Tiyeni tingophunzira za makapisozi a Entrectinib, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa.

Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala a Entrectinib kwa inu kapena wokondedwa wanu ngati gawo la chithandizo chawo cha khansa? Mwina muli ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwala awa, ntchito yake, ndi njira zodzitetezera zomwe muyenera kutsatira mukamawagwiritsa ntchito. Musadandaule. Tiyeni tikambirane zonsezi mwachidule. Nthawi zambiri amabwera pansi pa dzina la Rozlytrek.

Kodi Entrectinib ndi chiyani kwenikweni?

Mwachidule, Entrectinib ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mitundu ina ya khansa. Pali puloteni yapadera m'thupi lathu yomwe imathandiza maselo a khansa kukula, kugawa, ndi kufalikira. Ganizirani maselo a khansa ngati udzu chabe. Ngati muletsa udzu uwu kuti usapeze madzi ndi zakudya, udzafa. Chifukwa chake, chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikuletsa puloteni yomwe imathandiza maselo a khansa kukula. Kunena zoona, imasokoneza uthenga womwe umapita ku puloteniyo. Kenako kuthekera kwa maselo a khansa kugawa ndikufalikira m'thupi lonse kumachepa, kapena kumasiya kwathunthu. Iyi ndiye ntchito yayikulu ya mankhwalawa.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa

Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Mankhwalawa angakhudze matenda ena. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu. Musabise chilichonse, ngakhale chaching'ono.

Njira yolondola yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa moyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chithandizo chipambane.

• Momwe mungamwere: Mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu ya madzi. Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi.
• Ngati mukuvutika kumeza piritsi: Nthawi zina mungakhale ndi vuto kumeza piritsi. Zikatero, mutha kutsegula mosamala chivundikiro cha piritsi, kusakaniza ufa wa mankhwalawo ndi madzi pang'ono kapena mkaka kutentha kwa chipinda, ndikumwa. Koma musanachite izi, funsani dokotala wanu kuchuluka kwa madzi kapena mkaka womwe muyenera kumwa komanso kuchuluka kwa zosakaniza zomwe muyenera kumwa. Muyenera kudikira pafupifupi mphindi 15 mutasakaniza kenako nkumwa.
• Musanadye kapena mutadya?: Mankhwalawa akhoza kumwedwa ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa ndi chakudya.
• Nthawi yokhazikika: Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Izi zithandiza kuti kuchuluka kwa mankhwala m'magazi anu kukhale kofanana.
• Chofunika: Musamwe madzi a mphesa mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Izi zingakhudze mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.
• Kusintha kwa Mlingo: Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, dokotala wanu angasinthe mlingo wanu kapena kukuuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwalawo kwakanthawi. Musasinthe mlingo wanu kapena kusiya kumwa mankhwala nokha popanda upangiri wa dokotala wanu.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati kuli maola osakwana 12 musanafike mlingo wanu wotsatira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Ingomwani mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, kutanthauza kumwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo . Kapena, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.

Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Entrectinib

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, osati omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani okha, komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse ochepetsa ululu omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, mavitamini, mankhwala a Ayurvedic, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi mankhwala achikhalidwe. Mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana ndi Entrectinib ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu yake.

Makamaka, sikoyenera kutenga Entrectinib ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Dronedarone
• Pimozide
• Thioridazine

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa akhoza kuyanjana ndi izi:

• Madzi a mphesa
• Mankhwala ena omwe amakhudza kugunda kwa mtima (monga mankhwala ena oletsa bowa, maantibayotiki)

Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa kuti athe kusintha dongosolo lanu la chithandizo moyenerera.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala

Pa nthawi ya chithandizo cha khansa, miyoyo yathu idzasintha pang'ono pang'ono. Ndikofunikira kudziwa zimenezi.

• : , , ‍ . , . , ‍ .
• Kuyezetsa magazi: Kuchuluka kwa magazi anu kuyenera kuyesedwa nthawi zonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, gwirani ntchito ya magazi anu nthawi zonse monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Masomphenya: Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'masomphenya anu (monga masomphenya osawoneka bwino, masomphenya awiri), uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .
• Kuopsa kwa matenda:Mankhwalawa angachepetse chitetezo cha mthupi lanu pang'ono. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mungakhale ndi mwayi wodwala kwambiri. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga malungo, chimfine, chifuwa, kapena kupweteka pakhosi, musadzipatse mankhwala ndipo funsani upangiri kwa dokotala. Pewani kupita kumalo odzaza anthu komanso kukhala pafupi ndi odwala momwe mungathere.
• Mankhwala ochepetsa kutentha thupi: Musamwe mankhwala monga aspirin, paracetamol, ndi ibuprofen popanda uphungu wa dokotala. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kutentha thupi kwanu ndipo zimakuvutani kudziwa ngati muli ndi matenda.
• Chizungulire ndi Kusamala: Mankhwalawa angachepetse pang'ono chidwi chanu ndi liwiro lanu la kuchitapo kanthu. Chifukwa chake, pewani zochita zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kuti muchepetse chizungulire, dzukani pang'onopang'ono mukamadzuka kuchokera pamalo okhala kapena ogona.
• Mimba, kulera, ndi kuyamwitsa: Gawo ili ndi lofunika kwambiri .
• Kwa akazi: Kutenga pakati mukumwa mankhwalawa kungayambitse mavuto aakulu obereka mwana wanu. Chifukwa chake, mudzayesedwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti simuli ndi pakati musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolerera yothandiza kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu 5 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira yoyenera kwa inu.
• Kwa amuna: Ngati mnzanu ali ndi mwayi wobereka, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu panthawi yogonana mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa miyezi itatu mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Kuyamwitsa: Pewani kuyamwitsa mwana wanu mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa masiku 7 mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Entrectinib ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Si aliyense amene amalandira. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa za izo.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?

• Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius).
• Tetezani ku chinyezi. Choncho, sungani mu botolo loyambirira, ndi chivindikiro chotsekedwa bwino.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.

Ngati mukufuna kutaya mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena omwe simukuwafunanso, muwaphwanye, muwasakanize ndi zinthu monga khofi wogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, dothi, kapena zinyalala za amphaka, muwaike m'thumba, muwatseke mwamphamvu, kenako muwatayire m'zinyalala. Musawatulutse m'chimbudzi. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu.