Ululu umene umabwera pambuyo pa opaleshoni yayikulu nthawi zina umakhala woopsa kwambiri moti zimakhala zovuta kufotokoza momveka bwino, sichoncho? Pali nthawi zina pamene mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe timagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri sangathe kuletsa ululuwo. Pazochitika zotere, m'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za mankhwala apadera komanso amphamvu ochepetsa ululu omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuchipatala. Izi zimatchedwa Fentanyl Skin System.
Mwachidule, kodi Fentanyl Skin System iyi ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, ichi ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapereka mankhwala ku thupi kudzera pakhungu. Chili ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu otchedwa Fentanyl . Ndi cha gulu la mankhwala otchedwa Opioids . Mukakhala ndi ululu waukulu, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za ululu kupita ku ubongo, zomwe zimachepetsa kumva ululu.
Tangoganizirani kuti mukumva ululu waukulu mutachita opaleshoni, koma mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu sakugwira ntchito kwa inu kapena ali ndi zotsatirapo zambiri, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni njira iyi. Koma kumbukirani, izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kokha pa ululu waukulu ndipo nthawi zonse mumayang'aniridwa ndi dokotala kuchipatala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa. Chifukwa matenda ena angayambitse mavuto mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Onani tebulo ili m'munsimu.
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda awa. | Chifukwa chiyani zili choncho? (kufotokozera mwachidule) |
|---|---|
| Kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa | Kuthana ndi chiopsezo cha kuledzera chifukwa cha mankhwala a opioid. |
| Kuvulala mutu kapena chotupa cha muubongo | Chifukwa mankhwalawa angawonjezere kupanikizika mu ubongo. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo (monga mphumu) kapena mavuto opuma | Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kupuma. |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso | Chifukwa njira yochotsera mankhwala m'thupi ingakhudzidwe. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chifukwa mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi kwambiri. |
| Matenda a mtima, khunyu, matenda amisala | Chifukwa cha chiopsezo chowonjezera mavutowa kapena kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zake. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Chifukwa mankhwalawo angakhudze mwana. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kunja kwa khungu. Chidzaperekedwa kwa inu kuchipatala kokha . Dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito yosamalira anamwino adzakufotokozerani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.
Chenjezo: Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense. Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha.
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwalawo ukuwonjezeka?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa. Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lopuma kapena kugona kwambiri mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, kungakhale kumwa mopitirira muyeso. Ngati izi zitachitika , dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo . Komanso, ngati mwamwa mwangozi mankhwala otere kunyumba, muyenera kupita nawo nthawi yomweyo ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yapafupi. Ngati kuli kofunikira, mutha kuyimbiranso National Poison Information Center ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Popeza Fentanyl ndi mankhwala amphamvu, imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Izi zitha kuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake kapena kusintha momwe mankhwalawa amagwirira ntchito.
Makamaka, ndi koletsedwa kotheratu kumwa izi pamodzi ndi mankhwala a Mifepristone .
Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugona (monga antihistamines)), mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo, mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, maantibayotiki ena, mankhwala oletsa ululu, ndi mowa zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri zikagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala awa.
Choncho, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala achikhalidwe, ndi zowonjezera) popanda kubisa chilichonse.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
- Samalani ndi ululu: Ngati ululu wanu suchepa, kapena ngati ukuwonjezeka, uzani dokotala kapena namwino wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kusiyana pakati pa kuleza mtima ndi kuledzera: Mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ngati awa kwa kanthawi, mlingo womwe munkamwa kale sungakhale wokwanira kulamulira ululu wanu. Izi zimatchedwa kuleza mtima . Izi ndi zachilendo, osati kuledzera. Kuledzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuti muledzere popanda chifukwa chachipatala. Muli ndi chifukwa chachipatala chomwa mankhwalawa chifukwa mukumva ululu.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kusasangalala m'thupi lanu. Ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwala, dokotala wanu adzachita zimenezi pochepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzungulire. Choncho, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Ngati ndinu munthu wokalamba, musadzuke mwadzidzidzi mutaimirira kapena kukhala pansi.
- Mowa: Pewani mowa kotheratu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Kudzimbidwa: Kudzimbidwa ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Ngati simunachite chimbudzi kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Mayeso ena azachipatala: Ngati mukuchitidwa MRI kapena CT scan , uzani gulu lachipatala kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito njira iyi ya Fentanyl. Ingafunike kuchotsedwa musanayesedwe.
Ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe zingayembekezeredwe?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Fentanyl ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zazing'ono, koma zina zimafunika chisamaliro chadzidzidzi.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala/namwino nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kupuma pang'onopang'ono (kuvutika maganizo kwa CNS) | Kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, kugona tulo tochuluka, komanso kusokonezeka maganizo. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, kukomoka, kusawona bwino. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Chizungulire ndi kugona |
| Pakamwa pouma | Mutu, nseru, ndi kusanza |
Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo, chonde dziwitsani gulu lanu lachipatala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Fentanyl Skin System ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala kokha chifukwa cha ululu waukulu womwe umachitika chifukwa cha opaleshoni.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa .
- Pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala tcheru chifukwa kugona ndi chizungulire zimatha kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupuma movutikira, kugona kwambiri, kapena ziwengo , dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha . Musagawane ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
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