Kodi minofu yomwe ili mkati mwa thupi imasungidwa mu khola? Tiyeni tikambirane za Caseous Necrosis!

Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo za maselo m'thupi mwathu akufa? Zingawoneke zoopsa pang'ono, koma nthawi zina zimakhala zachilendo m'thupi. Komabe, matenda ena angayambitsenso maselo kufa modabwitsa. Matenda enieni omwe maselo otere amafa amatchedwa 'Caseous Necrosis', omwe tikambirana lero. Ngakhale dzinalo lingamveke lovuta pang'ono, tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.

Kodi 'Caseous Necrosis' ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, 'necrosis' imatanthauza kufa kwa maselo kapena minofu m'thupi lathu. Monga momwe chomera chimafota chikataya madzi, maselo athu amathanso kufa pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, 'caseous necrosis' ndi mtundu umodzi wa imfa ya maselo.

Mawu achingerezi akuti 'caseous' amatanthauza "ngati tchizi." Monga momwe timadyera tchizi. Minofu ikafa motere, malo akufa amaoneka oyera, okhala ndi ziphuphu pang'ono, ngati chidutswa cha tchizi wophwanyidwa . Ndicho chifukwa chake amatchedwa 'caseous necrosis.' Izi zitha kuwoneka pokhapokha mutayang'ana maikulosikopu, kapena nthawi zina panthawi ya opaleshoni.

Kodi 'caseous necrosis' iyi imachitika bwanji?

Chifukwa chachikulu cha matenda a caseous necrosis ndi matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amalowa m'thupi mwathu. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya kapena bowa .

Tangoganizani kuti kachilombo kalowa m'thupi mwathu. Kenako chitetezo chathu cha mthupi, gulu lankhondo lomwe limatiteteza ku matenda, limayamba kumenyana ndi olowa m'thupiwa. Pankhondoyi, nthawi zina maselo athu amathanso kuwonongeka ndikufa. Umu ndi momwe vutoli limachitikira. Maselo a chitetezo cha mthupi akamayesa kuwononga maselo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka, maselo omwe ali m'derali amafa ndikukhala ngati khola.

Kodi pali mitundu ina ya 'necrosis'?

Inde, pali njira zina zingapo zomwe maselo amafera, monga caseous necrosis. Tiyeni tiphunzire pang'ono za iwo. Mutha kuwadziwa ndi mayina awo okha, chifukwa awa ndi mfundo zachipatala.

• Coagulative Necrosis: Apa ndi pamene maselo amafa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa magazi kupita ku chiwalo china. Izi zitha kuchitika kulikonse m'thupi kupatula muubongo wathu. Maselo akamwalira, kapangidwe kawo kamakhalabe komweko kwa kanthawi, kenako njira zodzitetezera m'thupi zimawachotsa.
• Kutupa kwa Mafuta: Mu izi , maselo amafuta amafa. Machitidwe a mankhwala amachitika, ndipo zoyera, zonga choko zimapangika.Izi zitha kuwoneka m'matenda monga kapamba, komwe mankhwala omwe amatulutsidwa ndi kapamba amapha maselo amafuta m'mimba. Zitha kuchitikanso pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya m'mawere kapena kuvulala.
• Fibrinoid Necrosis: Mtundu uwu wa necrosis umachitika m'makoma amkati mwa mitsempha yamagazi. Maselo amenewa akawonongeka, zilonda zimachitika, zomwe zingayambitse mabala ndi kutuluka magazi mkati kapena kunja kwa thupi.
• Kutupa kwa Madzi: Mu izi , maselo amataya kapangidwe kawo ndipo amakhala madzi. Ngati akusungunuka . Pankhani ya matenda a bakiteriya, chinthu chamadzimadzi ichi ndi chomwe timachitcha "mafinya" . Kutupa kwa madzimadzi kumeneku kumawonekera makamaka mu ubongo wathu ndi msana.

Tsopano mwina mukumvetsa kuti pali njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe maselo amafera. Caseous necrosis ndi njira imodzi yapadera.

Kodi zifukwa zazikulu za 'caseous necrosis' ndi ziti?

