tikambirana za vuto loopsa komanso loopsa. Ichi ndi chomwe timachitcha kuti anaphylaxis mu zamankhwala. Lero tikambirana za chomwe ichi kwenikweni chili, chifukwa chake chimachitika, komanso choti tichite ngati chichitika.

Kodi Anaphylaxis ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, anaphylaxis ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo lomwe limabwera mwadzidzidzi. Zili ngati chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimapitirira muyeso ndikuyamba kudzivulaza. Vutoli likhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu ngati silinazindikiridwe ndikuchiritsidwa mwachangu.

Kawirikawiri, nthawi zambiri timakhala ndi vuto lalikulu ngati limeneli tikakhala ndi vuto la chakudya, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, mankhwala enaake, kapena zinthu monga latex.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti chithandizo chokha cha anaphylaxis ndi jakisoni wa epinephrine . Izi zimabwera mu mawonekedwe omwe angalowe m'chiuno. Komabe, ngakhale jakisoniyu ataperekedwa, muyenera kupita kuchipatala chapafupi. Ndi chithandizo chachangu, anthu ambiri amachira mokwanira.

Kodi chimachitika n’chiyani m’thupi pamene anaphylaxis ichitika?

Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku chinthu china chake, zikutanthauza kuti chitetezo cha mthupi lanu chikulephera kuchitapo kanthu. Izi zikachitika, maselo ena m'thupi mwathu amatulutsa mankhwala ambiri monga histamine mwadzidzidzi.

Tangoganizirani, mdani akabwera kudziko lina, zimakhala ngati gulu lonse lankhondo likuukira nthawi imodzi. Koma nthawi ino, "mdani" akhoza kukhala chinthu chomwe sichingativulaze kwenikweni (monga mtedza, mwachitsanzo). Chifukwa cha mankhwala amenewa, zizindikiro monga kutupa, kuyabwa, kupuma movutikira, ndi kumeza movutikira zimawonekera. Nthawi zina izi zingakhudze ziwalo zambiri za thupi.

Chofunika: Ngati inu kapena munthu amene muli naye pafupi akusonyeza zizindikiro za anaphylaxis, ngakhale mutapatsidwa jakisoni wa epinephrine, imbani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi magawo a anaphylaxis ndi ati?

Anaphylaxis ndi vuto lomwe limachitika mwadzidzidzi komanso mosayembekezereka. Nthawi zina limatha kuchitika popanda zizindikiro zilizonse zochenjeza. Komabe, anthu ena amayamba kukumana ndi zizindikiro zochepa, monga ziphuphu kapena kufiira kwa khungu. Madokotala amalankhula za magawo anayi a izi:

1. Gawo loyamba - Anaphylaxis yochepa: Iyi ndi gawo losavuta komanso losaopsa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zake zitha kukhala ziphuphu pakhungu, kufiira, ndi kuyabwa.

2. Gawo lachiwiri (Gawo lachiwiri - Kuchepa kwa mpweya m'thupi):Zizindikiro zake ndi zazikulu pang'ono. Pakhoza kukhala zinthu monga zilonda pakhungu zomwe zimafalikira komanso kutupa pang'ono kwa milomo kapena lilime.

3. Gawo lachitatu - Anaphylaxis yoopsa: Tsopano vutoli lafika poipa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kupuma movutikira, kutupa kwambiri, kugunda kwa mtima kofooka, komanso chizungulire. Munthu amene ali mu gawoli akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lotchedwa 'anaphylactic shock' .

4. Gawo lachinayi - Anaphylaxis yoopsa: Iyi ndi gawo loopsa kwambiri. Wodwalayo angataye chikumbumtima, alephere kupuma, ndipo magazi angayende m'ziwalo zofunika kwambiri. Ngati munthu amene ali mu gawoli salandira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, imfa ingachitike.

Kodi 'anaphylactic shock' ndi chiyani?

