Nthawi zina mukadzuka m'mawa, chifuwa chanu chimamveka cholimba komanso cholemera, ndipo pakhosi panu pamamveka ngati patsekeka ndi ntchofu. N'zovuta kwambiri kutsokomola ntchofu. Guaifenesin ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amatipatsa nthawi zina ngati awa, omwe amathandiza kumasula ntchofu ndikutulutsa ntchofu. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mafakitale pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero.
Kodi Guaifenesin ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe 'amachotsa'. M'mawu azachipatala, timawatcha mankhwala otulutsa ma expectorants . Chinthu chachikulu chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikuchepetsa ndikumasula mamina okhuthala komanso omata omwe ali m'mapapo mwathu, pachifuwa, pakhosi, ndi m'maenje a sinus. Kenako, tikatsokomola, titha kutulutsa maminawo mosavuta m'thupi mwathu popanda kumatirira. Mamina omwe adamatirira motere akatulutsidwa, kulimba ndi kulemera pachifuwa chathu kumayamba kuchepa ndipo timayamba kumva mpumulo waukulu.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ichi si mankhwala oletsa chifuwa. Ndi mankhwala oletsa chifuwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito chifuwa pochotsa mamina.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kumufotokozera zonse za thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwamuuza za matenda aliwonse awa, makamaka ngati muli nawo:
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kudziwitsa? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto la Guaifenesin kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, mankhwala osungira, kapena utoto. Izi zingayambitse vuto lalikulu la vuto la chifuwa. |
| Mimba kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Mankhwala ena amatha kukhudza mwana m'mimba, choncho ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse panthawiyi. |
| Kukhala mayi woyamwitsa | Popeza zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mankhwalawa zimatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito izi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. |
| Kukhala ndi zizindikiro zina | Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zina kupatula chifuwa, monga kutentha thupi, mutu wopitirira, kapena ziphuphu pakhungu, izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda ena oopsa. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa. |
Njira yolondola yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
- Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi .
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawo monga momwe adanenera pa chizindikiro kapena m'malangizo omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Izi zitha kumwedwa musanadye kapena mutadya, koma ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba kapena kutentha pamtima, ndi bwino kuzimwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri samwedwa nthawi zonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amamwedwa pokhapokha ngati zizindikiro zikupezeka. Choncho palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa ngati mwaphonya mlingo. Gwiritsani ntchito momwe mukufunira.
Samalani mukamapatsa ana.
Nthawi zina madokotala amapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 12. Koma ayenera kuperekedwa pokhapokha ngati dokotala walangiza. Musapereke mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono monga momwe mukuganizira.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musazengereze. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse mnzanu amene ali ndi zizindikiro zomwe zikuoneka kuti zikukulirakulira. Thupi la aliyense komanso thanzi lake ndi losiyana.
Zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mankhwalawa, komanso kupewa mavuto osafunikira, ganizirani mfundo izi.
- Ngati mwakhala ndi chifuwa kwa nthawi yoposa sabata imodzi , musapitirize kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa popanda kulankhula ndi dokotala. Chifuwa chanu chikhoza kukhala chifukwa cha china chake.
- Ngati chifuwa chanu chikugwirizana ndi kutentha thupi kwambiri, kutupa pakhungu, mutu wopweteka nthawi zonse, kapena kupweteka pakhosi , izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu. Choncho onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala.
Imwani madzi ambiri! Uwu ndiye upangiri wofunikira kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mankhwalawa, imwani magalasi osachepera 6-8 amadzi patsiku. Chifukwa, madzi ndiye chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe chimathandiza kuchepetsa ntchofu. Mankhwalawa amafulumizitsa kwambiri njirayi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Guaifenesin ingayambitse mavuto ang'onoang'ono mwa anthu ena. Komabe, anthu ambiri sakumana ndi mavuto aliwonse.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita? |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. | Siyani kumwa mankhwalawo ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Ngati mukuvutika kupuma, pitani ku ETU yapafupi. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire | Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina. Ngati zizindikiro zikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu . |
| Kugona tulo | Pumulani. Pewani kugwira ntchito yofunika mpaka mutadziwa ngati mukumva tulo mutamwa mankhwalawa. |
| Mutu | Nthawi zambiri zimatha pakapita nthawi, koma ngati zikupitirira kapena zitakula kwambiri, uzani dokotala wanu . |
Kodi mumataya bwanji mankhwala omwe atha ntchito?
Ndikofunikanso kutaya mankhwala omwe atha ntchito. Ngati mungowataya m'zinyalala, ana ndi ziweto akhoza kuwameza. Sizabwino kwa chilengedwe.
- Njira yabwino ndikupita ku chipatala cha boma cha mankhwala ndikupereka mankhwalawa. Ali ndi pulogalamu yowononga mankhwalawa moyenera.
- Ngati sizingatheke, tulutsani mapiritsiwo m'paketi, muwaphwanye, muwasakanize ndi masamba a tiyi omwe mwagwiritsa ntchito kale, ufa wa khofi, kapena dothi, muwaike m'thumba la pepala lotsekedwa bwino, ndikulitaya m'zinyalala. Mwanjira imeneyi, wina adzatha kuwatenga ndikuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Guaifenesin ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kumasula, kupeputsa, komanso kutulutsa mamina okhuthala pachifuwa ndi pakhosi.
- Kumwa madzi ambiri (magalasi 6-8 patsiku) pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa kudzawonjezera mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.
- Ngati mwakhala ndi chifuwa kwa nthawi yoposa sabata imodzi, kapena ngati muli ndi chifuwa chophatikizana ndi malungo, ziphuphu pakhungu, kapena mutu, pitani kwa dokotala.
- Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kokha monga momwe dokotala wanenera, makamaka kwa ana, amayi apakati, ndi amayi oyamwitsa.
- Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku National Poisons Information Center kapena ku chipatala cha ETU nthawi yomweyo.
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