Kodi mukuvutika ndi nseru ndi kusanza panthawi ya chemotherapy? Kapena mwataya chilakolako chanu ndi kulemera chifukwa cha matenda a nthawi yayitali? Nthawi zina, ngati mankhwala ena alephera kuthetsa mavutowa, dokotala wanu angakulembereni mankhwala otchedwa Dronabinol. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za mankhwala awa, momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi Dronabinol ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, dronabinol ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchepetsa nseru ndi kusanza kwanu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala a khansa omwe ndi ovuta kuwathetsa ndi mankhwala ena.
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito poletsa chilakolako cha chakudya ndi kuchepa thupi mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake osatha. Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa cannabinoids . Dokotala wanu mwina adakupatsani mankhwalawa pazifukwa zina. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Chabwino, tsopano iyi ndiyo gawo lofunika kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu popanda kubisa chilichonse . Chifukwa mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense.
| Matenda anu kapena vuto lanu | N’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kuuza dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa | Chifukwa pali kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwalawa. |
| Ngati mukumva chizungulire kapena kukomoka mukamaimirira | Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndikupangitsa chizungulire. |
| Matenda a mtima (monga angina, matenda a mtima) | Mankhwalawa amatha kukhudza kugunda kwa mtima ndi kamvekedwe kake. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri kapena kochepa | Mankhwalawa angachepetse kapena kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Mavuto amisala (monga kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa) | Mankhwalawa angasinthe maganizo kapena kukulitsa matenda omwe alipo. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Matenda a khunyu angakhudzidwe. |
| Kusamvana ndi mankhwala awa, chamba, mafuta a sesame, kapena china chilichonse | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti tipewe mavuto aakulu a ziwengo. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Popeza mankhwalawa angakhudze mwana, ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa ndi piritsi lomwe mumamwa pakamwa. Imwani monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, panthawi yoyenera, komanso muyeso woyenera. Musawonjezere mlingo kapena kumwa mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe mukuganizira.
Ana angafunike chisamaliro chapadera akamamwa mankhwalawa, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Tangoganizani kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa. Ngati izi zitachitika, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital ku Sri Lanka mwamsanga. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwalawa ndi wina aliyense. Angakhale oopsa kwambiri.
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Mankhwalawa angagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa, monga mowa, ndipo angayambitse mavuto. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
Makamaka, musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala a Nabilone.
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa akhoza kuyanjana ndi izi:
- Chakumwa chilichonse kapena mankhwala okhala ndi mowa
- Zolimbikitsa monga amphetamine
- Mankhwala oletsa chifuwa, chimfine, ndi ziwengo
- Mankhwala oletsa nkhawa kapena kugona
- Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo (monga amitriptyline, fluoxetine)
- Mankhwala oletsa khunyu (monga phenobarbital)
- Mankhwala operekedwa kuti apumule minofu panthawi ya opaleshoni
- Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid
- Mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga cocaine
Mndandanda uwu sunathe. Chifukwa chake, kuti mukhale otetezeka, chonde dziwitsani dokotala wanu za chilichonse chomwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Khalani ndi munthu wodalirika: Mukayamba kumwa mankhwalawa, kapena mukawonjezera mlingo, ndi bwino kukhala ndi munthu wodalirika, chifukwa mungakumane ndi kusintha kwa maganizo, kukwiya, komanso kusintha khalidwe.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzungulire. Choncho , pewani kuchita ntchito zoopsa monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musadzuke mwadzidzidzi kuchokera pamalo omwe mumakhala kapena mutayimirira. Samalani kwambiri ngati ndinu okalamba.
- Mowa: Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu. Mowa ungasinthe zotsatira za mankhwalawa ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake.
- Chamba: Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito chamba konse. Mankhwalawa ali ndi mankhwala ofanana ndi chamba. Kutenga chamba pamodzi kungapangitse kuti pakhale kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa mtima ndi mitsempha.
- Chilakolako cha chakudya: Ngati mukumwa mankhwalawa kuti muwonjezere chilakolako chanu cha chakudya, iyi ndi gawo limodzi lokha la chithandizo. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zakudya zanu ndipo yesani kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kugunda molakwika, kapena molakwika. |
| Kusintha kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka kapena kuchepa (chizungulire, kukomoka, kusawona bwino). |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo ndi khalidwe | Nkhawa, kusokonezeka maganizo, kuona zinthu molakwika, kuganiza zodzivulaza, kupsinjika maganizo kwambiri. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi. |
| Kawirikawiri sikoopsa (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira) | |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire |
| Kugona tulo | Kugona tulo |
| Kumva wosangalala kwambiri | Kumva chimwemwe kwambiri kapena chisangalalo |
| Kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza | Kusanza, Kupweteka m'mimba, Kusanza |
Kodi mankhwala ayenera kusungidwa bwanji?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga mankhwalawa kukhala otetezeka.
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire. Zitha kupha munthu ngati munthu wamkulu, mwana, kapena chiweto china chitamwa mankhwalawa.
- Mankhwalawa akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika, choncho sungani pamalo otetezeka kuti muwateteze kwa akuba.
- Sungani pamalo ozizira pakati pa madigiri 8-15 Celsius kapena mufiriji . Pewani kuzizira.
- Musagwiritse ntchito tsiku lotha ntchito litadutsa. Sakanizani mankhwala aliwonse osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chinthu monga zinyalala za amphaka kapena khofi wophwanyidwa, muyike m'thumba lotsekedwa bwino kapena mu chidebe, ndipo mutayire mosamala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Dronabinol ndi mankhwala olamulidwa bwino omwe ayenera kumwedwa pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani upangiri. Gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Pewani mowa ndi chamba kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwala. Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa akukukhudzirani.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kulikonse kwa kugunda kwa mtima wanu, kusintha kwakukulu kwa maganizo, kapena khunyu, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo otetezeka omwe ana, ziweto, ndi ena sangafikire.
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