Madontho a m'maso a Azithromycin: Zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa!

Nthawi zina maso athu amafiira, kuyabwa, komanso kukwiya, sichoncho? Zitha kukhala chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala a maso otchedwa Azithromycin. Lero, tikambirana zinthu zofunika zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza mankhwalawa.

Kodi Azithromycin iyi ndi mankhwala otani?

Mwachidule, Azithromycin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amapakidwa m'diso . Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya omwe ali m'diso lanu. Taganizirani izi, matenda amenewa amapezeka pamene tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, makamaka mabakiteriya, timalowa m'maso mwathu. Choncho mankhwalawa amapha mabakiteriyawo ndikuchiritsa matendawa. Koma chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti mankhwalawa sagwira ntchito pa matenda oyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi . Mwachitsanzo, sagwira ntchito pa maso ofiira omwe amabwera ndi chimfine. Pali mankhwala osiyana a zimenezo. Ndicho chifukwa chake dokotala adzakupatsani mankhwala awa atakuyang'anani mosamala.

Nthawi zina mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zina. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi mayina osiyanasiyana. Chitsanzo ndi AzaSite.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ndisanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a m'maso a Azithromycin, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu kapena munthu amene akukuthandizani za zinthuzi, chifukwa adzagwiritsa ntchito izi posankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.

• Kaya mumavala ma contact lens . Chifukwa si bwino kuvala ma contact lens mukakhala ndi matenda.
• Kaya mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo kapena vuto lachilendo la maantibayotiki ena monga Azithromycin kapena erythromycin, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera , izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
• Kodi panopa muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga pakati ?
• Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa ?

Mukawauza mfundo zimenezi, akhoza kukuthandizani mosamala.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa m'maso mwanu?

Popeza iyi ndi mankhwala a maso, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchita mosamala komanso mwaukhondo . Kupanda kutero, matendawa akhoza kukulirakulira. Umu ndi momwe mungachitire:

1. Choyamba, sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo . Izi ndi zofunika. Sambani m'manja mwanu mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

2. Musakhudze nsonga ya chotsitsa cha mankhwala pamwamba pa botolo la mankhwala, pomwe mankhwala amagwera, pamalo aliwonse . Musalole kuti chikhudze mkati mwa diso lanu kapena zala zanu. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse majeremusi.

3. Yendetsani mutu wanu kumbuyo pang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono kokani chikope chanu chapansi pansi ndi chala chanu chakutsogolo kuti mupange thumba laling'ono .

4. Ikani chiwerengero chenicheni cha madontho a mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani m'thumba lomwe mwapanga .

5. Kenako, tsekani diso lanu pang'onopang'ono ndipo lolani madonthowo afalikire m'diso lanu lonse . Musatseke diso lanu mwamphamvu, tsekani pang'onopang'ono.

6. Kuona kwanu kungakhale kosawoneka bwino kwa mphindi zochepa mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Izi ndi zachilendo, musadandaule.

7. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala pa nthawi yolembedwa komanso muyeso wolembedwa monga mwalangizidwira ndi dokotala. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala walembera, kapena kumwa mobwerezabwereza.

8. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mumwe mankhwalawa kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, ngakhale mutakhala bwino . Musasiye kumwa pakati. Ngati mutatero, matendawa angabwererenso kapena mabakiteriya angakule omwe sakukhudzidwa ndi mankhwalawa.

Ngati mupatsa ana mankhwalawa...

Madokotala amapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono ngati chaka chimodzi pa matenda enaake. Komabe, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu, ndikofunikira kukambirana bwino ndi dokotala wanu ndikupempha upangiri.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe muyenera kukhalira, kapena ngati wina wamwa mwangozi, imbani malo olamulira poizoni kapena dipatimenti yadzidzidzi yachipatala yapafupi nanu nthawi yomweyo . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Kumbukirani: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwala anu ndi ena, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala enaake?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira . Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira monga momwe munakonzera. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena wowonjezera kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya . Kuchita izi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwirizana ndi mankhwala ena?

Madontho a m'maso a Azithromycin sakuyembekezeka kuyambitsa kuyanjana kwakukulu ndi mankhwala ena . Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena a m'maso, musagwiritse ntchito popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu kaye .

