Kodi ndingadziwe za mapiritsi a Azacitidine omwe adakupatsani? (Azacitidine Yomwa)

Dokotala wanu akakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Azacitidine kwa inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa, ndi zachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono komanso mantha. "Ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji awa?", "Chidzachitike ndi chiyani ndi awa?", ndi zina zotero, zingabwere m'maganizo mwanu. Ndi zachilendo. Choncho lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa m'njira yomwe mungamvetse, mosavuta, ngati kuti mukulankhula ndi mnzanu.

Kodi azacitidine ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, Azacitidine ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kukula kwa maselo a khansa . Kunena zoona, ndi mankhwala omwe ali mu chemotherapy (`(chemotherapy)`). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza khansa ya m'magazi yotchedwa ``Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML``).

Mankhwalawa amalamulira kugawikana ndi kukula kwa maselo a khansa. Amalamuliranso kugwira ntchito kwa chitetezo cha mthupi lathu pamlingo winawake.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala

Musanayambe chithandizochi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu .

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la azacitidine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukukonzekera kutenga pakati , kapena kuyamwitsa , izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Kutsatira malangizo nthawi yomweyo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumakhudza kwambiri kupambana kwa chithandizo.

• Mezani piritsi lonseli ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi ili.
• Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutadya. Koma chofunika kwambiri ndikutenganso chimodzimodzi tsiku lililonse. Ngati mwayamba kumwa ndi chakudya, tengani ndi chakudya tsiku lililonse.
• Imwani mankhwalawo panthawi yomwe dokotala wakupatsani, nthawi ndi nthawi zomwe mwapatsidwa.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala anu popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwala wawonjezeka? (Kupitirira muyeso)

Tangoganizani kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa omwe mwapatsidwa. Ngati izi zitachitika , funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi mwamsanga.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.

Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala

Ndikofunikira kusamala pang'ono thupi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Samalani ndi matenda.

Chifukwa chakuti mankhwalawa amafooketsa chitetezo chamthupi chanu, mumakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda, makamaka matenda opatsirana.

• Pewani anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga malungo ndi chimfine momwe mungathere.
• Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, ndi chifuwa , izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda. Musadzipatse mankhwala, koma imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kutuluka magazi ndi kuvulala

Mankhwalawa angayambitse magazi ambiri ngakhale chifukwa cha bala laling'ono kapena kuvulala. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, monga kutuluka magazi m'kamwa kapena kutuluka magazi m'mphuno.

Mimba ndi Kubereka

Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri.

• Akazi: Pewani kutenga mimba pazifukwa zilizonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi 6 mutamwa mankhwala omaliza .
• Amuna: Pewani kubereka mwana pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutatenga mlingo wanu womaliza .
• Musayamwitse mwana wanu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa sabata imodzi mutamwa mankhwala omaliza.
• Tsatirani malangizo awa mosamala chifukwa izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wosabadwa. Mankhwalawa angakhudze mwana wosabadwayo, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi.

Kodi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri ndi ziti?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, zina mwa izo ndi zofala.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?

• Sungani kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
• Sungani mankhwalawo mu botolo loyambirira kapena paketi yomwe adalandira.
• Musachotse paketi yaying'ono (desiccant) mkati mwa botolo. Imayamwa chinyezi kuchokera ku mankhwala ndikusungabe ouma.
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito. Funsani dokotala wanu za njira yotetezeka yotayira mankhwala otsala, osagwiritsidwa ntchito.