Kodi muli ndi triglycerides yambiri m'magazi mwanu? Tiyeni tikambirane za Fibrates!

Kodi dokotalayo anati triglycerides yanu ndi yokwera mu lipoti lanu laposachedwa la magazi? Kapena anati mulingo wanu wa HDL (cholesterol wabwino) ndi wotsika? Anthu ambiri amada nkhawa pang'ono akamva chinthu chonga ichi. "O, nditani tsopano?" amaganiza. Koma musadandaule. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala apadera omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito poletsa matenda awa.

Mwachidule, kodi ma Fibrate awa ndi chiyani?

Ma fibrate ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe dokotala amatipatsa. Ali ndi ntchito ziwiri zazikulu. 1. Kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'magazi: Tsopano mwina mukudabwa kuti ma triglycerides awa ndi otani. Mwachidule, awa ndi mtundu wa mafuta omwe amasonkhana m'magazi mwathu titadya. Thupi lathu likamatentha ma calories ambiri kuposa momwe limafunikira, thupi lathu limawasandutsa ma triglycerides ndikusunga m'maselo amafuta. Pamene kuchuluka kumeneku kumawonjezeka kwambiri m'magazi, chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima chimawonjezeka. Choopsa kwambiri ndichakuti ngati kuchuluka kumeneku kumawonjezeka kwambiri, matenda oopsa otchedwa pancreatitis amatha kuchitika. Apa ndi pamene kapamba wathu amatupa. 2. Kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa 'cholesterol yabwino' (HDL): Cholesterol iyi ya HDL imathandiza kutengera cholesterol yoipa m'thupi lathu kupita ku chiwindi ndikuichotsa. Chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera kuchuluka kumeneku ndikwabwino kwambiri kwa thupi. Koma chinthu chimodzi chiyenera kukumbukiridwa. Ma fibrate sachepetsa kuchuluka kwa 'cholesterol yoipa' (LDL) kwambiri. Pali mankhwala ena a zimenezo.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito bwanji m'thupi?

Ngakhale kuti nkhaniyi ndi nkhani ya sayansi, ndifotokoza mwachidule kuti mumvetse. Tangoganizani kuti thupi lathu lili ngati fakitale yaikulu.

• Chiwindi chathu ndicho gawo lalikulu la fakitale iyi. Chiwindi chimapanga mtundu wa tinthu tamafuta totchedwa VLDL (lipoprotein yotsika kwambiri). Tinthu ta VLDL timeneti tili ngati magalimoto omwe amanyamula mafuta otchedwa triglycerides m'thupi lonse.
• Pamene ma fibrate alowa m'thupi, amatumiza chizindikiro ku chiwindi kuti "achepetse kuchuluka kwa VLDL komwe mumapanga." Choncho pamene kuchuluka kwa VLDL kumachepa, kuchuluka kwa triglycerides komwe kumazungulira thupi lonse kumachepanso.
• Ma fibrate amachitanso china chake: amaletsa ma apolipoproteins AI ndi A-II, omwe amathandiza kupanga 'cholesterol yabwino' (HDL).Zimawonjezera kupanga mitundu iwiri ya mapuloteni otchedwa phospholipids ndi chiwindi. Pamene mapuloteni awa amapangidwa mopitirira muyeso, milingo yathu ya HDL imawonjezekanso.

Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amachepetsa kupanga mafuta osafunikira ndikuwonjezera kupanga cholesterol yabwino yofunikira.

Ndani amapatsidwa mankhwala a fibrate?

Chifukwa chachikulu chomwe dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwalawa ndi chakuti kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'magazi anu ndi kwakukulu kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti kuchuluka kwa triglycerides m'magazi kumalumikizidwa ndi matenda a mtima, umboni wakuti kumwa ma fibrate kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko si wamphamvu ngati wa mankhwala ena a cholesterol, monga ma statins . Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu adzafufuza mosamala vuto lanu ndikusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu.

Mankhwala okha si okwanira! Muyeneranso kusintha moyo wanu!

Fibrates si matsenga. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusintha moyo wanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani izi akakupatsani mankhwala.

• Zakudya zabwino pamtima: Chepetsani zakudya zokhala ndi mafuta ambiri, shuga, ndi ufa. Phatikizani zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, tirigu wonse , ndi nsomba muzakudya zanu.
• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi: Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa mphindi zosachepera 150 pa sabata. Kuyenda mwachangu, kuthamanga,Mukhoza kuchita zinthu ngati kukwera njinga .
• Kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo: Kupsinjika maganizo kumakhudzanso cholesterol. Pumulani maganizo anu mwa kuchita yoga, kusinkhasinkha, kapena kuchita zinthu zomwe mumakonda.
• Gona bwino: Mugone bwino kwa maola osachepera 7-8 usiku uliwonse.
• Pewani kusuta: Ngati mukusuta, kusiya nthawi yomweyo ndiye thandizo lalikulu lomwe mungachite pa mtima wanu.

Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala a fibrate okha. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu cha matenda a mtima, mungalembenso mankhwala a fibrate pamodzi ndi mtundu wina wa mankhwala ochepetsa cholesterol otchedwa statins . Komabe, mukamwa mankhwala awiriwa pamodzi, anthu ena akhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo chowonjezeka cha mavuto a minofu . Ndicho chifukwa chake dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani mosamala. Musadandaule, dokotala wanu adzathetsa zonsezi.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, ma fibrate amatha kuyambitsa mavuto ang'onoang'ono mwa anthu ena. Koma si aliyense amene amawapeza. Anthu ambiri sakhala ndi mavuto. Ngakhale atakhalapo, nthawi zambiri amatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Ngati mupitiriza kukhala ndi izi, uzani dokotala wanu. Koma musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi.

Zinthu zina zofunika kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa

Ma Fibrate amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (ngakhale mavitamini).

• Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi:Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga Warfarin , ma fibrate angakulitse chiopsezo chanu chotaya magazi. Dokotala wanu angafunike kusintha mlingo wanu.
• Mankhwala ena a cholesterol: Monga tanenera kale, fibrate gemfibrozil imatha kuyanjana ndi ma statin ena, monga simvastatin . Chifukwa chake dokotala wanu adzasamala ndi izi ndipo adzakupatsani mankhwala oyenera kwambiri.

Nthawi zina muyenera kuyimbira dokotala nthawi yomweyo!

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, lankhulani ndi dokotala mwamsanga. Izi nthawi zambiri sizimachitika kawirikawiri, koma zingakhale chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu.

Kodi pali anthu omwe sayenera kumwa mankhwalawa?

Inde, ma fibrate si oyenera aliyense. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.

• Ngati ndinu mayi woyembekezera kapena woyamwitsa.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala awa kapena chilichonse mwa zosakaniza zake.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a ndulu, chiwindi, kapena impso.
• Ngati muli ndi nthawi yokonzekera kuchitapo kanthu monga opaleshoni yayikulu kapena kuchotsa dzino.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, dokotala adzakusamalirani kwambiri.

Mukauza dokotala wanu mbiri yanu yonse ya matenda, iye adzatha kukupatsani chithandizo chotetezeka komanso choyenera. Fibrates Sinhala, Triglycerides Sinhala, mankhwala a cholesterol, Mafuta a m'magazi, HDL cholesterol, Pancreatitis, Zotsatira zoyipa za Fibrates