Kodi pali vuto ndi makina amagetsi a mtima wanu? Tiyeni tiphunzire za 'Left Posterior Fascicular Block' (LPFB)!

Kodi munayamba mwaganizapo za momwe mtima wanu umagwirira ntchito modabwitsa? Uli ngati makina ang'onoang'ono, koma ndi wovuta kwambiri! Nthawi zina, pangakhale mavuto ang'onoang'ono ndi makina amagetsi a mtima uwu. Limodzi mwa mavuto amenewo ndi lomwe tikambirane: 'Left Posterior Fascicular Block'. Musadandaule, dzinalo ndi lalitali pang'ono, koma tiyeni tisunge mosavuta.

Kodi magetsi a mtima amagwira ntchito bwanji? Ndi zodabwitsa!

Taganizirani mtima wanu ngati nyumba yaying'ono yokhala ndi zipinda zinayi. Zipinda ziwiri pamwamba (timazitcha kuti atria ) ndi zipinda ziwiri pansi (timazitcha kuti ventricles ).

Kodi mumamva phokoso la "lub-dub" mtima wanu ukugunda? Kugunda kumeneko kumayendetsedwa ndi dongosolo losavuta kwambiri la mauthenga amagetsi. Mphamvu zamagetsi izi zimauza atria ndi zipinda za mtima kuti, "Chabwino, tsopano mugwa." Mauthenga amagetsi awa amayenda mumtima mwanjira yeniyeni. Amayambira m'zipinda zapamwamba, kenako amatsikira ku zipinda zomwe zili pansi.

Mtima uli ndi dongosolo la mitsempha lonyamula mauthenga awa amagetsi. Uli ngati dongosolo la mawaya m'nyumba. Zipinda ziwiri pansi pa mtima (kumanja ndi kumanzere) zili ndi zingwe ziwiri zazikulu za mitsempha. Izi zimatchedwa `` Right Bundle Branch`` ndi `` Left Bundle Branch``` . Izi zimadutsa pakati pa mtima.

Tsopano chingwe chachikulu cha mitsempha chomwe chili kumanzere, `Nthambi Yogwirizana Yakumanzere`, chimagawika m'zingwe ziwiri zazing'ono za mitsempha. Timatcha zingwe zazing'ono izi ` fascicles`` .

• Chigawo Chakumanzere Chakumbuyo : Ichi chimayenda mozungulira kumbuyo kwa ventricle yakumanzere ya mtima.
• Chigawo Chakumanzere Chakutsogolo : Ichi chimayenda mozungulira kutsogolo kwa ventricle yakumanzere ya mtima.

Kawirikawiri, ma anterior ndi posterior fascicles onse amasonkhana pamodzi kuti adziwitse ventricle yakumanzere kuti, "Chabwino, tsopano uyamba kufooka."

Ndiye, kodi 'Left Posterior Fascicular Block' (LPFB) iyi ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, `Left Posterior Fascicular Block` (tidzayitcha LPFB mwachidule) ndi kutsekeka kapena kusokonezeka kwa chingwe chaching'ono cha mitsempha (chotchedwa `Left Posterior Fascicle`) chomwe chimanyamula zizindikiro zamagetsi kumbuyo kwa ventricle yakumanzere ya mtima wanu. Kutsekeka kumeneku kungakhale kokwanira kapena pang'ono.

Tangoganizirani zomwe zingachitike ngati mbali imodzi ya msewu itatsekedwa mwadzidzidzi? Magalimoto angayambe kupita mbali ina, sichoncho? Ndicho chimene chimachitikanso pano. Pamene `Posterior Fascicle` sigwira ntchito bwino, `Left Anterior Fascicle` yomwe ili kutsogolo imatenga ntchito yochepetsa ventricle yakumanzere.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti njira ya chizindikiro chamagetsi isinthe, ndipo pali kuchedwa pang'ono kwa chizindikirocho. Izi zingayambitse kusintha kwa kayendedwe ka mtima, komwe ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika (`arrhythmia`).

Vuto la LPFB nthawi zina limabwera ndi kupita, kapena lingakhale lopitirira.

Kodi LPFB ndi yofala bwanji? Kodi imachitikira aliyense?

Ayi, n’zosowa kwambiri kuti munthu wathanzi wopanda matenda ena a mtima adwale LPFB. Komabe, chiopsezo chotenga matendawa chimakhala chachikulu kwa munthu amene ali kale ndi matenda ena a mtima.

