Kodi iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amayambitsa nseru ndi kusanza kwa inunso? Tiyeni tiphunzire za Aprepitant liquid!

Mwinanso mukuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chemotherapy ngati mankhwala a khansa. Limodzi mwa mavuto omwe anthu ambiri amakhala nawo panthawiyo ndi nseru ndi kusanza zomwe zimadza ndi chithandizochi. Tangoganizirani momwe zimakhalira zovuta ngati izi zikabwera ndi chithandizo. Chifukwa chake, nayi mankhwala apadera otchedwa `Aprepitant` omwe amaperekedwa kuti achepetse nseru ndi kusanza. Izi zimabweranso ngati madzi. Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane lero.

Kodi `Aprepitant` iyi ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, `Aprepitant` ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa inu kuti mupewe nseru ndi kusanza zomwe zimachitika mukalandira chithandizo cha `(Chemotherapy)`. Pali zinthu zina m'thupi mwathu zomwe zingayambitse nseru ndi kusanza. Mankhwalawa amaletsa zinthu zimenezo. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa `(Antiemetics)`. Ndiko kuti, ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amaletsa kusanza.

Nthawi zina mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina, kotero ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Dzina lodziwika bwino la mankhwalawa ndi `Emend`.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa?

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kumuuza dokotala wanu momveka bwino za izi. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri:

• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la Aprepitant, Fosaprepitant, mankhwala ena, zakudya, mitundu yopangira, kapena zotetezera .
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Dokotala akangodziwa izi, zidzakhala zosavuta kwa iye kusankha ngati mankhwala awa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, komanso momwe angawaperekere.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?

Mankhwalawa ndi akumwa. Muyenera kuwagwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala chomwe mwapatsidwa.

Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri:

• Mudzamwa mankhwala anu oyamba ola limodzi musanayambe kulandira chithandizo cha chemotherapy.
• Kenako, mukamaliza kulandira mankhwala a chemotherapy, muyenera kumwa mankhwalawa kamodzi patsiku m'mawa kwa masiku awiri otsatira .

Mankhwalawa angatengedwe ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mumwe, ndipo musamwe mopitirira muyeso kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira.

Kodi mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono?

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angaperekedwe kwa ana a miyezi 6, pazifukwa zapadera. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu mosamala za izi ndikutsatira malangizo ake.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena chipinda chodzidzimutsa nthawi yomweyo . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kungakhale koopsa.

Chofunika kudziwa: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala anu ndi ena. Ngakhale mutakhala ndi matenda omwewo, mankhwala omwewo sagwira ntchito kwa aliyense.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala?

Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yayandikira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri . Kuchita izi kungapangitse kuti mutenge mankhwala ochulukirapo.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Mankhwala a `Aprepitant` amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Ngati izi zitachitika, zitha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa kapena kuonjezera zotsatirapo zake.

Musamwe Aprepitant pamodzi ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• `Cisapride`
• `Flibanserin`
• Lomitapide
• `Pimozide`

Komanso, Aprepitant ingagwirizane ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• `Diltiazem`
• Mahomoni achikazi, monga mankhwala ndi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe ali ndi ma estrogen kapena ma progestin
• Mankhwala a matenda a bowa (monga `Ketoconazole`, `Itraconazole`)
• Mankhwala ochizira matenda a HIV
• Mankhwala oletsa khunyu (monga `Carbamazepine`, `Phenytoin`)
• Mankhwala oletsa tulo kapena nkhawa (monga `Alprazolam`, `Diazepam`, `Midazolam`)
• `Nefazodone`
• 'Paroxetine'
• `Ranolazine`
• `Rifampin`
• Mankhwala ena a chemotherapy (monga Etoposide, Ifosfamide, Vinblastine, Vincristine)
• Maantibayotiki ena (monga Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Troleandomycin)
• Mankhwala a steroid (monga Dexamethasone, Methylprednisolone)
• `Tolbutamide`
• 'Warfarin'

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo mankhwala onse omwe mungamwe. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kapena omwe mwagula ku pharmacy), zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito.Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo, chifukwa zina mwa zinthuzi zingasokoneze mankhwala anu.

Ndi zinthu ziti zapadera zomwe ndiyenera kusamala nazo ndikamamwa mankhwalawa?

• Musamwe mankhwalawa ngati muli kale ndi nseru ndi kusanza . Funsani dokotala wanu zomwe mungachite ngati muli kale ndi nseru. Mankhwalawa ndi oletsa nseru ndi kusanza *pasadakhale*.
• Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka ndi njira zina zolerera kubereka zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi mahomoni (monga chipangizo chamkati mwa chiberekero (IUD) kapena chigamba cha khungu) sizingagwire ntchito bwino mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yolerera kubereka mukamamwa Aprepitant komanso kwa mwezi umodzi mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
• Mankhwalawa si oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali .
• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu kuti akakupimitseni nthawi zonse . Mankhwalawa angayambitse kusintha kwa zotsatira za mayeso a magazi zomwe zimasonyeza momwe chiwindi chanu chikugwira ntchito.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa, koma si aliyense amene amalandira.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu ndipo ziyenera kunenedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• Matenda a ziwengo : Ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi. Ngati izi zitachitika, zingayambitsenso vuto lopuma, choncho pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zazikulu, koma ngati zikukuvutitsani kapena zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu:

• Kumva chizungulire
• Kutsegula m'mimba (kutsekula m'mimba)
• Mutu (kupweteka mutu)
• Ma Hiccups
• Kumva kutopa kwambiri komanso kufooka
• Kumva ngati m'mimba mwakwiya, kusadya bwino

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chilichonse chachilendo chomwe sichili pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zoyipa ku FDA pa 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala awa?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga mankhwala anu moyenera.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
• Mankhwalawa akasakanizidwa kukhala madzi ku pharmacy, ayenera kusungidwa mufiriji kutentha kwa madigiri 2 mpaka 8 Celsius (36 ndi 46 Fahrenheit) . Musawaike mufiriji.
• Gawo lililonse losagwiritsidwa ntchito la madzi osakaniza liyenera kutayidwa mkati mwa maola 72 (masiku atatu) .
• Mankhwalawa akakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito, akhoza kusungidwa kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius, kapena pakati pa madigiri 68 ndi 77 Fahrenheit) kwa maola atatu .

Kabuku aka ndi chidule chokha. Sikangakhale ndi mfundo zonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

Chabwino, nazi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana ndi madzi a `Aprepitant`:

• Uwu ndi mankhwala operekedwa kuti apewe nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala a chemotherapy.
• Tengani monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi imene wakuuzani, komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwala amene wakuuzani .
• Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mumamwa kapena matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo .
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za ziwengo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Samalani kwambiri ndi njira zolerera.
• Sungani mankhwalawo moyenera .
• Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena kukayikira kulikonse, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu .

Ndikukufunirani kuchira mwachangu!

Aprepitant , chemotherapy, nseru, kusanza, mankhwala oletsa kutsekula m'mimba, zotsatirapo zake, kuyanjana kwa mankhwala, nseru, kusanza, chithandizo cha khansa