Kodi kukhudza madzi kumakupangitsani kuyabwa? Tiyeni tikambirane za vuto lachilendo ili (Aquagenic Pruritus)!

Kodi mudamvapo kuti anthu ena amayabwa kwambiri akanyowa? Sikuti ndi kuyabwa pang'ono chabe, ndi kuyabwa kwakukulu komwe kumamveka ngati gulu la nyerere zomwe zimakwawa thupi lonse, nthawi zina zimayaka. Lero tikambirana za vuto lomwe ndi lachilendo pang'ono, koma lingakhale lokhumudwitsa kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akuvutika ndi vutoli. Izi zimatchedwa `(Aquagenic Pruritus)` mu sayansi ya zamankhwala.

Kodi Aquagenic Pruritus iyi ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, ``Aquagenic Pruritus`` ndi kuyabwa kwambiri komwe kumachitika khungu lanu likakhudzana ndi madzi. Chinthu chodziwika kwambiri ndichakuti palibe zizindikiro zakunja zooneka za kuwonongeka kwa khungu, kufiira, kapena ziphuphu. Ndiye kuti, khungu limawoneka bwino pamwamba.

Tangoganizirani, mukasamba, mukalowa mu shawa, kapena kudumphira mu dziwe losambira, mumayamba kuyabwa kwambiri thupi lonse mkati mwa mphindi zochepa. Sikuti kumangoyabwa kokha, komanso kwa anthu ena, kuyabwa kumeneku kumayenderana ndi ululu woyaka, wopweteka, kapena wopweteka. Vuto losasangalatsali limatha kukhala kwa ola limodzi kapena kuposerapo.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti kutentha kwa madzi (ozizira kapena otentha) sikofunika. Komanso, sizili kanthu kaya ndi madzi a pampopi, madzi a pachitsime, madzi a m'nyanja, kapena madzi amvula. Vutoli limatha kuchitika ndi madzi amtundu uliwonse. Nthawi zambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli amakumana ndi izi akamasamba. Ndiye tangoganizirani kuchuluka kwa nkhawa zomwe zingayambitse ngakhale kusamba kumakhala kovuta tsiku lililonse. Anthu ena amayesedwa kusiya kusamba chifukwa cha izi, zomwe zingayambitse mavuto ambiri.

Kodi izi zimachitika bwanji? Chifukwa chake n'chiyani?

Kunena zoona, madokotala sanadziwebe momwe vutoli lotchedwa ``Aquagenic Pruritus'' limachitikira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chifukwa chake sichikudziwikabe. Komabe, ofufuza amakhulupirira kuti pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zingayambitse vutoli.

• Mwina chifukwa cha kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa maselo athu a khungu.
• Kapena, pakhoza kukhala kusintha kwina mu dongosolo lathu la mitsempha kapena chitetezo chamthupi.

Ngakhale kuti vutoli nthawi zina limapezeka mwa anthu angapo m'banja limodzi, palibe jini yeniyeni yomwe yapezeka kuti idziwe ngati limaperekedwa kuchokera kwa makolo kupita kwa ana. Chifukwa chake, n'zovuta kunena motsimikiza ngati ndi lobadwa nalo.

Kodi izi zimakhudza kwambiri thupi pati?

Ziphuphuzi zimatha kuchitika kulikonse m'thupi, koma nthawi zambiri zimawonekera pa:

• Miyendo imakhudzidwa kwambiri.
• Kuyabwa kumeneku kumatha kufalikira m'manja, pachifuwa, ndi kumbuyo.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri sizikhudza zikhatho za manja, mapazi, ndi ma nembanemba m'kamwa mwathu, mphuno, ndi makutu. Izi ndi mpumulo waukulu, chifukwa zikutanthauza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli amatha kumwa madzi mosavuta.

Kodi vutoli ndi lofala bwanji?

Ndipotu, palibe ziwerengero zenizeni za momwe vutoli lilili m'gulu la anthu. Chifukwa chake, n'zovuta kunena ngati vutoli ndi losowa kapena ngati ndi lofala kwambiri kuposa momwe timaganizira.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingayambitse izi?

Vutoli, lotchedwa ``Aquagenic Pruritus'', lingachitike popanda chifukwa chomveka bwino (``Idiopathic''), kapena lingawoneke ngati chizindikiro cha vuto lina lachipatala.

