Nthawi zina, chifukwa cha matenda monga Parkinson's, kapena mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, mungakumane ndi kusuntha kosafunikira m'thupi lanu, makamaka m'miyendo yanu, monga kunjenjemera. Kodi nanunso muli ndi vutoli? Ngati ndi choncho, dokotala wanu mwina adakulemberani jakisoni wotchedwa Benztropine. Lero, tikambirana za jakisoni uyu, momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Benztropine ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Benztropine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa matenda ena oyendayenda. Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni. Pali zifukwa ziwiri zazikulu zomwe izi zingachitikire:
1. Matenda a Parkinson: Katemerayu amathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro za matendawa, monga kunjenjemera, kuuma kwa minofu, komanso kuyenda pang'onopang'ono.
2. Zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwala ena: Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda amisala angayambitsenso mavuto oyenda. Katemerayu amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazochitika zotere.
Mankhwalawa amadziwikanso ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la `Cogentin`. Komabe, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwalawo pazifukwa zina. Choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanalandire katemerayu, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
- Glaucoma, vuto lomwe kupanikizika m'maso kumawonjezeka
- Matenda a mtima kapena vuto la kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira
- Mtundu uliwonse wa vuto la maganizo
- Mavuto a prostate
- Tardive dyskinesia, vuto lomwe minofu ya nkhope kapena thupi imayenda mosalamulirika
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Benztropine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.
Kodi katemerayu amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?
Iyi ndi jakisoni mu minofu kapena mtsempha. Nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala.
Komabe, nthawi zina mungafunike kulandira katemerayu kunyumba. Ngati ndi choncho, mudzaphunzitsidwa momwe mungakonzekerere ndikubaya jakisoni moyenera. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawo monga momwe mwalangizidwira, panthawi yoyenera . Musamwe mankhwala opitilira muyeso womwe mwalangizidwa nthawi imodzi.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. M'malo mwake, ziyikeni mu chidebe chapadera cha sharping. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere imodzi.
Gwiritsani ntchito ana
Mankhwalawa saloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana osakwana zaka zitatu. Chisamaliro chapadera chikufunika ngati aperekedwa kwa ana okulirapo kuposa pamenepo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Ngati mukukayikira ngakhale pang'ono kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musazengereze.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Benztropine. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo zitsamba, mavitamini, zowonjezera, komanso mankhwala omwe amagulitsidwa mumsika. Makamaka ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse otsatirawa:
- Haloperidol `(haloperidol)`
- Mankhwala ena ochizira matenda oyendayenda, monga matenda a Parkinson
- Phenothiazines (monga chlorpromazine, prochlorperazine)
- Mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo (monga amitriptyline, nortriptyline)
- Mankhwala olimbikitsa omwe amakuthandizani kuyang'ana kwambiri, kuchepetsa thupi, kapena kuthetsa tulo
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho ndibwino kuuza dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mumamwa.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala?
Chonde tsatirani malangizo awa kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso osangalala mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzungulire. Musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Samalani mukadzuka kuchokera pamalo oyimirira kapena okhala, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Izi zitha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
- Mowa: Kumwa mowa kungasokoneze zotsatira za mankhwalawa, choncho pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu.
- Pakamwa pouma: Mungakhale ndi pakamwa pouma. Kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti opanda shuga, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri kungathandize. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena likukulirakulira, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Maso ouma ndi kusawona bwino:Maso anu angamve ouma ndipo maso anu angaoneke ngati osawoneka bwino. Ngati muvala ma contact lens, mungamve kusasangalala. Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho opaka mafuta kungathandize. Ngati vutoli likupitirira, pitani kwa dokotala wa maso.
- Kuchepa kwa thukuta: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Mankhwalawa angakuthandizeni kuti thukuta lichepe. Chifukwa chake, samalani kwambiri mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena mukatuluka padzuwa, makamaka nyengo yotentha ngati ku Sri Lanka . Kutentha kwa thupi lanu kumatha kukwera moopsa ndipo mutha kudwala matenda a heat stroke. Pewani kusamba ndi saunas zotentha.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Makhalidwe |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime |
| Kusintha kwa dongosolo la maganizo ndi la mitsempha | Kusokonezeka maganizo, kuvutika maganizo, kuona zinthu m'maganizo, kuiwala zinthu, kufooka kwa minofu |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kusintha kwa masomphenya, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kuvutika kapena kupweteka pokodza, kuvutika kumeza, kutopa kwambiri, kusanza |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa. | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Nkhawa, kudzimbidwa, pakamwa pouma, nseru |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zina zomwe sizinatchulidwe pano, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Samalani ndi kugona, chizungulire, komanso kutentha thupi, makamaka nyengo yotentha, mukamamwa katemerayu.
- Pewani kumwa mowa, chifukwa zingakhudze momwe mankhwala amagwirira ntchito.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kusokonezeka maganizo, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kapena kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala.
- Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, pitani ku National Poisons Information Center kapena ku dipatimenti yapafupi yadzidzidzi yachipatala (ETU).
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
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