Munthu akakhala ndi vuto la anaphylaxis, kuthamanga kwa magazi kumatha kutsika moopsa. Apa ndiye pamene amalowa mu mkhalidwe wotchedwa anaphylactic shock. Minofu ya bronchial yomwe imamuthandiza kupuma imatupa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti avutike kupuma komanso kutaya chidziwitso. Uwu ndi vuto lopulumutsa moyo lomwe limafuna chithandizo chachangu.

Kodi anaphylaxis ndi yofala bwanji?

Ziwerengero pa izi zimasiyana, koma malinga ndi deta yaposachedwa, chiopsezo cha anaphylaxis cha moyo wonse ku United States chili pakati pa 0.05% ndi 2%. Matendawa akuchulukirachulukira ku Sri Lanka.

Kodi zizindikiro za Anaphylaxis ndi ziti?

Nthawi zambiri anaphylaxis imayamba ndi zizindikiro za pakhungu. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhala ndi ziphuphu kapena kuyabwa. Pakangopita mphindi zochepa, mutha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zoopsa monga:

• Kutupa kwa pakhosi, milomo, ndi lilime.
• Kupuma movutikira.
• Ziphuphu pakhungu (Hives).
• Kuvuta kumeza.
• Kufiira kwa khungu.
• Kupweteka m'mimba.
• Kulimba pachifuwa.
• Kupweteka kwa thupi, kupweteka m'mimba.
• Kutsegula m'mimba.
• Kumva mantha aakulu kapena nkhawa (kumva chisoni kapena mantha).
• Kusanza.
• Kupuma movutikira.

Kodi zizindikiro za anaphylaxis yoopsa ndi ziti?

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo, kapena gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala anu a ziwengo. Ngati simulandira chithandizo, zizindikiro zoopsa kwambiri komanso zoopsa zimatha kuwoneka, monga:

• Chizungulire ndi kutaya chidziwitso chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi kochepa.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa kugunda kwa mtima.
• Kufooka mwadzidzidzi.
• Kusazindikira.
• Kumangidwa kwa mtima.

Zizindikiro zimayamba liti?

Nthawi zambiri, allergen imalowa m'thupiZizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimayamba mkati mwa mphindi 5 mpaka 30. Mwachitsanzo, mukaluma njuchi kapena kudya chakudya, mumakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo (monga mtedza). Koma nthawi zina zizindikiro zimatha kuyamba patatha ola limodzi.

Kodi 'Biphasic anaphylaxis' ndi chiyani?

Izi ndi zapadera pang'ono. 'Biphasic anaphylaxis' ndi pamene zizindikiro zoyamba zichepa, kenako zizindikiro zina zimayambanso. Mafunde achiwiriwa amatha kuchitika maola angapo kapena masiku angapo pambuyo pa oyamba. Matendawa amakhudza pafupifupi 20% ya anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la anaphylaxis. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ngakhale mutakhala ndi epinephrine, muyenera kupita kuchipatala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa Anaphylaxis?

Ziwengo za chakudya ndiye zomwe zimayambitsa anaphylaxis. Zakudya zina zomwe zingayambitse vutoli ndi izi:

• Mkaka wa ng'ombe.
• Mazira.
• Mtedza.
• Zakudya Zam'madzi (Nsomba Zam'madzi) (monga nkhanu, nkhanu).
• Soya.
• Mtedza wa mitengo (monga ma cashew, amondi, walnuts).
• Tirigu.
• Mbewu (monga mbewu za sesame, mbewu za mpendadzuwa).

Anaphylaxis ingayambitsenso matenda ena a allergen:

• Mankhwala ena, monga penicillin, mankhwala oletsa kutupa omwe si a steroidal (NSAIDs), ndi utoto wina womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza za CT.
• Latex : Izi zimapezeka mu zinthu monga magolovesi ndi ma catheter ogwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi.
• Kuluma kwa tizilombo . Zinyama monga njuchi, mavu, ndi mavu zikaluma.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha anaphylaxis?