Chifukwa chachikulu komanso chofala kwambiri cha matenda a chifuwa chachikulu ndi chifuwa chachikulu (TB). Muyenera kuti mwamvapo za chifuwa chachikulu. Ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya m'mapapo (pulmonary). Komabe, chifuwa chachikulu chingafalikirenso ku ziwalo zina m'thupi.

Chifuwa chachikulu chingachitike m'njira ziwiri zazikulu:

1. TB Yobisika: Pachifukwa ichi, mabakiteriya a TB amakhala osagona, kapena akugona, m'mapapo, koma sasonyeza zizindikiro. Anthu ena akhoza kukhala osagona mwanjira imeneyi kwa moyo wawo wonse.

2. TB Yogwira Ntchito: M'mabakiteriya ena, mabakiteriya amatha kugwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi, kapena amatha kugona n'kuyambiranso kugwira ntchito pakapita nthawi. Makanda, ana aang'ono, ndi anthu omwe chitetezo chawo cha mthupi chimafooka (monga anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena matenda a shuga) ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga TB yogwira ntchito.

Kuwonjezera pa chifuwa chachikulu, palinso matenda ena omwe angayambitse matenda a caseous necrosis:

• Histoplasmosis: Iyi ndi matenda opumira omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bowa lomwe limakhala m'nthaka. Monga chifuwa chachikulu, imatha kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi.
• Chindoko: Ichi ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana omwe angawononge mitsempha.

Mu matenda amenewa, matenda a caseous necrosis amatha kuchitika pamene chitetezo cha mthupi cha thupi chikumenyana ndi matendawa.

Kodi zizindikiro za 'caseous necrosis' ndi ziti?

Ndipotu, palibe chizindikiro chenicheni cha khansa ya m'mawere. Zizindikiro zimadalira matenda omwe adayambitsa.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati matenda a necrosis amayamba chifukwa cha TB ya m'mapapo, mukhoza kuona zizindikiro monga:

• Kupweteka pachifuwa.
• Chifuwa chomwe chimatenga milungu yoposa iwiri.
• Kutsokomola mamina kapena magazi.
• Kutopa.
• Malungo, kuzizira, ndi thukuta usiku.
• Kutaya chilakolako cha chakudya ndi kuchepetsa thupi.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, makamaka ngati chifuwacho chimatenga milungu yoposa iwiri, muyenera kuwona dokotala.

Kodi 'caseous necrosis' imapezeka bwanji?

Matenda a Caseous necrosis amapezedwa ndi akatswiri a matenda , omwe ndi madokotala omwe ali akatswiri pofufuza matenda. Amatenga chitsanzo chaching'ono (biopsy) cha minofu yomwe yakhudzidwayo ndikuchiyang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu.

Komabe, mayeso a biopsy awa ndi ovuta pang'ono, chifukwa amatenga chidutswa cha minofu m'thupi. Chifukwa chake, madokotala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito biopsy pafupipafupi ngati pali njira zosavuta zodziwira matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa.

Mwachitsanzo, X-ray ya pachifuwa ndi mayeso a sputum zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira TB ya m'mapapo. Tsopano, ndi ukadaulo watsopano, palinso ukadaulo woyesera mamolekyu womwe umayang'ana DNA ya mabakiteriya m'zitsanzo za sputum. Izi zimatha kuzindikira TB mwachangu komanso molondola.

Kodi necrosis ya caseous imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Chofunika kwambiri apa ndikuchiza matenda omwe adayambitsa, m'malo mochiza matenda otchedwa caseous necrosis mwachindunji.

Tinakambirana za chifuwa chachikulu (TB) ngati chifukwa chachikulu. Chithandizo cha chifuwa chachikulu nthawi zambiri chimafuna miyezi ingapo ya chithandizo chosalekeza . Nthawi zina mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mabakiteriya a chifuwa chachikulu sagonjetsedwa ndi maantibayotiki ena. Dokotala wanu adzakuthandizani kusankha chithandizo choyenera kwa inu ndikuthandizani kuthana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa.

Choncho, ndikofunikira kupeza matenda molondola ndi kulandira chithandizo choyenera panthawi yoyenera.