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya). Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Ndiyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi chiyani ndikamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

• Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuyenda bwino mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa masiku angapo, kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira , dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Musamavale ma contact lens ngati muli ndi matenda a maso . Pewani kuvala ma contact lens mpaka matendawa atatheratu. Funsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomwe mungayambirenso kuvala ma contact lens.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, madontho a m'maso a Azithromycin angayambitse mavuto mwa anthu ena. Komabe, si aliyense amene amawapeza. Zotsatirapo zina zimakhala zoopsa ndipo muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mutakumana nazo. Zina zimakhala zabwinobwino ndipo zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri, kotero ngati muwona chilichonse chonga ichi, funsani upangiri wachipatala nthawi yomweyo.

• Matenda a ziwengo kapena angioedema : Izi zitha kuphatikizapo ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, maso, milomo, lilime, manja kapena mapazi, kuvutika kumeza kapena kupuma. Izi ndi zadzidzidzi.
• Ngati kupweteka kwa maso, kufiira, kutupa, kapena kutuluka kwa madzi m'diso kwayambanso kapena kwakula kwambiri .

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala (koma ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ):

Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa, koma ngati zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu ngati akukuvutitsani kwambiri.

• Kusawona bwino (kungachitike kwa kanthawi kochepa mutamwa mankhwala)
• Kumva kusintha kwa kukoma mkamwa
• Kumva ngati maso ouma
• Mphuno yotuluka madzi kapena mphuno yodzaza

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo izi ku FDA (Food and Drug Administration) poyimbira 1-800-FDA-1088. (Ku Sri Lanka, mutha kunena izi kwa dokotala wanu kapena ku Drug Regulatory Authority of the Ministry of Health.)

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga bwanji botolo la mankhwala ili?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala moyenera, apo ayi angataye mphamvu zake.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
• Musanagwiritse ntchito botolo (botolo losatsegulidwa), kutanthauza kuti, musanaswe chitseko, sungani mufiriji pamalo otentha pakati pa madigiri 2 ndi 8 Celsius (2°C - 8°C) . Ndiko kuti, pamalo ngati chitseko cha firiji.
• Botolo likayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiko kuti, litathyola chisindikizo, likhoza kusungidwa kutentha pakati pa madigiri 2 ndi 25 Celsius (2°C - 25°C), kwa masiku 14.Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuisunga kutentha kwabwinobwino kwa chipinda, kapena mutha kuisunga mufiriji. Koma musaisunge mufiriji , ndiko kuti, musaiike pomwe ingazizire.
• Ngati tsiku lotha ntchito lapita, kapena ngati mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito botolo kwa masiku 14, tayani mankhwala otsala . Ngati china chake chatuluka msanga, ndicho chofunika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tsiku lotha ntchito likadali mwezi umodzi, koma mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito botolo kwa masiku 14, muyenera kulitaya.

Chofunika: Kabuku aka ndi chidule chabe. Sikangakhale ndi zonse zomwe mukufuna. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, chonde lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wina.

Kotero, nazi zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

Chabwino, ndikukhulupirira kuti izi zikukuthandizani kumvetsetsa bwino mankhwala a maso a Azithromycin omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito. Kumbukirani, iyi ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a maso oyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya .

• Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena omwe mukukumana nawo, ziwengo, ndi mankhwala omwe mukumwa.
• Mukapaka mankhwala m'diso, pakani mosamala komanso moyera. Musagwetse chotsitsacho kulikonse.
• Ngakhale mutamva bwino, imwani mankhwalawo kwa masiku omwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani. Musayime pakati.
• Musamavale magalasi olumikizana ndi maso ngati muli ndi matenda a maso.
• Ngati muwona zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Ndikofunikanso kusunga botolo la mankhwala moyenera. Tayani mankhwala otsala patatha masiku 14 mutagwiritsa ntchito.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu. Ndikukufunirani kuti muchire mwachangu!

Azithromycin , Azithromycin, matenda a maso, madontho a maso, maantibayotiki, matenda a bakiteriya, mankhwala a maso