Tiyeni tiphunzire za Mannitol Inhaler ya Cystic Fibrosis (Mannitol Dry Powder Inhaler)

Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa ali ndi matenda a Cystic Fibrosis (CF), mwina mukudziwa bwino mavuto omwe amakhala nawo. Makamaka momwe zimakhalira zovuta kupuma chifukwa cha ntchofu yokhuthala m'mapapo mwanu . Chifukwa chake, kuti akuthandizeni nthawi ngati izi, mankhwala apadera omwe madokotala amalangiza ndi mankhwala opumira otchedwa Mannitol. Lero, tikambirana za izi m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.

Mwachidule, kodi Mannitol inhaler iyi ndi chiyani?

Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe mumapuma kudzera pakamwa panu. Kunena zoona, umabwera ngati makapisozi ang'onoang'ono. Koma awa sakuyenera kumezedwa, sichoncho? Mumayika makapisozi awa mu chipangizo chapadera chopumira , ndipo mumapuma ufa womwe umatulukamo.

Ndiye mankhwala awa amagwira ntchito yanji? Tangoganizani kuti ntchofu m'mapapo mwanu ndi yokhuthala kwambiri komanso yomata. Ili ngati uchi wokhuthala. Ndicho chifukwa chake zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kutulutsa ntchofuyo, ndiko kuti, kuchotsa ntchofuyo. Zimene Mannitol amachita ndikuchepetsa ntchofuyo yokhuthala. Zili ngati kuwonjezera madzi pang'ono ku uchi wokhuthala. Ntchchofuyo ikakhala yopyapyala, mutha kuichotsa mosavuta m'mapapo mwanu.

Pali ubwino wambiri wochotsa ntchofu motere:

• Zidzakhala zosavuta kuti mupume.
• Chiwopsezo cha matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha kuchulukana kwa mamina m'mapapo chimachepa.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amatha kukhala ndi mayina ena. Dzina lodziwika kwambiri la mankhwala ku Sri Lanka ndi `(BRONCHITOL)`.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa

Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muyankhe onse moona mtima. Onetsetsani kuti mwayankha mafunso omwe ali pansipa.

• Ngati mutsokomola magazi: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati izi zidakuchitikiranipo, tiuzeni za izi.
• Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse: Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse, osati za Mannitol zokha, komanso za mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira, chonde tiuzeni za izo.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati: Ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse panthawiyi.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Mankhwala omwe mukumwa akhoza kupita kwa mwana wanu kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za izi.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji inhaler iyi moyenera?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi moyenera, chifukwa pokhapokha ndi pamenepa mungathe kupeza zambiri kuchokera ku mankhwalawo.

1. Gwiritsani ntchito kaye chopumira chanu cha " kupumula mwachangu": Dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amakupatsirani chopumira china kuti mugwiritse ntchito mukakumana ndi vuto lopuma mwadzidzidzi. Ichi chimatchedwa chopumula cha "kupumula mwachangu" kapena "kupulumutsa". Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chopumira chanu cha "kupumula mwachangu" mphindi 5 mpaka 15 musanagwiritse ntchito chopumira chanu cha Mannitol. Izi zithandiza kutsegula njira zanu zopumira ndikulola mankhwala a Mannitol kufika m'mapapu anu.

2. Musameze makapisozi: Apanso, musameze makapisozi omwe amabwera ndi mankhwalawa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chipangizo chopumira.

3. Werengani malangizo mosamala: Malangizo omwe amabwera ndi mankhwala (`MALANGIZO OGWIRITSA NTCHITO`) amafotokoza pang'onopang'ono momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Werengani mosamala ndipo mumvetse. Ngati pali chilichonse chomwe simukumvetsa, musamachite manyazi kufunsa dokotala wanu.

4. Imwani mlingo woyenera, panthawi yoyenera: Imwani mlingo woyenera, panthawi yoyenera, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Ngakhale mutamva bwino, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Nthawi zina timaiwala kumwa mankhwala athu, eti? Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mlingo womwe mwaphonya mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Apo ayi, pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Unit (ETU) mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena. Koma si aliyense amene amalandira. Chofunika ndikudziwa kuti zotsatirapo zake ndi ziti komanso zomwe zili zoopsa.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji mankhwala ndikuwongolera inhaler?

• Sungani kutali ndi ana: Monga mankhwala ena onse, sungani izi pamalo otetezeka omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Kutentha : Kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius) ndikwabwino kwambiri. Pewani kutentha kwambiri komanso kuzizira.
• Sungani mu phukusi loyambirira: Sungani makapisozi mu phukusi loyambirira mpaka mutakonzeka kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
• Chipangizo chopumira: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Muyenera kutaya chipangizo chanu chopumira mutagwiritsa ntchito masiku 7 ndikupeza chatsopano.

Pomaliza, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Dokotala walemba mankhwalawo malinga ndi thanzi lanu komanso thupi lanu. Choncho, musawagawire wina aliyense.