Kodi mungapewe bwanji chifuwa chachikulu?

Chifuwa chachikulu ndi matenda omwe amafalikira kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa munthu kudzera mu mpweya. Munthu amene ali ndi kachilombo akapuma, kulankhula, kutsokomola, kapena kuyetsemula, mabakiteriya a chifuwa chachikulu amatulutsidwa mumlengalenga ndipo amatha kupatsira ena omwe ali pafupi.

Matenda a chifuwa chachikulu amapezeka kwambiri m'maiko ena (monga India, China, Indonesia). Ngati mukupita kumayiko otere, pewani kukhudzana kwambiri ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu.Yesani. Komanso, chiopsezo chotenga chifuwa chachikulu chimakhala chachikulu m'malo monga zipatala, zipatala, ndi malo osungira anthu osowa pokhala.

Ngati mwapezeka ndi matenda a TB obisika, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kupeza chithandizo choletsa kukula kwa TB yogwira ntchito. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Komanso, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina mwakhala mukudwala TB, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuzidwe TB. Kuyesa kosavuta kotchedwa Mantoux skin test kungakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati mwakhala mukudwala TB komanso ngati muli ndi matenda a TB obisika. Funsani dokotala wanu ngati muyenera kuchita mayesowa.

Kodi chiyembekezo cha munthu amene ali ndi matenda a caseous necrosis ndi chiyani?

Izi zimadalira kwambiri matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa. Ponena za chifuwa chachikulu (TB), chomwe takambirana kwambiri, chithandizo cha chifuwa chachikulu nthawi zambiri chimakhala chopambana kwambiri. Ndi chithandizo choyenera, anthu ambiri amachira kwathunthu. Umenewo ndiye uthenga wabwino.

Komabe, ngati salandira chithandizo, pafupifupi theka la anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu adzafa ndi matendawa. Chifukwa chake, kufunafuna upangiri wachipatala mwachangu ndikupeza chithandizo choyenera ngati zizindikiro ziwoneka kungapulumutse moyo.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwina mwakhala mukudwala TB, ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala kuti akupatseni upangiri. Kuyezetsa khungu kosavuta kungakuthandizeni kudziwa ngati muli ndi TB yobisika komanso ngati mukufunikira chithandizo kuti mupewe matenda opatsirana.

Komanso, matenda ena omwe angayambitse matenda a caseous necrosis (monga histoplasmosis ndi syphilis) amatha kuchiritsidwa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, musazinyalanyaze ndipo funsani upangiri kwa dokotala. Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala kungakuthandizeni kuwona chiopsezo chanu chotenga matendawa, kuzindikira mavuto aliwonse msanga, ndikusamalira thanzi lanu lonse.

Zinthu zofunika kuzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, tsopano mwamvetsa bwino zomwe takambirana lero, 'Caseous Necrosis'. Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo zofunika kwambiri:

• 'Caseous necrosis' ndi vuto lenileni lomwe maselo amafa ndipo dera limawoneka ngati 'lotsekedwa' .
• Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi matenda monga chifuwa chachikulu (TB) .
• Zizindikiro zimadalira matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa. Pankhani ya chifuwa chachikulu, zizindikiro zake zingakhale chifuwa cha nthawi yayitali, kupweteka pachifuwa, ndi malungo .
• Chithandizo si cha matenda a caseous necrosis, koma matenda oyamba omwe adayambitsa matendawa.
• Pali mankhwala othandiza kwambiri a chifuwa chachikulu, choncho ngati muli ndi zizindikiro kapena mukuganiza kuti mwina mwakumanapo ndi matendawa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Mukayesedwa bwino komanso kulandira chithandizo, mutha kuchira kwathunthu ku matenda awa.

Kumbukirani, ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo m'thupi lanu, musachite mantha ndipo musakayikire. Munthu wabwino kwambiri woti mumudziwe ndi dokotala wanu. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wathanzi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa zambiri ndikupempha upangiri wa dokotala ngati pakufunika kutero.

` Necrosis, caseous necrosis, chifuwa chachikulu, TB, kufa kwa minofu, matenda, kufa kwa maselo