Anthu omwe ali ndi mphumu komanso omwe kale anali ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga anaphylaxis.

Matenda a ziwengo sangakhale odziwikiratu. Ngakhale nthawi yoyamba simunakhale ndi zizindikiro zazikulu, nthawi yachiwiri yomwe mwakumana ndi vutoli ikhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kunyamula jakisoni wa epinephrine ngati muli ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo.

Kodi mungu umayambitsa anaphylaxis?

Matenda a anaphylaxis ndi osowa kwambiri chifukwa cha zinthu monga mungu womwe timapuma. Angayambitse zizindikiro za ziwengo (monga chimfine), koma chiopsezo choti apitirire kukhala anaphylaxis n'chochepa kwambiri.

Kodi mavuto omwe angakhalepo chifukwa cha anaphylaxis ndi ati?

Matenda oopsa a anaphylaxis ndi vuto lomwe likhoza kupha anthu, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena monga matenda a mtima kapena matenda a m'mapapo (makamaka mphumu). Liyenera kuonedwa ngati vuto ladzidzidzi lachipatala kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha mavuto aakulu.

Kodi matenda a Anaphylaxis amachiritsidwa bwanji?

Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo (ngakhale laling'ono) chifukwa cha chakudya kapena kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Dokotala akhoza kuzindikira vuto la anaphylaxis kutengera zizindikiro zanu. Iye adzakutumizani kwa katswiri wa ziwengo. Dokotala ameneyo angachite mayeso ambiri kuti adziwe zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo zanu ndikukuphunzitsani momwe mungapewere.

Kuchita izi kungateteze thanzi lanu komanso mwina kupulumutsa moyo wanu. Izi zikugwira ntchito kwa aliyense amene ali ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo.

Ndi mayeso ati omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira anaphylaxis?

Dokotala wa ziwengo angakulangizeni kuti muyezedwe pakhungu kapena muyezedwe magazi. Izi zingathandize kutsimikizira ziwengo zanu ndikupeza chomwe chikuyambitsa. Kuyezetsa khungu kumaphatikizapo kuika pang'ono kwa ziwengo pakhungu lanu ndikuwona ngati muli ndi vuto. Kuyezetsa magazi kumaphatikizapo kutenga chitsanzo cha magazi kuchokera m'mitsempha yomwe ili m'dzanja lanu.

Kodi matenda a Anaphylaxis amachiritsidwa bwanji?

Ngati mwakhala ndi vuto lalikulu la ziwengo chifukwa cha chakudya kapena kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, dokotala wanu adzakulemberani epinephrine autoinjector (EpiPen® kapena ina yofanana nayo). Ichi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimaoneka ngati cholembera chachikulu. Muyenera kuchisunga nthawi zonse. Anthu ena amasunga jakisoni awiriwa, mwina ngati angafunike jakisoni kawiri kuti achepetse zizindikiro zawo, kapena ngati imodzi sigwira ntchito.

Ngati muli ndi vuto la anaphylactic reaction, muyenera kubaya mankhwalawa mu minofu yayikulu yomwe ili kunja kwa ntchafu yanu. Epinephrine imagwira ntchito mwachangu kwambiri ndipo imawongolera zizindikiro.

Mukatha kumwa mankhwala, funani thandizo lachipatala nthawi yomweyo, kapena imbani 1990. Ngati zizindikiro sizikutha mkati mwa mphindi 5-15, tengani jakisoni wachiwiri ngati muli ndi jakisoni wina. Mphamvu ya epinephrine imakhala yaifupi. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale zizindikiro zitatha mutamwa jakisoni, muyenerabe kupita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati munthu ali ndi vuto la anaphylactic?