Tangoganizirani, pali matenda ena, omwe amachititsa kuyabwa chifukwa cha madzi awa. Mwachitsanzo:

• Polycythemia Vera: Ili ndi vuto lalikulu. Mwachidule, limapangitsa thupi kupanga maselo ofiira ambiri kuposa momwe limafunikira . Zapezeka kuti pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a anthu omwe ali ndi Polycythemia Vera ali ndi Aquagenic Pruritus.
• Urticaria Wosatha: Uwu ndi matenda a pakhungu omwe amayambitsa ming'oma.
• Matenda a Hypereosinophilic: Ichi ndi vuto lomwe limayamba chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwambiri kwa maselo oyera amagazi otchedwa eosinophils m'magazi.
• Matenda a Myelodysplastic ndi khansa zina zamagazi.

Kodi mankhwala ena angayambitsenso izi?

Inde, ngakhale kuti ndi zosowa kwambiri, mankhwala ena angayambitsenso vutoli (Aquagenic Pruritus). Ena mwa mankhwala awa ndi awa:

• Mankhwala monga `Bupropion` ndi `Clomipramine`, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo.
• Mankhwala monga `Hydroxychloroquine` ndi `Chloroquine`, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa ndi kuchiza malungo.

Ngati mukumwa mankhwala amtunduwu ndipo mwangoyamba kumene kukhala ndi ziphuphu zamtunduwu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za vutoli.

Kodi zizindikiro zazikulu za izi ndi ziti?

Monga tafotokozera kale, chizindikiro chachikulu ndi kuyabwa kwambiri komwe kumachitika madzi akakhudza khungu. Sikuti kokha, komanso anthu ena amakumana ndi izi:

• Kumva kutentha
• Kumva Kugwedezeka
• Kumva kupweteka

Kuwonjezera pa kusasangalala kumeneku, anthu ambiri amavutikanso ndi nkhawa yaikulu ya m'maganizo ('Emotional Stress') . Tangoganizirani, kuopa kusamba tsiku lililonse, kuopa kusambira, kuopa kunyowa ndi mvula. Ngati simungathe kukhala moyo wanu bwino chifukwa cha zinthu ngati izi, ndi zachilendo kumva nkhawa zambiri komanso chisoni.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala. Dokotala adzazindikira vutoli (Aquagenic Pruritus) makamaka kutengera zizindikiro zomwe mwafotokoza komanso nthawi yomwe zimachitika.

Dokotala adzakufunsani mafunso awa:

• Kodi pali aliyense m'banja mwanu amene ali ndi vutoli ('Mbiri ya Banja').
• Mudzapatsidwa mayeso athunthu a thupi.

Nthawi zina, zinthu monga kuyezetsa magazi zimatha kuchitika kuti zione ngati pali chifukwa china chomwe chimayambitsa kuyabwa kumeneku.

Kodi pali mankhwala athunthu a izi?

Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Kunena zoona, palibe mankhwala athunthu a `(Aquagenic Pruritus)` pakadali pano. Koma, musadandaule! Pali mankhwala omwe angathandize kuwongolera vutoli.

• Ngati mukukumana ndi vutoli chifukwa cha mankhwala enaake, zizindikiro zake zimatha mukasiya kumwa mankhwalawo.
• Komanso, ngati gulu lanu lachipatala lingapeze vuto linalake lomwe limayambitsa kuyabwa, kuchiza vutoli kungathandize kuchepetsa kapena kuthetseratu kuyabwako.

Ndiye chithandizo cha izi ndi chiyani?

Kuchiza izi kungakhale kovuta pang'ono. Chifukwa, chithandizo chomwecho sichigwira ntchito kwa aliyense. Mungafunike kuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana zochiritsira mpaka mutapeza chomwe chikukugwirani bwino. Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana, njira zochiritsira, komanso njira zachilengedwe zochepetsera kuyabwa ndi ululu.

Chithandizo chamankhwala

• Mankhwala oletsa kuyabwa: Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa nthawi zambiri kwa ziwengo. Anthu ena amapeza kuti amatha kuchepetsa kuyabwa.
• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu: Mankhwala operekedwa kuti achepetse ululu.
• Kulimbikitsa Mitsempha Yogwira Ntchito Mwamagetsi (TENS): Ichi ndi chithandizo chogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera chochepetsera ululu.
• Chithandizo cha Ultraviolet (Phototherapy): Iyi ndi njira yochizira yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kofanana ndi dzuwa komwe kumawongolera khungu kuti lichiritse matenda enaake a pakhungu.

