Mayi aliyense amada nkhawa mwana wake akanena kuti, "Amayi, ndikukanda mutu wanga!" kapena akaona tsitsi la mwana wake litadzaza ndi nsabwe ndi mafinya atamaliza sukulu. Vutoli ndi lofala kwambiri komanso losasangalatsa. Limafalikira mofulumira kwambiri , makamaka pakati pa ana omwe amapita kusukulu. Pali njira zingapo zochizira izi. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala amodzi otere, mafuta amadzimadzi otchedwa Ivermectin.
Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Ivermectin ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala oletsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha nsabwe za m'mutu ndi mazira awo (ladybugs). Imabwera ngati mafuta odzola omwe amapakidwa pakhungu. Si mankhwala omwa. Ku Sri Lanka, mutha kuwawona pansi pa dzina la kampani ya Sklice.
Tangoganizani, nsabwe ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala ndi moyo poyamwa magazi kuchokera pakhungu la mutu wathu. Chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikukhudza mitsempha ya tizilomboto, kuwafooketsa ndikuwononga. Chifukwa chake, ichi chimaonedwa ngati chithandizo chothandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi nsabwe.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu mfundo zina. Izi zidzamuthandiza kusankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi otetezeka kwa inu kapena ayi.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la Ivermectin, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena zosungira, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. Kupanda kutero, vuto lalikulu la vuto likhoza kuchitika. |
| Mimba | Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, lankhulani ndi dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa. Muyenera kuganizira za zotsatira zake pa mwana wanu wosabadwa. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa (woyamwitsa) | Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunsa dokotala wanu ngati mankhwalawa angaperekedwe kwa mwana wanu kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino.
Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lokha. Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse!
Nazi njira zotsatirira:
- Gawo 1: Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa tsitsi louma lokha . Musazigwiritse ntchito pa tsitsi lonyowa.
- Gawo 2: Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, musatsuke tsitsi lanu ndi shampoo-conditioner kapena conditioner yokha. Pakani izi pokhapokha mutatsuka tsitsi lanu ndi shampoo wamba ndikusiya kuti liume kwathunthu.
- Gawo 3: Pakani yankho pa tsitsi lanu lonse, kuphatikizapo khungu lanu. Werengani malangizo omwe ali pa botolo mosamala ndipo muwasiye kwa nthawi yoyenera (nthawi zambiri mphindi 10).
- Gawo 4: Mukatha nthawi yoperekedwa, tsukani mankhwalawo. Mukatsuka, pindani mutu wanu pa sinki kapena bafa kuti muchepetse mwayi woti mankhwalawo alowe pakhungu lanu. Musagwiritse ntchito madzi otentha. Tsukani ndi madzi wamba.
- Gawo 5: Musasambenso tsitsi lanu kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
Nanga bwanji ngati ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana aang'ono?
Kawirikawiri, dokotala akhoza kukupatsani mankhwalawa ngakhale kwa ana opitirira miyezi 6. Komabe, muyenera kutsatira njira zina zodzitetezera. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa pa mwana.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mumwa mankhwala mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, kapena ngati wina wamwa ndi kumwa, chitani ngati vuto ladzidzidzi. Imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi mwamsanga.
Kumbukirani, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena, ngakhale atakhala ndi nsabwe. Aliyense ayenera kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala.
Kodi mumaletsa bwanji nsabwe kuti zisabwererenso?
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kokha sikokwanira. Tiyenera kuchita zinthu zina zingapo kuti tipewe nsabwe kubwereranso.
Kawirikawiri, mankhwalawa amakhala okwanira mukangogwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kokha. Komabe, ngati mukuonabe nsabwe zamoyo pamutu panu patatha masiku angapo mutalandira chithandizo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kachiwiri.
Nsabwe zimafalikira mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu wina kupita kwa wina kudzera mu zinthu zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito monga zovala, zipewa, masiketi, zofunda, matawulo, zipeso, ndi mapini a tsitsi. Choncho tsatirani izi:
- Yang'anani aliyense m'nyumba: Yang'anani mitu ya aliyense m'nyumba. Ngati pali nsabwe, aliyense ayenera kuthandizidwa pamodzi.
- Tsukani zovala: Tsukani zovala zonse zakale, mapepala, mapilo, ndi matawulo pogwiritsa ntchito makina m'madzi otentha . Kenako ziumeni mu choumitsira pa kutentha kwa mphindi zosachepera 20.
- Zinthu zosatsukidwa: Umitsani zinthu zosatsukidwa monga zovala ndi zoseweretsa. Kapena, ziyikeni mu thumba la pulasitiki losalowa mpweya, litsekeni, ndikusunga kwa milungu iwiri .
- Zisa ndi maburashi: Tsukani zisa ndi maburashi onse a tsitsi m'madzi otentha komanso a sopo kwa mphindi 5-10. Musagawire chisa chanu ndi ena.
- Tsukani m'nyumba: Tsukani mipando, makapeti, ndi pansi bwino ndi chotsukira cha vacuum.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena, koma si aliyense amene amazilandira.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kodi makhalidwe ake ndi otani? |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti mudziwitse dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda Oopsa a Thupi | Zizindikiro monga ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi lilime zingakhale zoopsa. |
| Ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Nkhungu, khungu louma, kutentha kapena kufiira kwa maso, ndi kuyabwa kwa khungu komwe mankhwalawo anagwiritsidwa ntchito. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Lotion ya Ivermectin ndi mankhwala opangidwa pakhungu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza nsabwe za m'mutu.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito izi, uzani dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo komanso ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa.
- Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikirocho nthawi yomweyo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochulukirapo kapena ngati wina wamwa, pitani ku National Poison Information Center kapena ETU nthawi yomweyo.
- Kuti mupewe nsabwe kubwereranso, yang'anani aliyense m'nyumbamo ndikutsuka bwino zinthu zomwe mwagwiritsa ntchito monga zovala ndi zipeso.
- Ngati zizindikiro za ziwengo zapezeka mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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