Mwina inuyo kapena munthu wina wapafupi nanu mwapatsidwa Escitalopram ndi dokotala wanu chifukwa cha matenda monga kuvutika maganizo kapena nkhawa. Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono, kufuna kudziwa zambiri, kapena kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri mukamva dzina la mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka za mankhwala awa, momwe amakhudzira thupi lathu, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamazigwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Escitalopram ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?
Mwachidule, Escitalopram ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa . Ku Sri Lanka, amapezeka pansi pa mayina otchuka monga Lexapro.
Tangoganizani kuti pali amithenga ang'onoang'ono mkati mwa ubongo wathu omwe amalamulira zinthu monga momwe timamvera, chisangalalo, ndi bata. Timatcha awa ma neurotransmitters. Serotonin ndi mthenga wofunika kwambiri. Tikakhala ndi matenda monga kupsinjika maganizo kapena nkhawa, nthawi zina kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo kumatha kuchepa.
Escitalopram imagwira ntchito powonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu azikhala bwino pang'onopang'ono. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha gulu la mankhwala awa kuti SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanapereke mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | Chifukwa chiyani zili choncho? (kufotokozera mwachidule) |
|---|---|
| Kukhala ndi kapena kukhala ndi mbiri ya banja la matenda a Bipolar | Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angayambitse kusintha kwa maganizo (manic episodes). |
| Matenda a shuga | Chifukwa izi zingakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Glaucoma ndi matenda a maso. | Chifukwa pali mwayi wochepa woti kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso kukwere. |
| Matenda a mtima | Chifukwa zingakhudze kugunda kwa mtima. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Chifukwa zimakhudza njira yochotsera mankhwala m'thupi. |
| Kukhala ndi kapena kukhala ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha | Samalani kwambiri maganizo amenewa chifukwa angasinthe nthawi yoyamba kumwa mankhwala. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Kuti mudziwe ngati muli ndi vuto la Escitalopram kapena chilichonse mwa zinthu zomwe zili mmenemo. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati , kuyesa kutenga mimba, kapena kuyamwitsa | Kuganizira ngati mankhwalawo angakhudze mwana. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza mankhwalawa amabwera ngati yankho, muyenera kumwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Yesani mlingo woyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito supuni kapena chikho chokhacho cholembedwa bwino chomwe chili ndi mankhwala. Musagwiritse ntchito supuni zapakhomo kapena supuni, chifukwa mwina sizingakhale zolondola.
- Ndi chakudya kapena ayi: Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye, mutadya, kapena mutadya. Sayambitsa mavuto aliwonse.
- Imwani pa nthawi yake: Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyi tsiku lililonse. Mwanjira imeneyi, simungaiwale kwambiri.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.Mukasiya, mungakhale ndi zizindikiro zosiya kumwa mankhwala monga chizungulire ndi nseru. Kapena vuto lanu la maganizo likhoza kubwereranso. Mukasiya, muyenera kuchepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo monga momwe dokotala wanu akukulangizirani.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zomwe siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa
Escitalopram imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena ndi zowonjezera, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe madokotala ena amapereka, mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba).
Pansipa pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira kwambiri.
| Musamwe izi ndi Escitalopram. | |
|---|---|
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| Ngati mukumwa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu. | |
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Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Khalani oleza mtima: Zingatenge milungu ingapo (mwina milungu 4-6) kuti mankhwalawa ayambe kugwira ntchito. Choncho musasiye kumwa chifukwa simukuwona zotsatira mu sabata yoyamba. Pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Kusintha kwa maganizo: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Anthu ena, makamaka achinyamata ndipo akangoyamba kumwa mankhwala, akhoza kukhala ndi maganizo odzipha kapena kuvutika maganizo. Ngati mwadzidzidzi mukumva chisoni, kukwiya, kuda nkhawa, kapena kusintha khalidwe , imbani dokotala wanu kapena uzani munthu amene mumamukhulupirira nthawi yomweyo . Izi zitha kukhala zotsatirapo za mankhwalawo.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire. Choncho , pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba, imirirani pang'onopang'ono mukadzuka pamalo okhala kapena mukadzuka pabedi.
- Pakamwa pouma: Ngati mukumva ngati pakamwa panu pauma, kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndi kumwa madzi pang'ono kungathandize.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Escitalopram ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizimakhala zoopsa ndipo zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe zimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Chimbudzi chakuda, kusanza komwe kumaoneka ngati kofi, ndi mabala osadziwika bwino m'thupi. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Nkhawa, thukuta, kunjenjemera kwa minofu, kutentha thupi kwambiri. (Iyi ndi matenda osowa kwambiri koma oopsa). |
| Kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi | Kuona molakwika, kuona mphete zozungulira magetsi. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kusanza, kusasangalala m'mimba | Zitha kuchitika kawirikawiri m'masiku ochepa oyamba. |
| Thukuta kwambiri | |
| Kusintha kwa chilakolako kapena zochita zogonana | Musachite manyazi kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi. |
| Kugwedezeka | |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Escitalopram ndi mankhwala othandiza omwe amachiza kuvutika maganizo ndi nkhawa mwa kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa serotonin muubongo.
- Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Zingakhale zoopsa.
- Zimatenga milungu ingapo kuti mankhwalawa agwire ntchito mokwanira, choncho khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Ngati mukumva kusintha kwachilendo kwa maganizo kapena maganizo ofuna kudzipha panthawi yoyamba kumwa mankhwala, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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