Samalani zizindikiro izi. Nthawi zambiri zimawonekera m'mphuno, pakamwa, pakhungu, kapena m'mimba:

• Matuza pakhungu (ziphuphu) kapena kutupa kwa maso, milomo, kapena lilime.
• Kuvuta kupuma.
• Zizindikiro za kuthamanga kwa magazi: kugunda kwa mtima kofooka, chisokonezo, kutaya chidziwitso.
• Kusokonezeka m'mimba: kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba.

Kodi mungatani ngati munthu agwidwa ndi anaphylactic shock popanda EpiPen?

Ngati munthu amene ali pafupi nanu akuvutika ndi vuto la anaphylactic reaction, imbani 911 kapena funani thandizo lachipatala nthawi yomweyo. Munthuyo angafunikenso kupatsidwa CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation).

Njira zina zomwe mungathandizire:

• Mugonetseni pansi munthuyo. Koma ngati akuvutika kupuma, muthandizeni kukhala pansi. Zimenezi zidzakuthandizani kupuma mosavuta.
• Ngati munthuyo ali chikomokere, mutembenuzire cham'mbali. Kwezani chibwano chake ndikutsegula njira yopumira.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati a anaphylaxis omwe angafunike pakagwa ngozi?

Ngati wodwalayo sakupuma, anthu opereka chithandizo chadzidzidzi angachite izi:

• Kulowetsa chubu munjira yolowera mpweya kudzera m'mphuno kapena pakamwa.
• Opaleshoni yadzidzidzi, yotchedwa tracheostomy, imaphatikizapo kuyika chubu mwachindunji mu payipi ya mphepo.

Madokotala angagwiritse ntchito zotsatirazi pochiza shock:

• Madzi olowa m'mitsempha (madzi a m'mitsempha).
• Mankhwala a IV olimbikitsa mtima ndi kayendedwe ka magazi.
• Wodwala akakhazikika, mankhwala oletsa kutupa ndi ma steroids angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa zizindikiro.

Kodi Benadryl ingathandize kuthetsa anaphylaxis?

Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi matenda a chiwindi, monga Benadryl®, amatha kuchiza zizindikiro zochepa za ziwengo zomwe sizimayambitsa anaphylactic, monga chimfine. Komabe, sizilowa m'malo mwa epinephrine pochiza anaphylaxis.

Kodi tsogolo la anthu omwe adakumana ndi vuto la anaphylactic ndi lotani?

Ngati munthu sanalandire chithandizo pa nthawi yake, anaphylaxis ingayambitse kutaya chidziwitso ngakhale imfa. Koma ngati mutalandira chithandizo mwachangu ndi epinephrine, mwayi wanu wochira ndi waukulu kwambiri. Muli ndi mwayi wochira mokwanira.

Kodi anaphylactic shock imatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Nthawi yeniyeni imasiyana malinga ndi munthu, koma nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa mphindi 5 ndi 30. Komabe, ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo, nthawi zina zizindikiro zimatha kukhala kwa maola angapo.

Chofunika kwambiri si kudikira kuti anaphylaxis izitha yokha. Nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri munthu akakhala mumkhalidwe umenewu. Ngakhale kuchedwa pang'ono kungakhale koopsa.

Kodi anaphylaxis imatha?

Mwatsoka, ziwengo zomwe zimayambitsa anaphylaxis zimatha kukhala za moyo wonse. Zomwe zimayambitsa anaphylactic zitha kuthetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito epinephrine mwachangu. Komabe, ngati mwakhala ndi ziwengo kwambiri, mutha kuyembekezera kukhala ndi ziwengo kwa moyo wanu wonse.

Kodi Anaphylaxis ingapewedwe?

Matenda a anaphylaxis sangapewedwe kotheratu, koma mutha kuchita zinthu zingapo kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu chomwa mwangozi chinthu choyambitsa allergen.

