Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mwina mukudziwa kuti shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zina imatha kuchepa kwambiri. Koma tangoganizirani, mwadzidzidzi mumadzimva wofooka kwambiri, thupi lanu limazizira, mukuchita thukuta, mukumva ngati mukutaya chikumbumtima... Iyi ndi ngozi yoopsa kwambiri ya matenda a shuga, yotchedwa hypoglycemia yayikulu . Lero tikulankhula za jakisoni wapadera womwe ungapulumutse miyoyo nthawi ngati iyi. Umenewo ndi Dasiglucagon.
Kodi mankhwala a Dasiglucagon ndi otani?
Mwachidule, Dasiglucagon ndi mankhwala ochizira mwadzidzidzi. Jakisoniyu amaperekedwa pamene shuga m'magazi mwanu ndi wochepa kwambiri moti mwatsala pang'ono kutaya chikumbumtima, kapena ngati mwataya chikumbumtima.
Umu ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito: Chiwindi chathu chimasunga shuga. Jakisoni uyu amauza chiwindi kuti chitulutse shuga wosungidwayo mwachangu m'magazi. Pakangopita mphindi zochepa, shuga m'magazi mwanu uyamba kubwerera mwakale.
Chofunika: Mankhwala awa ndi adzidzidzi okha. Ngakhale wodwalayo atachira msanga atalandira jakisoni, ayenera kutengedwera ku chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa chithandizo china chingafunike.
Mankhwalawa amapezeka pansi pa dzina la `ZEGALOGUE`.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu akakupatsani jakisoni wa Dasiglucagon, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mumuuze mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza za vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, makamaka ngati muli ndi zotsatirazi:
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani chidziwitso chili chofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati chakudya chanu chachepa chifukwa cha matenda, opaleshoni, kapena chifukwa china. | Shuga m'chiwindi amatha kuchepa, zomwe zingakhudze mphamvu ya mankhwala. |
| Ngati ma adrenal glands sagwira ntchito mokwanira. | Dokotala ayenera kudziwa za vutoli chifukwa limakhudza kulamulira shuga m'magazi. |
| Ngati muli ndi chotupa cha pancreatic . | Mitundu ina ya mtedza ingasinthe momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito. |
| Ngati muli ndi chotupa chotchedwa pheochromocytoma . | Ichi ndi chotupa chomwe chimayamba mu adrenal gland. Mankhwalawa angayambitse kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri. |
| Ngati mukuvutika ndi matenda a kusowa kwa zakudya m'thupi . | Mankhwalawa sangagwire ntchito monga momwe amayembekezera chifukwa shuga m'thupi amakhala ochepa kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la dasiglucagon, latex, kapena mankhwala ena kapena zakudya zina . | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti tipewe zotsatirapo zoopsa za ziwengo. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati, kuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa . | Ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa ndi zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo
Popeza mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala ofunikira mwamsanga, si inu nokha, komanso banja lanu ndi osamalira odwala anu muyenera kumvetsetsa bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Iyi ndi jakisoni yomwe imaperekedwa pansi pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa m'ntchafu, m'mimba, kapena m'manja. Dokotala wanu kapena namwino adzakufotokozerani inu ndi banja lanu momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Werengani ndi kumvetsetsa malangizo omwe amabwera ndi mankhwala mosamala.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala wamba. Ziyenera kuyikidwa mu chidebe cha sharpe chomwe chapangidwira cholinga chimenecho.Ngati mulibe, mutha kupeza imodzi kwa dokotala wanu.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pazidzidzidzi, kotero sizimachitika kawirikawiri. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mopitirira muyeso mwangozi, imbani nthawi yomweyo National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yapafupi.
Mfundo zapadera zoti muganizire
- Nthawi zonse sungani ndi zida izi za mankhwala. Musaiwale mukapita paulendo.
- Uzani banja lanu: Uzani banja lanu ndi anzanu apamtima komwe kuli mankhwala awa ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito musanakumane ndi ngozi . Adziwitseni momwe angagwiritsire ntchito. Nthawi yamtengo wapatali imawonongeka mukamayang'ana mwachangu pakagwa ngozi.
- Valani chiphaso cha zachipatala: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuvala chibangili cha dokotala, mkanda, kapena khadi losonyeza kuti muli ndi matenda a shuga. Chidzakhala chothandiza kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akukuthandizani pakagwa ngozi.
- Pambuyo pa jakisoni: Mukangochira chikumbumtima mukatha kumeza jakisoni, muyenera kudya kapena kumwa china chake chokhala ndi chakudya (monga kapu ya madzi a zipatso, mpunga, chidutswa cha buledi). Ngati simutero, shuga m'magazi mwanu akhoza kutsikanso.
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto: Mukachira, idyani chakudya chokhala ndi chakudya chochuluka ndipo pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutachira mokwanira.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingakhalepo chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Dasiglucagon ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena.
| Kugawa zotsatira zoyipa | |
|---|---|
| Zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu (koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira) | |
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Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
Popeza iyi ndi mankhwala ochizira mwadzidzidzi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuisunga bwino.
- Mankhwala osatsegulidwa: Sungani mufiriji kutentha kwa pakati pa 2°C ndi 8°C. Musasunge mufiriji. Tetezani ku kuwala.
- Kutentha kwa chipinda: Ngati kuli kofunikira, mankhwala osatsegulidwa akhoza kusungidwa kutentha kwa chipinda (20°C - 25°C) kwa miyezi 12. Komabe, musawasungenso mufiriji mutasunga kutentha kwa chipinda.
- Nthawi Yotha Ntchito Isanathe: Nthawi zonse onani tsiku lotha ntchito. Pezani mankhwala atsopano tsiku limenelo lisanafike.
- Kutaya: Tayani bwino mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito komanso omwe atha ntchito. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Dasiglucagon ndi jakisoni wopulumutsa moyo woperekedwa pakagwa ngozi pomwe munthu wodwala matenda a shuga ali ndi shuga wochepa kwambiri m'magazi (Severe Hypoglycemia).
- Pambuyo pa jakisoni uyu, ngakhale wodwalayo atachira, ayenera kutengedwa nthawi yomweyo kupita ku chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
- Phunzitsani ndi kuphunzitsa banja lanu ndi anzanu momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito jakisoniyu musanafike nthawi yadzidzidzi.
- Sungani mankhwala awa nthawi zonse. Nthawi zonse onani tsiku lotha ntchito.
- Munthu akangochira ndipo atatha kumeza jakisoni, mupatseni chakudya kapena chakumwa chokhala ndi chakudya chambiri kuti shuga m'magazi mwake isatsikenso.
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