Kodi munayamba mwakhala ndi chotupa padzanja lanu? Tiyeni tikambirane za ganglion cyst iyi!

Kodi mwadzidzidzi mwaona chotupa kapena chotupa chaching'ono padzanja lanu, pafupi ndi chala, kapena nthawi zina pa bondo lanu? Chingakhale cholimba pang'ono, kapena chingamveke ngati siponji. Sichingapweteke nkomwe. Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono komanso nkhawa mukaona izi. Mwina mumadzifunsa kuti, "Ichi ndi chiyani? Kodi ndi khansa?" Koma musadandaule. Nthawi zambiri, chotupa ichi ndi chomwe tikukamba lero. Izi sizowopsa . Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane .

Mwachidule, kodi ganglion cyst ndi chiyani?

Chipolopolo cha ganglion ndi thumba laling'ono lodzaza madzi lomwe limapangidwa pafupi ndi cholumikizira kapena tendon (minofu yomwe imagwirizanitsa minofu ndi mafupa). Mkati mwa thumba ili muli chinthu chokhuthala, chomata, chopanda utoto ngati jelly. Chili ngati mafuta. Kutengera ndi kukula kwa chipolopolocho, chimamveka mosiyana. Zina zimakhala zolimba ngati mwala, pomwe zina zimakhala zofewa pang'ono. Zimapezeka kwambiri pamwamba pa dzanja . Koma zimathanso kupangika mbali ya dzanja. Zingathenso kupangika pa zala, makamaka pafupi ndi msomali, pa bondo, komanso pamwamba pa phazi.

Kodi zizindikiro za izi ndi ziti?

Nthawi zambiri, chizindikiro chachikulu cha ganglion cyst ndi chotupa chooneka, monga ndanenera. Koma kupatula apo, pakhoza kukhala zizindikiro zina zingapo. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

N’chifukwa chiyani ma ganglion cysts amenewa amapangika? Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu?

Ndipotu, madokotala sanapezebe chifukwa chenicheni cha ma ganglion cysts awa. Koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe akuganiza kuti zingakhudze izi. Tangoganizirani, mwavulala pang'ono kapena ngozi pa imodzi mwa mafupa anu kapena minyewa. Kenako minofu yozungulira cholumikiziracho (kapisozi wa cholumikizira) imafooka, ndipo imatha kuphulika ngati buluni yaying'ono, ndipo madzi omwe ali m'mafupa amatha kudzaza. Komanso, amatha kukula chifukwa cha kuwonongeka pang'ono komwe kumachitika pamene cholumikiziracho chikugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana nthawi zonse (mwachitsanzo, munthu amene amalemba pa kompyuta kwa nthawi yayitali, munthu amene amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi).

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza izi?

• Kwa iwo azaka zapakati pa 15-40 .
• Azimayi ali pachiwopsezo chochuluka katatu kuposa amuna.
• Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la dzanja kapena zala zawo.
• Kwa iwo omwe amagwira ntchito zomwe zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito manja kapena zikhadabo zawo pafupipafupi .
• Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a mafupa monga nyamakazi .

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati iyi ndi ganglion cyst?

Ngati muli ndi chotupa, kaya chikupweteka kapena ayi, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndi kupita kwa dokotala wanu . Kawirikawiri, dokotala amatha kudziwa ngati ndi ganglion cyst pochiyang'ana, zomwe zikutanthauza kuchikhudza ndi dzanja lake ndikuchikweza ku kuwala (ganglion cyst imaonekera bwino ku kuwala). Koma nthawi zina, kuti atsimikizire kapena kuti apewe china chake, dokotala wanu angafune mayeso monga awa:

• Kutulutsa singano: Dokotala amaika singano yaying'ono mu chotupacho.Amalowetsamo ndikutulutsa madzi ena ofanana ndi jelly. Izi zithandiza kudziwa ngati ndi cyst yodzaza ndi madzi kapena cyst yolimba.
• Kujambula kwa Ultrasound : Izi zingathandize kudziwa ngati chotupacho ndi chotupa kapena cholimba. Zingathandizenso kudziwa ngati chotupacho chayamba chifukwa cha mtsempha waukulu wamagazi womwe uli pafupi.
• Kujambula kwa MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Izi zingapereke chithunzi chomveka bwino cha chotupacho. Zingathenso kudziwa ngati ndi chotupa, mtundu wina wa chotupa, kapena ngati pali kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yozungulira.
• X-ray : Zotupa izi sizingaoneke pa X-ray. Komabe, X-ray ikhoza kulamulidwa kuti idziwe ngati izi zikuchitika chifukwa cha vuto lina la mafupa , monga nyamakazi.

Kodi mankhwala a izi ndi otani? Kodi pali chilichonse chomwe ndingachite kunyumba?

Choyamba, ganglion cyst si yadzidzidzi. Komabe, ngati yachitika chifukwa cha ngozi yayikulu, mutha kutumizidwa ku Emergency Department (ETU) . Chabwino, ndiye dokotala amapereka chithandizo chamtundu wanji?

1. Kungoyang'ana (Kuyang'ana)

Ngati chotupa chanu sichikukupwetekani, sichikukupwetekani, kapena sichikukupwetekani, dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti, "Tiyeni tingodikira kuti tiwone." Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakuti zotupa zambiri za ganglion zimatha zokha pakapita nthawi popanda chithandizo chilichonse .

2. Kuchotsa madzimadzi (Kutulutsa mpweya)

Pankhaniyi, dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito singano kuchotsa madzi onse ofanana ndi jelly mkati mwa cyst. Kenako, nthawi zina jakisoni wa steroid amaperekedwa kuti achepetse kutupa. Chingwe cholumikizira chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuti mkono usasunthe. Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi njira yosavuta yochiritsira, "tsinde" lomwe linayambitsa cyst silichotsedwa, kotero cyst ikhoza kubwereranso .

3. Kuchotsa opaleshoni (Opaleshoni)

Ngati chotupacho chikupitirira kukupwetekani, chikukupangitsani kukhala kovuta kuchita zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku (makamaka m'dzanja lomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri), kapena chili ndi dzanzi, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni opaleshoni. Izi zimatchedwa ganglionectomy. Izi zimaphatikizapo kudula pang'ono, mwina pogwiritsa ntchito kamera (opaleshoni ya arthroscopic), ndikuchotsa chotupa chonsecho ndi mitsempha yomwe imachilumikiza ku malo olumikizirana mafupa. Iyi nthawi zambiri ndi njira yopitira kuchipatala komwe mungapite kunyumba tsiku lomwelo. Zimatenga pafupifupi milungu iwiri mpaka isanu ndi umodzi kuti muchire. Mwayi woti chotupacho chibwererenso mutachita opaleshoni ndi wochepa kwambiri (osakwana 15%). Pambuyo pa chithandizo, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito dzanja lanu monga momwe dokotala wanu akulangizira, ndikuchitidwa physiotherapy ngati pakufunika, kuti muchire mwachangu. Chiphuphu cha Ganglion, Chiphuphu cha Ganglion, Chiphuphu cha M'manja, Chiphuphu cha M'chiwuno, Chiphuphu cha Mafupa, Ululu wa M'manja, Chithandizo cha Zamankhwala