Kodi mwakonzekera kuchitidwa opaleshoni ya maso? Panthawi yotereyi, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa magazi m'diso lanu. Mwachitsanzo, Carbachol ndi madzi apadera kapena jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa ku diso panthawi ya opaleshoni. Iyi si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba, choncho musadandaule. Koma ndikofunikira kuti inu ndi banja lanu mudziwe pang'ono za izi, eti?
Mwachidule, kodi Carbachol ndi chiyani?
Zosavuta kwambiri. Carbachol ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi mkati mwa diso panthawi ya opaleshoni ya maso. Izi zimapangitsa kuti diso lichepetse. Izi sizimangopangitsa opaleshoni kukhala yosavuta, komanso zimathandiza madokotala kupewa mavuto ena omwe angachitike pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Mwina mudamvapo za mankhwalawa pansi pa mayina monga `(Carbastat)` kapena `(Miostat)`.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa si mankhwala omwe mungagule ku pharmacy kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito zachipatala.
Zinthu zoti mudziwitse dokotala wanu musanapereke mankhwala awa
Chabwino, tsopano izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu. Musabise chilichonse, ngakhale chaching'ono, chifukwa chitetezo chanu chimabwera poyamba.
| Matenda kapena mwayi | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Kuvuta kukodza | Mankhwalawa angakhudze momwe ntchito ya mkodzo imagwirira ntchito. |
| Matenda a mtima amtundu uliwonse | Chifukwa zingakhudze kugunda kwa mtima kapena kayimbidwe kake. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo monga mphumu | Mavuto opuma angakule. |
| Matenda a Parkinson | Zizindikiro zingakhudzidwe. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba kapena m'matumbo (monga zilonda zam'mimba) | Kupweteka m'mimba kapena mavuto ena kungawonjezereke. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Zingakhudze momwe mahomoni amagwirira ntchito m'thupi. |
| Matenda a Carbachol kapena mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto | Kupewa ziwengo. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Kuganizira zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana wosabadwa. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa (woyamwitsa) | Kuganizira za kuthekera kwa mankhwala kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi pangakhale mavuto ndi mankhwala ena?
Inde, mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi Carbachol. Chifukwa chake, perekani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala komanso omwe amagulitsidwa mumsika, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera). Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena a maso, monga cyclopentolate.
Komanso, khalani oona mtima kwa dokotala wanu ngati mukusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zosaloledwa. Zinthu zimenezi zingakhudze mphamvu ya mankhwalawo.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala? Nanga bwanji ngati ndamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi izi konse. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala kokha ndi dokotala wophunzitsidwa bwino kapena katswiri wazaumoyo. Si mankhwala omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba, kusunga, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nokha. Choncho musadandaule za kuphonya mlingo kapena kuwonjezera mlingo chifukwa simuloledwa kusunga nokha.
Komabe, ngati pachitika ngozi ndipo ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zofunika kuzidziwa ndi zotsatirapo zake mutamwa mankhwalawo
Mukatha opaleshoni, mutha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zina kuchokera ku mankhwalawa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
Samalani maso anu.
Mankhwalawa angayambitse kusawona bwino . Komanso, diso la diso likhoza kuchepa, zomwe zingachepetse mphamvu yanu yowona bwino mukakhala ndi kuwala kochepa, makamaka usiku .
Choncho, musayendetse galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kuona bwino mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani ndipo maso anu amveka bwino. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu ndi cha ena.
Ngati muvala ma contact lens, funsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomwe mungayambirenso kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Carbachol ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Tiyeni tiwone zotsatirapo zoyipazi, ndi ziti zomwe zili zoopsa komanso zomwe zimapezeka kawirikawiri.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu kapena kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu kapena matuza, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi (izi zingayambitse kupuma movutikira). |
| Kusintha kwa maso | Kupweteka kwa maso kwatsopano kapena kowonjezeka, kufiira, kutupa, kapena kutuluka madzi m'maso. |
| 🩺 Zotsatirapo zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa | |
| Maso osawoneka bwino | Izi zikuyembekezeredwa, koma chonde tidziwitseni ngati zikupitirira kwa nthawi yayitali. |
| Kusamba (kumva kutentha komanso kusamba) | Kufiira kwa nkhope kapena khosi. |
| Mutu | Mutu waukulu ukhoza kuchitika. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba | Kusamva bwino m'mimba kapena kupweteka. |
| Kutuluka thukuta | Kutuluka thukuta kwambiri kuposa masiku onse. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse chosiyana kapena chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Carbachol ndi mankhwala apadera omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso akamachitidwa opaleshoni ya maso.
- Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala chokha. Choncho musadandaule nawo.
- Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a mtima, mapapo, ndi mphumu) ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa musanachite opaleshoni.
- Maso anu akhoza kukhala osawoneka bwino mukatha kumwa mankhwalawo. Izi zitenga nthawi kuti maso anu akhale omveka bwino.Musayendetse galimoto kapena kuchita ntchito zoopsa.
- Ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonse zoopsa monga kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa, kapena kupweteka kwa maso kapena kufiira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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