Malangizo awa angakuthandizeni kupewa allergen:

• Chakudya:Werengani mosamala zilembo za chakudya. Mukadya kunja ku lesitilanti, funsani zosakaniza zomwe zili mu chakudyacho ndi momwe chimakonzedwera. (Nthawi zina, ngakhale chakudya chomwe simuli nacho chikaphikidwa mu chidebe chomwecho chomwe muli nacho, chingaphikidwa mu chidebe chomwecho.) Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi vuto la ziwengo, dziwitsani sukulu ndi osamalira ena za vutoli.
• Mankhwala: Ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala aliwonse, kapena munakhalapo ndi vuto la mankhwala kale, uzani dokotala wanu. Kenako angakupatseni njira ina yotetezeka. Ngati palibe njira zina, angayese njira yotchedwa 'kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa mankhwala'.
• Kulumidwa ndi tizilombo: Pewani kuyenda opanda nsapato pa udzu. Komanso, si bwino kumwa madzi kuchokera m'zitini zotseguka, chifukwa tizilombo tingakhale m'malo otere. Pewani kuvala zovala zowala, zokhala ndi maluwa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira, mafuta a tsitsi, ndi mafuta odzola omwe angakope tizilombo. Madokotala a ziwengo angapereke chithandizo chotchedwa 'venom immunotherapy' kwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo chifukwa cha kulumidwa ndi tizilombo.

Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zoopsa, tengani jakisoni wa epinephrine kulikonse komwe mukupita. Muyenera kudziwa zomwe zili ndi ziwengo zanu. Komanso, uzani anzanu ndi abale anu komwe mwalandira jakisoni.

Kodi 'kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala' n'chiyani?

Nthawi zina, muyenera kumwa mankhwala oletsa ziwengo. Sipangakhale njira ina yotetezeka. Njira yotchedwa 'kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa ndi mankhwala' imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti thupi lanu lizolowere kwakanthawi mankhwalawo. Dokotala wodziwa ziwengo adzakupatsani mankhwala ochepa, owonjezera mpaka mutalandira mlingo wonse. Muyenera kupitiriza kumwa mankhwalawa. Mukamachita izi, mumakhala opanda ziwengo kwakanthawi. Mukangosiya kumwa mankhwalawa, mumakhalanso ndi ziwengo.

Kodi 'venom immunotherapy' ndi chiyani?

Iyi ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito kuthetsa kapena kuchepetsa kwambiri zotsatira za anaphylactic kulumidwa ndi tizilombo. Dokotala wa ziwengo amabaya poizoni wa tizilombo pang'ono pansi pa khungu lanu. Muyenera kulandira jakisoni wosiyanasiyana ngati uwu. Izi zimachepetsa kukhudzidwa kwanu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo.

Kodi 'mankhwala ochiritsira matenda a m'kamwa' ndi chiyani pa matenda a ziwengo za chakudya?

Uwu ndi mankhwala atsopano. Angachepetse kukhudzidwa ndi zakudya mwa anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo zoopsa. Chithandizo cha immunotherapy pakamwa chimachitidwa ndi katswiri wa ziwengo yemwe amadziwika bwino ndi kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa ndi chakudya. Dokotalayo amakupatsirani chakudya chochepa kwambiri chomwe muli ndi ziwengo, kenako amawonjezera pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka kwa chakudyacho kwa miyezi ingapo. Chithandizo cha immunotherapy pakamwa sichimachiritsa ziwengo pakudya, koma chimachepetsa kuopsa kwa vutoli ngati mwangozi mwadya chakudya chomwe chimayambitsa anaphylaxis. Anthu omwe amalandira chithandizo cha immunotherapy pakamwa ayenera kusunga jakisoni wa epinephrine nawo.

Kodi mungakhale bwanji bwino ndi anaphylaxis?

