Dokotala wanu akatsimikizira kuti inuyo kapena wokondedwa wanu muli ndi khansa ya prostate, ndi zachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwala omwe mukumwa. Apalutamide ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika izi. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tiyankhe mafunso anu onse okhudza mankhwalawa, mosavuta komanso momveka bwino ngati kuti mukulankhula ndi mnzanu.
Kodi mankhwala otchedwa Apalutamide amenewa ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, apalutamide ndi mankhwala omwe amalamulira kukula kwa maselo a khansa ya prostate. Tsopano, taonani, mahomoni a testosterone m'matupi a amuna amathandiza maselo ena a khansa kukula ngati "chakudya." Zili ngati kuthirira chomera.
Kotero chomwe mankhwala a apalutamide awa amachita ndikuletsa maselo a khansa kuti asalandire zotsatira za testosterone hormone. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, amachotsa "zakudya" zomwe maselo a khansa amapeza. Kenako kufalikira kapena kukula kwa maselo a khansa kumawongoleredwa kwambiri. Izi zimapezeka kwambiri pansi pa dzina la ERLEADA .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi lanu. Chifukwa matenda ena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda/nkhani zina | N’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kuuza dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol yambiri | Popeza mankhwalawa angawonjezere pang'ono chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe za thanzi la mtima wanu. |
| Ngati mudadwalapo sitiroko kale | Izi zimathandiza kwambiri kukumbukira chiopsezo cha sitiroko. |
| Matenda a shuga | Zimathandiza dokotalayo kuthana ndi mavuto a mankhwala ndi matenda a shuga mosavuta. |
| Kukomoka, zotupa muubongo, kuvulala mutu | Chidziwitsochi n'chofunika kwambiri chifukwa mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri samayambitsa matenda a khunyu. |
| Mavuto a mafupa | Izi ndizofunikira kudziwa zotsatira za mankhwala. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Izi ndizofunikira kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto la Apalutamide kapena chilichonse mwa zosakaniza zake. |
Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa saperekedwa kwa akazi . Komanso, ngati ndinu mwamuna amene akuyembekezera mwana, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za vutoli. Tikambirana zambiri za izi pansipa.
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
- Mapiritsi awa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa pa nthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Musadumphe mlingo.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna mapiritsi awa. Mezani piritsi lonse.
- Ikhoza kumwedwa ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kuimwa mutadya.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yokhazikika. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukukayikira ngakhale pang'ono kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mumaganizira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona Zadzidzidzi ya Chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo . Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Chipatala cha Dziko Lonse cha Colombo kuti mupeze upangiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Apalutamide imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Apalutamide | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Apalutamide (gwiritsani ntchito pokhapokha ngati mwalangizidwa ndi dokotala) | |
| |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira kwambiri
Zokhudza kuyembekezera ana
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri .
- Mwamuna amene akumwa mankhwalawa ayenera kupewa kubereka mwana .
- Sikoyenera kutenga pakati pa mwana nthawi yonse yomwe mukumwa mankhwalawo komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawo .
- Izi zili choncho chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kuvulaza kwambiri mwana wosabadwa. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yothandiza kwambiri yolerera (monga makondomu) kuti mnzanu asatenge mimba. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi.
Kuopsa kwa khunyu
Mankhwalawa ali ndi chiopsezo chosowa kwambiri choyambitsa khunyu. Choncho, samalani kwambiri mukamachita zinthu zomwe zingakubweretsereni mavuto aakulu inuyo kapena ena ngati mwataya mwadzidzidzi chikumbumtima. Mwachitsanzo:
- Kuyendetsa galimoto
- Kugwira ntchito pamalo okwera kwambiri
- Kugwira ntchito kwa makina
- Kusambira ndekha
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa zizindikiro izi ndikuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ngati pakufunika kutero.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za Matenda a Mtima | Kupweteka kapena kufinya pachifuwa, mapewa, manja, kapena nsagwada, nseru, kupuma movutikira, thukuta lozizira, kukomoka. |
| Zizindikiro za sitiroko | Kusanza mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, kapena kusintha masomphenya. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kutaya mwadzidzidzi chidziwitso ndi kunjenjemera kwa thupi. |
| Matenda aakulu a khungu | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kutuluka kwa matuza (ngakhale mkati mwa pakamwa). |
| Malungo ndi kuzizira ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes | Ziphuphu, malungo, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna chithandizo chamankhwala (koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Kutopa | Kumva kutopa kwambiri ngakhale mutagwira ntchito yaying'ono. |
| Kutentha kwambiri | Kumva kutentha mwadzidzidzi komanso thukuta. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Dokotala wanu adzayang'anira izi. |
| Kupweteka kwa mafupa | Kupweteka kwa mafupa. |
| Kutaya chilakolako | Kuchepa kwa chilakolako. |
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire .
- Kutentha kwabwino kwambiri ndi pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius (20-25 °C). Kutanthauza kutentha kwabwinobwino kwa chipinda.
- Musasunge mankhwala otha ntchito, tayani bwino.
Munkhaniyi, takambirana zinthu zambiri mwachidule zokhudza Apalutamide. Koma kumbukirani kuti izi sizingalowe m'malo mwa uphungu woperekedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Khalani omasuka kufunsa dokotala wanu mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo, ngakhale atakhala ang'onoang'ono bwanji. Iye ndiye amene angakupatseni uphungu wabwino kwambiri pa vuto lanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Apalutamide ndi mankhwala omwe amalamulira kukula kwa maselo a khansa ya prostate.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mezani mapiritsi onse, osawaswa, kuwaphwanya, kapena kuwatafuna.
- Pewani kutenga mimba mukumwa mankhwalawo komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya. Gwiritsani ntchito njira zolerera zogwira mtima.
- Ngati muwona zizindikiro za zotsatirapo zoyipa, monga matenda a mtima, sitiroko, kapena khunyu, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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