Kuonjezera pa izi, palinso mankhwala ena omwe athandiza odwala ena:

• Beta-blockers: Awa ndi mtundu wa mankhwala operekedwa kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Cholestyramine: Iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa thupi kuyamwa ma enzymes a bile.
• Naltrexone: Mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda okhudzana ndi kumwa mowa ndi opioid.
• Mankhwala Oletsa Kubwerezabwereza kwa Serotonin (SSRIs): Awa ndi gulu la mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuvutika maganizo.

Mankhwala omwe mungachite kunyumba

Mankhwala ena achilengedwe angathandizenso kuchepetsa zizindikiro izi:

• Baking Soda (`Baking Soda` / `Sodium Bicarbonate`): Ena amati ngati muwonjezera baking soda pang'ono m'madzi anu osambira ndikusakaniza, idzasintha pH ya madzi ndikuchepetsa kuyabwa.
• Mitundu ya mafuta okhala ndi capsaicin:Kupaka mafuta okhala ndi capsaicin, chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa zonunkhira za tsabola, kungathandize kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi ululu womwe umachitika mutakhudza madzi. Komabe, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.
• Zakudya zowonjezera za Beta-alanine: Ngakhale sizikudziwika bwino momwe zakudya zowonjezerazi zimathandizira, anthu ena anena kuti apeza mpumulo pogwiritsa ntchito.
• Mafuta a Ana: Kupaka mafuta opaka pakhungu musanasambe kungathandize kuteteza khungu ndikuthandizira kuti madzi asakhudze khungu mwachindunji.

Chofunika: Musanayambe chithandizo chilichonse mwa izi, makamaka mankhwala kapena kuyesa mankhwala atsopano, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu ndikupempha upangiri wake. Musamaike zinthu moyipa kwambiri pochita zinthu zomwe simukufuna kuchita.

Kodi izi zingalepheretsedwe kuchitika?

Popeza madokotala sakudziwabe chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli, n'zovuta kunena ngati pali njira yeniyeni yopewera kuti lisachitike.

Ndiye mukukhala bwanji ndi vutoli? Kodi chiyembekezo chili bwanji?

Kuyezetsa matenda anu kumadalira momwe mungachitire mukalandira chithandizo. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kupeza chithandizo choyenera kwambiri kwa inu.

• Ngati muli ndi Aquagenic Pruritus yokhudzana ndi matenda ena, momwe mukuonera matenda anu zingadalirenso ndi matenda enawo.
• Ngati vutoli silichiritsidwa, likhoza kuchepetsa moyo wanu. Zinthu monga kusamba ndi kusambira zimatha kukhala zopweteka kwambiri.

Kupeza chithandizo kungakhale kovuta. Komabe, tikukulangizani mwamphamvu kuti mugwire ntchito ndi dokotala wanu kuti muthane ndi zizindikirozi bwino. Mukatero mudzatha kusamba, kusambira, ndikuchita zinthu zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku popanda vuto lililonse. Ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitatha kuthetsedwa bwino, pitirizani kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu ndikupita kuzipatala nthawi yake.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira

Matenda a Aquagenic Pruritus ndi vuto losasangalatsa komanso loika moyo pachiswe. Madzi ndi ofunikira kwa tonsefe. Chifukwa chake n'zovuta kufotokoza kusasangalala komwe kumachitika madzi omwewo akamasokoneza.

Koma kumbukirani kuti simuli nokha. Pali anthu ena omwe akukumana ndi izi. Chofunika ndichakuti, pali mankhwala ndi njira zopezera mpumulo.

• Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, musachite manyazi kapena mantha, pitani kwa dokotala.
• Kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu. Iye adzakuthandizani kupeza chithandizo chomwe chili choyenera kwa inu.
• Kumbukirani kuti izi n'zotheka. Choncho khalani olimba mtima ndipo tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza upangiri wa dokotala.

Kuyabwa m'madzi , Kutupa kwa madzi, Khungu loyabwa, Ziwengo za madzi, Matenda a khungu, Chithandizo cha kuyabwa, Kutupa kwa madzi