Chinthu china chofunikira ndichakuti nthawi zina vuto la LPFB limatha kutsagana ndi nthambi ya bundle yolondola yomwe tidakambirana kale, yomwe imatchedwa `Right Bundle Branch Block` . Ngati mitundu yonse iwiriyi ya kutsekeka ichitika limodzi, zitha kukhala zoopsa pang'ono .

Kodi zifukwa zazikulu za LPFB ndi ziti?

LPFB imachitika pakawonongeka magetsi a mtima. Zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kumeneku ndi matenda osiyanasiyana a mtima ndi matenda ena. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili:

• Matenda a Mitsempha ya Mtima: Ichi ndiye chifukwa chachikulu cha LPFB. Mwachidule, mitsempha yomwe imapereka magazi kumtima imatsekedwa ndi mafuta ambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe amafika pamtima. Izi zitha kuwononga maselo amtima.
• Matenda a mtima: Awa ndi gulu la matenda omwe amakhudza minofu ya mtima. Apa ndi pomwe minofu ya mtima imakhala yolimba, yokhuthala, kapena yokulira. Izi zimasokoneza ntchito ya mtima.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi (Kuthamanga kwa magazi): Inde, mukudziwa kuthamanga kwa magazi. Kukhala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kwa nthawi yayitali kumavulazanso mtima.
• Matenda a Lenègre: Uwu ndi matenda obadwa nawo omwe amayambitsa kufooka kwa dongosolo lamagetsi lonyamula zizindikiro za mtima.
• Matenda a Lev: Uwu ndi mkhalidwe umene ulusi wa mitsempha ya mtima umavulala ndipo sungathe kuyendetsa bwino zizindikiro zamagetsi. Izi zitha kukhala zokhudzana ndi ukalamba.

Kodi zizindikiro za LPFB ndi ziti? Kodi timamva izi?

Kawirikawiri, ngati muli ndi LPFB yokha, simudzakhala ndi zizindikiro zinazake . Nthawi zambiri, anthu amakhala ndi zizindikiro chifukwa cha matenda oyamba (monga matenda a mitsempha ya mtima) omwe adayambitsa LPFB. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, zizindikiro za matendawa ndi zomwe zimawonekera.

Kodi LPFB imapezedwa bwanji? Kodi madokotala amapezedwa bwanji?

Mayeso akuluakulu komanso ofunikira kwambiri pozindikira matenda a LPFB ndi mayeso a E.C.G. (`ECG/EKG` - Electrocardiogram) . Mwina mwawonapo, mayeso omwe amayesa ntchito yamagetsi ya mtima mwa kumata zomata zazing'ono pathupi. Umu ndi momwe zimadziwira.

Nthawi zina, LPFB iyi singawonekere pa ECG yomwe yatengedwa mukakhala mukupuma. Pazochitika zotere, dokotala wanu angakupempheni kuti muchite ECG mukuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi (monga kuthamanga pa treadmill). Izi zimatchedwa `Mayeso Olimbitsa Thupi` . LPFB iyi ingawonekere mtima ukakhala pansi pa kupsinjika.

Chinthu china n'chakuti ECG ya LPFB nthawi zina ingasokonezedwe ndi ECG ya matenda ena akuluakulu, monga matenda a mtima (`Myocardial Infarction`). Chifukwa chake, dokotala adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala ndikukufufuzani kuti mupeze matenda olondola. Izi zimachitika kuti mudziwe matendawa molondola, popanda kuchedwetsa chithandizo cha matenda oopsa kwambiri.

Kodi mankhwala a LPFB ndi ati?

Pochiza LPFB, cholinga chachikulu chimakhala kuchiza vuto lomwe linayambitsa LPFB . Mwachitsanzo, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana pochiza matenda monga matenda a mitsempha ya mtima kapena matenda a mtima. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Kusintha kwa moyo: Zinthu monga kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
• Mankhwala: Mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, amachepetsa cholesterol, komanso amathandiza kuti mtima ugwire bwino ntchito.
• Njira Zosavulaza Kwambiri: Mwachitsanzo, zinthu monga Angioplasty.
• Opaleshoni yaikulu ('Opaleshoni`): Monga opaleshoni ya bypass.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi LPFB ndi `Right Bundle Branch Block` yomwe tidakambirana kale, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni kuti mupeze pacemaker . Ichi ndi chipangizo chaching'ono chomwe chimayikidwa mkati mwa thupi. Chimayang'anira momwe magetsi a mtima amagwirira ntchito ndipo, ngati pakufunika, chimatumiza zizindikiro zamagetsi kuti zipinda zonse ziwiri za mtima zigwirizane bwino.

Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ngati muli ndi LPFB yokha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mulibe matenda ena a mtima kapena `Right Bundle Branch Block`, nthawi zambiri simufunikira chithandizo chapadera .

Kodi tingatani kuti tipewe LPFB?

Kuti mupewe matenda a mtima otchedwa LPFB, chofunika kwambiri ndikupewa matenda a mtima omwe amayambitsa matendawa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mtima ukhale wathanzi.

• Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuonana ndi dokotala wa banja lanu nthawi zonse kuti akapimidwe. Izi zingathandize kuzindikira mavuto okhudzana ndi mtima msanga komanso kupewa matenda aakulu.
• Makhalidwe Abwino:
• Idyani zakudya zopatsa thanzi . Chepetsani mafuta, mchere, ndi shuga. Idyani zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri.
• Lamulirani kuthamanga kwa magazi anu .
• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse. Kuyenda kwa mphindi zosachepera 30 patsiku ndikwabwinonso.
• Chepetsani kumwa mowa ndi caffeine (monga khofi ndi tiyi).
• Khalani ndi kulemera koyenera .
• Sinthani kupsinjika maganizo . Zinthu monga kusinkhasinkha ndi zosangalatsa zingathandize.
• Siyani kusuta fodya ndi kugwiritsa ntchito fodya kotheratu .

Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a mtima, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.Imwani mankhwala anu pa nthawi yake. Izi zithandiza kupewa mavuto ena monga LPFB.

Kodi tsogolo la munthu amene ali ndi LPFB ndi lotani? Kodi ndi chinthu choopera?

Kawirikawiri, LPFB imachitika ndi Right Bundle Branch Block. Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima ndipo muli ndi LPFB ndi Right Bundle Branch Block, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha imfa. Nthawi zina, munthu amene ali ndi vuto la mtima akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la mtima lonse, komwe zizindikiro zamagetsi ku maselo a mtima zimasiya kwathunthu. Ili ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri ndipo lingafupikitse nthawi yanu yoyembekezera moyo.

Komabe, ngati muli ndi LPFB yokha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mulibe Right Bundle Branch Block kapena matenda ena aliwonse amtima, sipadzakhala kusiyana kwakukulu pa moyo wanu wapakati . Choncho musadandaule mopanda chifukwa.

Ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala nthawi yanji?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a mtima, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Kodi zizindikirozi ndi ziti?

• Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kusasangalala.
• Ngati mukumva chizungulire kapena kukomoka .
• Ngati nthawi zonse mukumva kutopa kwambiri (`Kutopa`).
• Ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, mumamva phokoso logunda pachifuwa panu, kapena mumamva ngati mtima wanu ukudumphadumpha (`Heart Palpitations`).
• Kupusa mutu .
• Kusanza .
• Chifuwa chosalekeza .
• Kupuma movutikira .
• Ngati mapazi anu, akakolo, miyendo, kapena mimba yanu yatupa .

LPFB nthawi zambiri imapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena a mtima. Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a mtima, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani dongosolo la chithandizo ndikukuyang'anirani nthawi zonse. Mwa kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu mosamala ndikupita kukayezetsa nthawi zonse, mungathandize kuwongolera matenda anu a mtima ndikupewa zovuta zina zazikulu za mtima.

Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba

• Choletsa cha Kumanzere cha Posterior Fascicular Block (LPFB) ndi chotseka cha ulusi waung'ono wa mitsempha womwe umanyamula zizindikiro zamagetsi kumbuyo kwa ventricle yakumanzere ya mtima.
• Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri kwa anthu athanzi, koma zimatha kuchitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena a mtima.
• Nthawi zambiri, ngati pali LPFB yokha, zizindikiro sizidzachitika.
• Kuzindikira matendawa kumachitika makamaka kudzera mu mayeso a ECG.
• Chithandizo chimayang'ana pa matenda omwe amayambitsa LPFB. Ngati pali LPFB yokha ndipo palibe matenda ena a mtima, palibe chithandizo chapadera chomwe chikufunika.
• Kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi n'kofunika kwambiri kuti muteteze ku matenda a mtima.
• Ngati mukuona zizindikiro za matenda a mtima, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kumbukirani, kusamalira mtima wanu n'kofunika kwambiri pa thanzi lanu lonse. Tisachite mantha, dziwani, ndipo yesetsani kukhala ndi thanzi labwino!

'Choletsa cha Kumanzere cha Fascicular, Matenda a Mtima, Dongosolo la Magetsi la Mtima, ECG, Kugunda kwa Mtima, Choletsa cha Mtima, Kusakhazikika kwa Mtima