Kodi mwapatsidwa Avapritinib? Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwachidule.

Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Avapritinib? Mwina muli ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu, monga mtundu wa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira mukamagwiritsa ntchito, komanso ngati pali zotsatirapo zina. Musadandaule. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi Avapritinib ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, Avapritinib ndi mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri omwe amalimbana ndi mapuloteni ena m'maselo a khansa ndikuletsa kukula kwa maselo a khansa amenewo. Timatcha izi "mankhwala olunjika." Monga chida chowombera, mankhwalawa amafufuza ndikuwongolera kukula kwa maselo a khansa pomwe akusunga maselo athanzi ambiri momwe angathere.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza matenda awiri:

1. Systemic Mastocytosis: Iyi ndi vuto lomwe limayamba chifukwa cha kukula kosazolowereka kwa mtundu wina wa selo lotchedwa `mast cells` m'thupi.

2. GISTs (Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors): Iyi ndi khansa yapadera yomwe imapezeka m'mimba mwathu.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala

Musanayambe kumwa Avapritinib, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muuze dokotala wanu momveka bwino za izi:

• Ngati munayamba mwatuluka magazi muubongo kapena sitiroko .
• Ngati mukudziwa kuti muli ndi makoma otupa kapena ofooka a mitsempha yamagazi.
• Ngati kuchuluka kwa ma platelet m'magazi anu kuli kochepa .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la avapritinib kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati , kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba posachedwa.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .

Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala wanu adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ngati ayenera kuperekedwa mosamala kwambiri.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.

• Imabwera ngati piritsi. Piritsi liyenera kumezedwa lonse ndi kapu ya madzi. Musamatafune, kuphwanya, kapena kuswa piritsi.
• Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ayenera kumwedwa ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya chakudya cham'mawa. Musamwe pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi madzi a mphesa, chifukwa madzi a mphesa angakhudze momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito.
• Imwani mankhwala tsiku lililonse, nthawi yolembedwa komanso nthawi yolembedwa.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati patatha maola osakwana 8 kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi pazifukwa zilizonse.

Kodi pangakhale kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena?

Inde, Avapritinib imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zakudya zomwe mukumwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.

Nazi zina mwa zinthu zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Avapritinib.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala

• Pitani kukayezetsa kuchipatala nthawi zonse: Zingatenge nthawi kuti zotsatira za mankhwalawa ziwonekere. Chifukwa chake, pitani kuzipatala pa masiku omwe akonzedwa monga momwe dokotala adakulangizirani ndikuwona momwe mulili.
• Samalani mano ndi mkamwa mwanu: Mankhwalawa angakuthandizeni kuti mutulutse magazi ambiri. Choncho samalani mukamatsuka mano anu ndi kutsuka mano anu ndi floss. Ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse a mano (monga kuchotsa dzino), onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu wa mano kuti mukumwa mankhwalawa.
• Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzungulire. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musadzuke mwadzidzidzi mutakhala pansi.
• Mimba ndi ana: Nkhaniyi ndi yofunika kwambiri.
• Akazi: Musatenge mimba mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu 6 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Amuna: Musayese kubereka mwana pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa kapena kwa milungu 6 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Malangizo awa aperekedwa chifukwa pali kuthekera kwa kuvulaza mwana wosabadwayo kwambiri.
• Kuyamwitsa: Musayamwitse mwana wanu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kuyamwitsa.
• Kubereka: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuthekera kwanu kubereka ana. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu momasuka.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Avapritinib ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izi zitha kukhala zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.

Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwala?

• Sungani mankhwalawo pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
• Funsani dokotala wanu za njira yabwino yotayira mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe sakufunidwa. Ngati kuli kotetezeka kuwataya m'zinyalala, chotsani mapiritsiwo m'chidebecho, sakanizani ndi china chake monga masamba a tiyi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, ufa wa khofi, kapena dothi, ndikuyika m'thumba lotsekedwa bwino ndikutaya.