Kodi mwadzidzidzi mwawona chotupa chaching'ono pa maliseche, gawo la nyini yanu lomwe limawoneka ngati nyini? Zingakhale zopweteka kukhudza, kapena sizingakhale zopweteka konse. Komabe, ndi zachilendo kumva mantha pang'ono komanso nkhawa mukaona chinthu chonga ichi. "Ichi ndi chiyani? Kodi ndi choopsa?" Mwina mukudabwa. Koma musadandaule. Nthawi zambiri, ichi chikhoza kukhala Bartholin cyst, matenda wamba, osati oopsa kwambiri. Tiyeni tikambirane chilichonse mwachidule.
Mwachidule, kodi Bartholin Cyst ndi chiyani?
Monga momwe pakamwa pathu pali malovu, akazi ali ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tiwiri mbali zonse ziwiri za nyini zomwe zimathandiza kuti nyini yawo ikhale yonyowa, kapena kuti ikhale yonyowa. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timeneti timatchedwa Bartholin . Madzi otuluka m'tinthuti amalowa m'nyini kudzera mu chubu chaching'ono.
Tsopano, chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati chubu ichi chatsekedwa pazifukwa zina? Madzi omwe amapangidwa mkati mwa gland alibe njira yotulukira ndipo amayamba kusonkhana mkati. Pamene akusonkhana, pang'onopang'ono amatupa ndikupanga chotupa chaching'ono chonga mpira. Ndicho chimene timachitcha kuti Bartholin's cyst . Kawirikawiri, izi zimangochitika mbali imodzi ya nyini.
Kodi chotupachi chimawoneka bwanji? Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?
Si ma cysts onse a Bartholin omwe ali ofanana. Ena ndi osavulaza, koma ena amatha kutenga kachilomboka ndikupangitsa ululu. Tiyeni timvetse kusiyana kumeneku momveka bwino.
| Mkhalidwe wa chotupa | Yang'anani ndi kumva |
|---|---|
| Chotupa chabwinobwino (chosadwala) | Zimakhala ngati chotupa chaching'ono chozungulira pansi pa khungu la maliseche. Nthawi zambiri, sichimapweteka. Chimatha kukula kulikonse kuyambira kukula kwa nandolo mpaka kukula kwa mpira wa gofu. |
| Chifuwa chodwala | Chilondacho chikhoza kukhala chofiira, chotupa, komanso chopweteka mukachikhudza. Chingaonekenso ngati chadzaza ndi mafinya. |
| Zizindikiro zomwe zingachitike ngati chotupa chatenga kachilombo | |
| |
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa ma cysts a Bartholin?
Ndipotu, madokotala sanapeze chifukwa chenicheni chomwe anthu ena amakhalira ndi zotupa izi pomwe ena samakhala nazo. Komabe, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti zimakhudza izi:
- Kuvulala kumaliseche: Kuvulala kulikonse, kuvulala, kapena kukanda pafupipafupi kumaliseche.
- Kusintha kwa khungu: Kutsekeka kwa njira yolumikizira ndulu chifukwa cha kukula kwa khungu.
- Matenda a bakiteriya: Mabakiteriya, makamaka omwe amapezeka m'matumbo akulu, monga E. coli (Escherichia coli), amatha kulowa mu nyini ndikuyamba kufalikira ku gland, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chubucho chitseke.
- Matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI): Matenda opatsirana pogonana monga chlamydia ndi chinzonono angayambitsenso kuti tiziwalo timeneti titsekeke.
Chofunika: Matenda opatsirana pogonana si okhawo omwe amayambitsa izi. Ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zingakhudze izi. Chifukwa chake, musachite mantha mukaona chotupa chonga ichi.
Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matendawa?
Zinthu zina zingawonjezere chiopsezo chotenga matenda otupawa.
- Kawirikawiri amapezeka mwa akazi azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 30.
- Kwa iwo omwe amachita zachiwerewere.
- Kwa iwo omwe adachitidwapo opaleshoni kapena kuvulala kumaliseche.
- Ngati chotupa chonga ichi chayamba kale, pali mwayi wochepa woti chingayambikenso.
Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?
Mukapita kwa dokotala kukawona chotupa ngati ichi, chinthu choyamba chimene amachita ndikuchiyang'ana mosamala.
