Tiyeni tiphunzire za mapiritsi a shuga kuti akuthandizeni kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi. (Mapiritsi Otafuna Shuga)

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati mukuchita misala, thukuta, kapena chizungulire? Izi zitha kuchitika shuga m'magazi mwanu, kapena kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, kukatsika. Mapiritsi Otafuna Glucose ndi njira yachangu yokupatsani mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero.

Kodi mapiritsi otafuna shuga awa ndi ati?

Mwachidule, shuga ndiye mafuta akuluakulu omwe amapereka mphamvu ku maselo m'thupi lathu. Shuga uyu amapangidwa kuchokera ku chakudya chomwe timadya. Koma nthawi zina, makamaka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga (Diabetes Mellitus), kapena omwe amamwa mankhwala enaake, kapena omwe sadya panthawi yoyenera, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumatha kutsika mwadzidzidzi. Izi ndi zomwe timazitcha kuti hypoglycemia .

Shuga ikatsika m'magazi motere,

• Kumva kutopa kwambiri.
• Chizungulire chikubwera.
• Thupi langa likugwedezeka.
• Kutuluka thukuta kwambiri.
• N'zovuta kusunga maganizo anu pamalo amodzi.
• Zingakhalenso zovuta kulankhula.
• Anthu ena amathanso kuona zinthu molakwika.

Mu mkhalidwe wotere, mapiritsi a shuga otafunawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonjezera shuga m'magazi mwachangu ndikubwezeretsa thupi kukhala labwinobwino. Popeza awa amasungunuka mwachangu ndipo amatengedwa ndi thupi, shuga wotsika amatha kulamulidwa mwachangu. Mapiritsi awa akhoza kukhala ndi mayina monga `BD Glucose` kapena `Dex4 Glucose`.

Kodi ndiyenera kumuuza chiyani dokotala ndisanagwiritse ntchito mapiritsi awa?

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a shuga awa, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala ku pharmacy komwe mumapeza mankhwala anu. Chifukwa si mankhwala onse omwe ali ofanana kwa aliyense.

Nazi mfundo zimenezo:

• Ngati mukuvutika kumeza: Popeza mapiritsi awa amafunika kutafunidwa ndi kumezedwa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukuvutika kumeza.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la glucose kapena china chilichonse: Ndiko kuti, ngati muli ndi vuto la glucose, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto wa chakudya, kapena zosungira, tiuzeni za izi.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyembekezera kapena munthu amene akuyembekezera kutenga pakati: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa panthawiyi.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.

Poganizira izi, dokotala angakuuzeni ngati kuli koyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi awa kapena ayi.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mapiritsi a shuga awa moyenera?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa. Ngati simugwiritsa ntchito bwino, simungapeze zotsatira zomwe mukufuna kapena kungayambitse mavuto ena.

• Kutafuna ndi kumeza:Mapiritsi awa ayenera kumezedwa onse, kutafunidwa bwino ndi kapu ya madzi . Musayese kuwameza onse. Sadzayamwa mwachangu.
• Tsatirani malangizo awa: Imwani mapiritsi monga momwe adanenera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala kapena monga momwe adalangizidwira ndi dokotala wanu. Musamwe mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe muyenera kukhalira. Nthawi zambiri amakuuzani kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi oti mumwe nthawi imodzi.
• Ngati ana apatsidwa mapiritsi awa: Muyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala ndikupempha upangiri musanapereke mapiritsi awa kwa mwana .
• Chochita ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso? (Kumwa mopitirira muyeso): Ngati mwamwa mwangozi kapena mwangozi mwamwa mapiritsi ochulukirapo, pitani kuchipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni.
• Mankhwala awa ndi anu okha: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa chifukwa cha vuto lanu. Musapatse wina aliyense . Angakhale ndi mavuto ena azaumoyo ndipo izi zingawavulaze.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo?

Izi n'zosavuta kwambiri. Mapiritsi a shuga awa si mankhwala omwe amafunika kumwedwa nthawi ndi nthawi tsiku lonse. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati shuga m'magazi ali otsika. Chifukwa chake, palibe vuto "losowa mlingo". Muyenera kuwamwa mukawona kuti shuga m'magazi mwanu ndi wotsika.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwirizana ndi zinthu zina?

Kawirikawiri, mapiritsi a shuga amenewa nthawi zambiri samayambitsa mavuto aakulu, kutanthauza kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena.

Koma, chofunika kwambiri ndi kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo zitsamba, mavitamini, zakudya zowonjezera, ndi mankhwala osaperekedwa ndi dokotala. Komanso, ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osaloledwa, uzani dokotala wanu za zonsezi . Chifukwa zinthu zina zingakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu, kapena momwe mapiritsi a shuga awa amagwirira ntchito.

Ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Ngakhale mukugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a shuga, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo pa thanzi lanu.

• Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi zonse: Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwone momwe matenda anu akupitira patsogolo komanso ngati shuga m'magazi mwanu akuchepa.
• Phunzirani kuyesa kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga ndipo muli ndi glucometer kunyumba, phunzirani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino.
• Dziwani makhalidwe ake:Dziwani zizindikiro za shuga wotsika m'magazi (hypoglycemia) ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi (hyperglycemia), ndipo phunzirani zomwe mungachite pazochitika zotere.
• Zizindikiro za shuga wotsika m'magazi (Hypoglycemia): Monga tanenera kale, kutopa, chizungulire, thukuta, kugwedezeka, njala, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kusokonezeka.
• Zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi (Hyperglycemia): Ludzu lochuluka, kukodza pafupipafupi, njala yochuluka, kusawona bwino, kutopa kwambiri, khungu louma.
• Ngati muli ndi shuga wochepa m'magazi mutamwa mapiritsi awiri a shuga awa: Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za shuga wochepa m'magazi mutamwa mapiritsi awiri a shuga awa, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo, kapena pitani kuchipatala .
• Ngozi ya kusowa chochita: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri . Ngati wina wagwidwa ndi khunyu kapena wakomoka chifukwa cha shuga wochepa m'magazi, musamupatse chakudya kapena chakumwa, kapena mupatseni mapiritsi a shuga. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti aswe chochita. Zikatero , imbani ambulansi kapena mupite naye kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo .
• ID ya Zachipatala: Ngati muli ndi matenda monga matenda a shuga omwe amakupangitsani kukhala ndi shuga wotsika m'magazi, valani chibangili cha ID ya zachipatala kapena unyolo wosonyeza zimenezo. Kapena, sungani khadi m'chikwama chanu kapena pafupi lomwe limalemba matenda anu, mankhwala omwe mumamwa, mlingo wawo, ndi nambala ya foni ya munthu woti muyimbire ngati pachitika ngozi. Tangoganizirani, ngati mukuyenda mumsewu ndipo mwadzidzidzi mutataya chikumbumtima, madokotala adzatha kuzindikira mwamsanga kuti ndinu wodwala matenda a shuga poyang'ana chibangili chanu kapena khadi lomwe lili m'chikwama chanu pamene mukutengedwera kuchipatala. Zimenezo zingathandize kupeza chithandizo nthawi yomweyo, sichoncho?

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mapiritsi a shuga awa angayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena, koma si aliyense amene amalandira.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

• Zizindikiro zofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ziwengo:
• Kutupa pakhungu
• Kuyabwa kapena ming'oma
• Kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime - Ngati izi zitachitika, mungakhalenso ndi vuto lopuma, choncho pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zazikulu, koma ngati zikupitirira, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu :

• Shuga wambiri m'magazi: Izi zitha kuchitika ngati mumwa mapiritsi ambiri a shuga kuposa momwe muyenera kukhalira. Mutha kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga:
• Kuwonjezeka kwa njala
• Ludzu lowonjezeka
• Kukodza pafupipafupi (kuchuluka kwa kukodza)
• Wofooka kapena wotopa kwambiri
• Maso osawoneka bwino

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo izi kwa akuluakulu oyang'anira mankhwala (monga FDA). (Ku Sri Lanka, mutha kunena za izi ku National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA).

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwala anga?

Kusunga mankhwala moyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti akhalebe abwino.

• Zisungeni kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto. Izi ndi zokoma ndipo zingakope ana kuzidya.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pamalo ozizira komanso ouma. Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi, ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji. Musasunge m'malo omwe ali ndi chinyezi chambiri, monga bafa.
• Onani tsiku lotha ntchito. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito. Tayani bwino.

Pomaliza, zinthu zingapo zoti muzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, kuchokera pa zomwe takambiranazi, ndikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsetsa bwino Mapiritsi Otafuna Glucose.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mapiritsi awa agwiritsidwe ntchito pakagwa ngozi pomwe shuga m'magazi ndi wochepa (hypoglycemia), osati ngati mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku.

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mudziwe bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito komanso kufunika kosunga mapiritsi a shuga ngati awa.
• Yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse. Dziwani zizindikiro za shuga wotsika komanso wokwera m'magazi.
• Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena mafunso, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira wina wa zaumoyo.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri. Mwina siili ndi tsatanetsatane wonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena katswiri wina wazachipatala. Angakupatseni upangiri wogwirizana ndi thanzi lanu.

Mapiritsi a shuga , shuga wochepa, hypoglycemia, matenda a shuga, mankhwala, chithandizo chadzidzidzi, shuga m'magazi