Nthawi zina, tingapeze matenda ovuta a bakiteriya omwe ndi ovuta kuchiza ndi maantibayotiki wamba. Mankhwala apadera komanso amphamvu omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito pazochitika zotere amatchedwa Daptomycin. Amaperekedwa m'thupi ngati jakisoni. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa, momwe amagwirira ntchito, zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo, komanso zotsatira zake mwatsatanetsatane komanso mosavuta.
Kodi Daptomycin ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, daptomycin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa lipopeptides. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikupha mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya omwe amalowa m'thupi mwathu ndikuyambitsa matenda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga matenda oopsa a pakhungu ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya omwe amalowa m'magazi.
Koma apa pali chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe tonse tiyenera kumvetsetsa. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya . Sagwira ntchito konse pa matenda oyambitsidwa ndi mavairasi monga chimfine, fuluwenza wamba, malungo a dengue. Zili ngati kuyesa kupha ntchentche ndi mankhwala omwe amapha udzudzu. Popeza mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi ndi mitundu yosiyana kwambiri ya zamoyo, mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa iwo ndi osiyananso.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Pokhapokha mutalandira chithandizo mwa njira yotetezeka. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso .
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi matenda am'mimba kapena matenda otupa, mwachitsanzo , colitis .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwalawa, gwiritsani ntchito Daptomycin, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto pa zovala.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati .
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Kubisa izi kwa dokotala kumangoika moyo wanu pachiwopsezo. Choncho lankhulani zonse momasuka.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala awa si omwe nthawi zambiri mumawamwa ngati mapiritsi. Amaperekedwa ngati njira yothira m'mitsempha. Nthawi zambiri, mudzalandira chithandizochi kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala, ndi katswiri wazachipatala wodziwa bwino ntchito.
Komabe, nthawi zina odwala ena angafunike kumwa mankhwalawa kunyumba. Ngati izi zitachitika, osamalira anamwino kuchipatala adzakuwonetsani momwe mungakonzekerere komanso momwe mungabayire jakisoni moyenera. Muyenera kutsatira malangizo awa molondola . Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi yoyenera. Ngakhale mutakhala bwino pang'ono, imwani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wakupatsani mpaka mutamaliza. Musayime pakati.
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala kunyumba, ganiziraninso izi.
Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Zitha kukhala zoopsa kwa ena. Ziyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe chapadera cha sharping. Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere imodzi.
Ngati mupatsa ana mankhwalawa
Ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa ana, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu wa ana za mankhwalawa. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina amalimbikitsidwa kwa ana opitirira chaka chimodzi, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi pangakhale mavuto ndi mankhwala ena? (Kuyanjana kwa mankhwala)
Inde, ndithudi. Daptomycin ingagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa ndipo ingayambitse zotsatira zosafunikira. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi mankhwala omwe ali pansipa.
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
- Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa cholesterol (monga ma statins monga atorvastatin, lovastatin, ndi simvastatin).
Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera) . Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, daptomycin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zochepa. Ngati mukukumana ndi chilichonse mwa izi, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera ndi choti muchite |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Ziwengo zoopsa | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kusanza ndi magazi kapena ndowe zamadzi | Kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri komwe kumatenga masiku opitilira awiri. |
| Kuwonongeka kwa impso | Kuchepa kwa mkodzo kapena kuvutika kukodza. |
| Kuwonongeka kwa minofu | Mkodzo wakuda, kupweteka kwa minofu, kutopa kosazolowereka, kupweteka kwa msana. |
| Matenda a pakhungu kwambiri | Khungu lofiira/lofiirira lokhala ndi malungo, matuza ndi kutsekeka. Ziphuphu ndi kutupa kwa nkhope, khosi/khwapa. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Kutsegula m'mimba kwachibadwa | Kutsegula m'mimba pang'ono komwe kumatenga tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire, kutayika kwa mphamvu. |
| Mutu | Mutu wamba. |
| Kusowa tulo | Kuvuta kugona usiku. |
| Kusanza | Kusanza ndi kusanza. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Daptomycin ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda oopsa a bakiteriya okha. Sagwira ntchito pa matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi.
- Musanayambe chithandizochi, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za matenda onse (makamaka matenda a impso), ziwengo, komanso ngati muli ndi pakati/mukuyamwitsa.
- Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola. Imwani mlingo wolembedwa panthawi yolembedwa. Dziwani zomwe mungachite ngati mwaphonya mlingo kapena mwamwa mopitirira muyeso.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati zizindikiro monga ziphuphu zoopsa pakhungu, kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, kusintha kwa mkodzo, kapena kupweteka kwa minofu zachitika.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, mankhwala a cholesterol).
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