Ngati mukudziwa kuti muli ndi vuto lalikulu la chifuwa chifukwa cha chakudya kapena china chake, konzekerani pasadakhale:

• Sungani jakisoni wanu: Nthawi zonse sungani zida zanu zobayira jakisoni wa epinephrine.
• Valani chizindikiro/zodzikongoletsera: Valani zodzikongoletsera kapena sungani khadi lomwe limafotokoza za ziwengo zanu. Izi zitha kupulumutsa moyo wanu pakagwa ngozi.
• Musachedwe kulandira jakisoni: Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo, tengani jakisoni wa epinephrine nthawi yomweyo. Musadikire mpaka jakisoniyo atakula kwambiri.
• Uzani madokotala anu: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu musanayesedwe kapena kulandira chithandizo chilichonse, ngakhale dokotala wanu wa mano .
• Dziwitsani okondedwa anu: Uzani achibale anu ndi anzanu za ziwengo zanu ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo zanu. Onetsetsani kuti akudziwa momwe angazindikire zizindikiro za anaphylaxis. Komanso, aphunzitseni momwe angagwiritsire ntchito katemera kuti akuthandizeni pakagwa ngozi.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa epinephrine liti?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi vuto la anaphylactic reaction, musachedwe kulandira katemera wanu. M'malo mwake, musayembekezere kumwa mankhwala oletsa kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pezani katemera wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Moyo wanu umadalira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu. Mungafunike kuyimba 911 kapena kupita kuchipatala. Ngakhale mutalandira katemera, mudzafunika kuunikanso ndi kulandira chithandizo.

Ngati simukudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto la anaphylactic reaction, ndi bwino kutenga katemera. Chiwopsezo chotenga katemera ndi chochepa kwambiri kuposa chiopsezo cholephera kulandira mankhwala pa nthawi yake.

Ngati mwangozi mwadzibaya jekeseni ya epinephrine autoinjector, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kugunda kwa mtima wanu kungakwere. Ngati izi zitachitika, imbani dokotala wanu kapena funsani thandizo lachipatala.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ndikalandira jakisoni wa epinephrine?

Imbani 911 nthawi yomweyo kapena pezani njira yopitira kuchipatala. Ngati muli ndi vuto la anaphylactic reaction, muyenera kupita ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita liti kwa dokotala wa ziwengo?

Dokotala wodziwa bwino za ziwengo ndi dokotala amene waphunzitsidwa bwino kuzindikira ndi kuchiza anthu omwe ali ndi ziwengo. Ngati muli ndi ziwengo/anaphylactic reaction, kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti muli nazo, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala wodziwa za ziwengo. Angatsimikizire kuti zimayambitsidwa ndi ziwengo ndi kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa. Angakuuzeninso za njira zamankhwala komanso momwe mungapewere ziwengo. Angakupatseninso dongosolo lothandizira momwe mungathanirane ndi ziwengo ngati mwangozi mwadya chinthu chomwe muli nacho.

Ngati mwana wanga ali ndi ziwengo, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?

Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi ziwengo, chitani izi kuti mumuteteze:

• Muuzeni za ziwengo.
• Onetsetsani kuti ali ndi katemera wake ndipo akudziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.
• Uzani antchito a kusukulu ya mwana wanu za ziwengo ndipo muwauze za ndondomeko ya chithandizo.
• Dziwitsani munthu wamkulu aliyense amene amasamalira mwana wanu za ziwengo ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito katemera.

Pomaliza, zomwe muyenera kukumbukira

Kudziwa kuti mungakhale ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha chakudya chomwe mumadya tsiku lililonse kungakhale koopsa. Koma pali zinthu zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse mwayi wanu wokhala ndi vuto lalikulu. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro za anaphylaxis, jakisoni wa epinephrine nthawi yomweyo. Kenako, imbani 911 kapena pitani kuchipatala chadzidzidzi. Chithandizo cha anaphylaxis mwachangu chingapulumutse moyo wanu. Nyamulani katemera wanu kulikonse komwe mukupita. Yesetsani kupewa zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzithetsa, kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti mukuyamba kugwidwa ndi anaphylactic shock, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikuthandizani. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Anaphylaxis , ziwengo, epinephrine, epipen, anaphylactic shock, ziwengo, zadzidzidzi