Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kuti manja a anthu ena, makamaka miyendo yawo, ndi aakulu kwambiri komanso otupa, ngati mwendo wa njovu? M'mawu wamba, timatcha vutoli kuti "elephantiasis" kapena "elephantiasis". Uwu ndi matenda osowa kwambiri. M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha kuti 'Lymphatic Filariasis'. Musachite mantha mukamva dzinali. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za tanthauzo la matenda a Elephantiasis, momwe amakulira, komanso mankhwala ake.
Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa matenda a Barawa?
Choyamba muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti uwu si matenda omwe angatengedwe ndi kulumidwa ndi udzudzu kamodzi kokha. Kuti mupeze malungo, muyenera kukhala ndi udzudzu wambiri womwe uli ndi kachilomboka kwa nthawi yayitali m'dziko lomwe mtundu winawake wa mphutsi zozungulira ndi wofala.
Mwachidule, izi ndi zomwe zimachitika: Pamene udzudzu wonyamula mphutsi za roundworm ukukulumani, mphutsi zazing'onozi zimalowa m'magazi mwanu. Kuchokera pamenepo, zimapita ku dongosolo la lymph la thupi lanu ndikuyamba kukula. Nyongolotsi izi zimatha kukhala m'dongosolo lanu la lymphatic kwa zaka zambiri. Panthawiyi, zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa dongosolo lanu la lymphatic. Kuwonongeka kumeneku kwa dongosolo lanu la lymphatic ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha kutupa kwakukulu kumeneko.
Kodi zizindikiro zazikulu za matendawa ndi ziti?
Kawirikawiri, simungadziwe kuti muli ndi vutoli mpaka mutazindikira kutupa m'thupi lanu. Kutupa kumeneku kumatha kutsagana ndi zizindikiro zina zingapo. Onani ngati izi zikumveka zachilendo kwa inu.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Chizindikiro chachikulu: kutupa | Kukulitsa kosazolowereka kwa manja, mapazi, ziwalo zoberekera (monga machende), ndi mabere mwa akazi. |
| Kusintha kwa khungu | Khungu lomwe lili pamalo okhudzidwa limakhala lolimba, lolimba, komanso lokhala ndi matuza (monga khungu la njovu). |
| Ululu | Kupweteka kwambiri m'dera lotupa. |
| Zinthu zina zodziwika bwino | Kuyamba mwadzidzidzi kutentha thupi, kuzizira, komanso kumva kufooka thupi lonse. |
Kodi mwapeza bwanji izi, Dokotala?
Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala yemwe ali ndi zizindikirozi, choyamba adzakuyezani bwino thupi lanu. Kenako , adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu yachipatala, makamaka ngati mwangopita kumene kudziko lotentha.
Kuphatikiza apo, mudzafunsidwa kuti muyesedwe magazi kuti muwone ngati muli ndi mphutsi zozungulira zomwe takambirana kale. Pali chinthu chapadera choti mukumbukire apa.
Popeza tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timagwira ntchito m'magazi usiku, magazi amenewa ayenera kutengedwa usiku. Choncho, mayeso a magazi omwe amachitika masana sangawapeze.
Kodi mankhwala a barawa ndi otani?
Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti nyongolotsi za hookworm zimatha kuchiritsidwa. Dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala otchedwa diethylcarbamazine (DEC). Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kamodzi pachaka. Mankhwalawa amapha nyongolotsi zazing'ono m'magazi mwanu.
Njira ina yochiritsira ndi kuphatikiza DEC ndi mankhwala ena otchedwa ivermectin. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kumatengedwanso kamodzi pachaka. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kupereka mankhwala awiriwa pamodzi kumapereka zotsatira zabwino kwa nthawi yayitali.
Zinthu zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse zizindikiro kunyumba
Mukamamwa mankhwala, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite nokha kuti muchepetse kusasangalala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zizindikiro:
- Tsukani ndi kuumitsa malo otupa tsiku lililonse.
- Gwiritsani ntchito zodzoladzola zomwe zimanyowetsa khungu.
- Nthawi zonse yang'anani khungu lanu ngati muli ndi mabala. Pakani kirimu wothira mankhwala womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani pa mabala.
- Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi iliyonse yomwe zingatheke. Kuyenda ndi bwino kwambiri.
- Ngati dzanja kapena mwendo wanu watupa, sungani malo otupawo pamwamba poikapo chinthu ngati pilo pamene mukukhala kapena kugona.
- Nthawi zina, ndi bwino kukulunga malo otupawo mwamphamvu ndi bandeji kuti asakule kwambiri. Komabe, muyenera kufunsa dokotala musanachite izi ndipo chitani zomwe wakuuzani.
Pa milandu ina yoopsa, makamaka ngati kutupa kuli kwakukulu m'malo monga m'machende, opaleshoni ingafunike kuti muchepetse kupanikizika m'malo amenewo.
Kodi kukhala ndi matendawa ndi vuto?
Zoonadi, kukhala ndi matenda a nyamakazi nthawi zina kungakhale kovuta. Kwa anthu ena, zimakhala zovuta kugwira ntchito mwakhama, kugwira ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku, kapena kuyendayenda m'nyumba chifukwa cha kuvutika kusuntha ziwalo za thupi zomwe zakhudzidwa.
Komanso, kuda nkhawa ndi maonekedwe anu komanso momwe ena amakuonerani kungakupangitseni kukhala ndi nkhawa. Izi zingayambitse matenda monga nkhawa ndi kuvutika maganizo.
Musamavutike nokha nthawi ngati izi. Ndi kusalungama kwakukulu komwe kumakuchitikirani. Kambiranani momasuka za izi ndi dokotala wanu. Funsani za magulu othandizira. Ngati mungathe kulowa nawo, zidzakuthandizani kwambiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Elephantiasis ndi matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timafalikira ndi udzudzu.
- Chizindikiro chachikulu ndi kutupa ndi kukhuthala kwa khungu m'ziwalo za thupi monga miyendo ndi ziwalo zoberekera.
- Pali mankhwala othandiza pochiza matendawa. Choncho ngati muli ndi zizindikiro, musachite mantha ndipo pitani kwa dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito yake.
- Zizindikiro zimatha kuthetsedwa mwa kusunga malo otupa ali oyera, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kusunga malo okhudzidwawo ali pamwamba.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupeza chithandizo choyenera pa kusasangalala kwakuthupi ndi kupsinjika maganizo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matendawa.
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