Kodi opaleshoni ndiyofunikira pa matenda a appendicitis? Dziwani zambiri za opaleshoni ya appendectomy ndi Nirogi Lanka

Mukagonekedwa m'chipatala chifukwa cha ululu waukulu m'mimba mwanu kumanja, ndipo dokotala wanu akukuuzani kuti muli ndi Appendicitis ndipo mukufuna opaleshoni, ndikwachibadwa kukhala ndi nkhawa kapena mantha. Komabe, musachite mantha. Iyi ndi njira yofala kwambiri, yachizolowezi, komanso yopambana kwambiri. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza Appendectomy ku Nirogi Lanka.

Kodi Appendectomy ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, appendectomy ndi opaleshoni yochotsa appendix yanu—chiwalo chaching'ono, chofanana ndi chubu chomwe chimalumikizidwa koyambirira kwa matumbo anu akuluakulu, omwe ali pansi kumanja kwa mimba yanu.

Pamene appendicitis yayamba kudwala ndi kutupa, vutoli limatchedwa Appendicitis. Popeza appendicitis yotupa imakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha kuphulika , imaonedwa ngati vuto lachipatala. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti, ofufuza sanazindikire ntchito iliyonse yofunika kwambiri ya appendix m'thupi la munthu; chifukwa chake, simudzakumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonse za nthawi yayitali chifukwa chochotsedwa ndipo mutha kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino popanda icho.

N’chifukwa chiyani izi zimaonedwa ngati opaleshoni yadzidzidzi?

Popeza kuti appendix ndi chiwalo chaching'ono kwambiri, imatha kutupa ndi kuphulika mofulumira kwambiri ikagwidwa ndi kachilomboka. Ngati ikaphulika m'mimba mwanu, matendawa amatha kufalikira m'mimba mwanu monse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi vuto lalikulu lotchedwa Peritonitis —kutupa kwa nembanemba yomwe ili pakhoma la m'mimba mwanu.

Ngati matendawa alowa m'magazi mwanu, amatha kupitirira kukhala Sepsis ( Sepsis ) , vuto lachipatala lomwe lingayambitse imfa. Zizindikiro zimatha kupitirira mpaka kuphulika mkati mwa maola 36 okha, ndichifukwa chake timaona appendicitis ngati vuto ladzidzidzi lomwe limafuna thandizo mwachangu.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani opaleshoni isanachitike?

Dokotala wanu akatsimikizira kuti muli ndi appendicitis, opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imakonzedwa mkati mwa maola 24. Musanayambe opaleshoniyi, mudzayamba kumwa madzi a m'mitsempha ndi maantibayotiki m'mitsempha.Kutengera ndi kuopsa kwa matendawa, maantibayotiki awa akhoza kupitilizidwa kwa masiku amodzi mpaka asanu ndi awiri pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

Dokotala wanu angafunenso kuyitanitsa kuyezetsa magazi kapena kusanthula magazi . Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwitse gulu lanu lachipatala za mankhwala aliwonse omwe alipo, ziwengo zodziwika, kapena matenda omwe alipo kale. Mukakambirana nanu za njirayi ndikupeza chilolezo chanu chodziwitsidwa, mudzapemphedwa kusala kudya (osadya kapena kumwa) kwa maola osachepera 8 musanachite opaleshoni, pamene mukulandira madzi okwanira kudzera mu mtsempha wanu.

Pa nthawi ya opaleshoni ndi mitundu ya njira zochizira

Mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu (General Anesthesia), kuonetsetsa kuti mukugona ndipo simukumva kupweteka panthawi yonse ya opaleshoni. Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zochotsera appendectomy:

Nthawi zina, dokotala angayambe ndi njira ya laparoscopic koma asankhe kusintha njira yotseguka kutengera zomwe akumana nazo panthawi ya opaleshoni. Opaleshoni yonse nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa opaleshoni?

Ngati mwachitidwa opaleshoni ya laparoscopic (keyboo) popanda zovuta, mutha kubwerera kunyumba tsiku lomwelo. Kumbukirani kuti chifukwa cha zotsatirapo za mankhwala oletsa ululu, simuyenera kuyendetsa galimoto; onetsetsani kuti muli ndi munthu woti akuyendetseni kunyumba mosamala.

Komabe, ngati appendix yanu yaphulika, kapena ngati mukufunika opaleshoni yotseguka, mwina mungafunike kukhalabe m'chipatala kwa masiku angapo. Gulu lanu losamalira lidzayang'anira momwe mukuyendera pamene mukupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo m'mitsempha. Ngati payikidwa chubu chotulutsira madzi kuti chiziyang'anira madzi, nthawi zambiri chimachotsedwa musanatuluke.

Zoyenera kuyembekezera kunyumba: Zochita ndi Zosafunika kuchita

Kudzipereka kwanu kuti muchire n'kofunika kwambiri kuti muchire bwino.

Chitani:

• Sungani malo odulidwawo oyera komanso ouma . Tsatirani malangizo enieni a dokotala wanu okhudza chisamaliro cha zilonda.
• Gwirizanitsani kudya zakudya zosavuta kugaya, zofewa kapena zamadzimadzi kwa masiku oyamba, pang'onopang'ono mubwerere ku zakudya zanu zachizolowezi pamene mukumva bwino.
• Kupuma kwanu kukhale kofunikira kwambiri. Ngati munachitidwa opaleshoni yotseguka, mungamve kupweteka m'mimba mutayima kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona zizindikiro za matenda, monga kutentha thupi, kutupa kwambiri, kufiira, kapena kutuluka mafinya .

Musachite izi:

• Imwani mankhwala aliwonse omwe dokotala wanu sanavomereze. Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu angapangitse kuti magazi azituluka m'thupi lanu.
• Zilowerereni m'madzi osambira, sambirani, kapena mizani chotupa chanu m'madzi mpaka bala litachira bwino ndipo zomangirazo zitasungunuka kapena kuchotsedwa.
• Chitani zinthu zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimakupangitsani kutopa minofu ya m'mimba. Pewani kunyamula zinthu zolemera ndipo chepetsani kukwera masitepe momwe mungathere.
• Khalani chete pabedi lonse. Kuyenda pang'onopang'ono komanso nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti magazi asaundane komanso kumathandiza kuti kugaya chakudya kubwererenso bwino.

Kodi muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi yanji?

Nthawi zambiri mudzakhala ndi nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala pakatha milungu iwiri kapena itatu. Komabe, ngati pali zizindikiro zotsatirazi, musazengereze— funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa yapafupi:

• Kutupa, kufiira, kapena kusintha kwa mtundu kuzungulira malo odulidwawo
• Malungo
• Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba
• Kutaya chilakolako
• Kusanza

Kuchira kwathunthu nthawi zambiri kumatenga milungu 4 mpaka 6. Mukamvera thupi lanu ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu mosamalitsa, mudzabwerera ku ntchito yanu yachizolowezi posakhalitsa.