- Kuwunika thupi: Dokotala adzayang'ana kukula kwa chotupacho, mawonekedwe ake, komanso ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda (kufiira, kutupa).
- Kuyang'ana kutulutsa:Ngati pali madzi omwe akutuluka mu chotupacho, chitsanzocho chikhoza kutengedwa ndikuyesedwa ngati pali matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) kapena mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya.
- Kufufuza za khansa: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 40 , dokotala wanu angatenge kachidutswa kakang'ono kwambiri ka minofu kuchokera pa chotupacho kuti akaone pogwiritsa ntchito maikulosikopu (biopsy) kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe khansa 100%. Iyi ndi njira yofala kwambiri pa msinkhu uwu, kotero palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa nayo.
Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?
Chithandizo chimadalira zizindikiro zanu. Chiphuphu chaching'ono chomwe sichimapweteka kapena chosasangalatsa sichingafunike chithandizo chilichonse. Komabe, ngati pali ululu kapena kutupa, chithandizo chingakhale chofunikira.
| Njira yochizira | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Malo osambira a Sitz | Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite kunyumba. Dzazani beseni lalikulu ndi madzi ofunda ndipo lilowetsenimo kwa mphindi 10-15 kangapo patsiku. Izi zichepetsa ululu ndikuthandizira kuwira kuti kuphulike kokha ndikutulutsa mafinya. |
| Mankhwala opha ululu | Ngati ululu sungathe kupirira, mutha kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga Paracetamol mutalangizidwa ndi dokotala wanu. |
| Mankhwala opha tizilombo | Ngati chithupsacho chalowa m'thupi ndipo mafinya atuluka, dokotala adzakupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti athetse matendawa. |
| Kutulutsa madzi m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni | Ngati chotupacho ndi chachikulu ndipo ululu wake ndi waukulu, dokotalayo adzapereka mankhwala oletsa ululu pang'ono, kudula chotupacho mu mkodzo , ndikuchotsa mafinya mkati mwake. |
| Kusanduka kwa marsupial | Izi zimachitika ngati chithupsa chikubwereranso . Apa, mutadula chithupsacho ndikuchotsa mafinya, m'mbali mwa chodulidwacho mumasokedwa pakhungu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kampata kakang'ono kosatha. Izi zimaletsa mafinya kuti asadzabwerenso. |
| Kuchotsa gland yokha | Nthawi zina pamene palibe mankhwala ena omwe amagwira ntchito, dokotala angasankhe kuchotsa gland yonse ya Bartholin mwa opaleshoni. |
Chofunika Kwambiri: Ngakhale pali mankhwala apakhomo omwe mungayesere, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala kaye. Musayese kufinya, kuponya, kapena kubaya chithupsa nokha. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti matendawa achuluke kwambiri ndikupangitsa kuti vutoli liwonjezeke.
Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Pazochitika zotsatirazi, muyenera kuwona dokotala.
- Ngati pali ululu waukulu chifukwa cha chotupacho.
- Ngati palibe kusintha, yesani kusamba m'nyumba kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu.
- Ngati muli ndi malungo .
- Ngati malo omwe chithupsa chili ndi chofiira kwambiri, chotupa, komanso chofunda (izi ndi zizindikiro za matenda).
- Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 40 ndipo mwaona zotupa zatsopano kapena zotupa mu nyini yanu, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Ngakhale kuti Bartholin's cyst nthawi zambiri si yoopsa, ululu ndi kusasangalala komwe kumayambitsa kungakhale kosapiririka. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, musaope kupita kwa dokotala ndikupeza upangiri. Nthawi zambiri, imatha kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu ndi mankhwala osavuta.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Matenda a Bartholin cysts ndi matenda ofala pakati pa akazi ndipo nthawi zambiri si oopsa.
- Ngati chotupacho sichipweteka, chingachiritsidwe kunyumba ndi zinthu zosavuta monga kusamba ndi sitz bath.
- Kupweteka kwambiri, kufiira, kutupa, ndi malungo ndi zizindikiro za matenda. Ngati ndi choncho, pitani kwa dokotala.
- Musakanikize, kukanikiza, kapena kubaya chotupacho nokha pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 40, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala pa chotupa chilichonse chatsopano chomwe chimawonekera mu nyini.
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