Kodi mumakhala ndi ululu wosapiririka? Nthawi zina, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu wamba sangathe kuletsa ululu. Morphine ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri ochepetsa ululu omwe madokotala amalangiza nthawi ngati zimenezi. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za mtundu wa morphine womwe umayikidwa kudzera mu rectum, kutanthauza Morphine Suppository. Tikambirana chilichonse mwachidule, monga momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo.
Kodi ma suppositories a morphine awa ndi ati?
Mwachidule, morphine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa ululu waukulu . Nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ndi madokotala pamene mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu sanagwire ntchito kapena palibe. Amagwira ntchito poletsa zizindikiro za ululu kufika muubongo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngakhale ululu uli m'thupi lathu, umachepa muubongo. Morphine ndi ya gulu la mankhwala amphamvu otchedwa opioids . Ikabwera ngati suppository, chinthu chaching'ono chonga chipolopolo chomwe chimayikidwa mu rectum, imayamwa mwachangu ndi thupi ndikuchepetsa ululu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni morphine, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pa matenda enaake kungakhale koopsa. Choncho, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi.
| Kodi muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi? | N’chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala ? |
|---|---|
| Chotupa cha muubongo kapena kuvulala mutu | Morphine imatha kuonjezera kupanikizika kwa ubongo ndikupangitsa kuti vutoli liwonjezeke. |
| Chizolowezi chomwa mowa pafupipafupi | Kuphatikiza mowa ndi morphine kungayambitse mavuto aakulu monga kugona kwambiri, kupuma movutikira, komanso kutaya chidziwitso. |
| Matenda a m'mapapo, mavuto opuma monga mphumu | Popeza morphine imatha kufooketsa kupuma, ndi yoopsa kwa anthu omwe ali kale ndi mavuto opuma. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Popeza njira yochotsera poizoni m'thupi ndi yoipa, mankhwalawa amatha kusonkhana m'thupi ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake. |
| Matenda a kapamba kapena ndulu | Mankhwalawa amatha kukulitsa zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi chiwalo chimenecho. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu kapena kugwedezeka | Morphine ikhoza kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha khunyu. |
| Mbiri ya chizolowezi cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo | Popeza morphine ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi chiopsezo cha kuledzera, madokotala ayenera kusamala kwambiri ndi izi. |
| Mankhwala a MAOI omwe atengedwa m'masiku 14 apitawa | Kumwa mankhwala awiriwa pamodzi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa kwambiri, ngakhale zoopsa. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Kumwa morphine kwa nthawi yayitali panthawi ya mimba kungayambitse mavuto ena kwa mwana wosabadwayo. |
| Kukhala mayi woyamwitsa | Mankhwalawa amatha kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere ndipo angayambitse mavuto opuma mwa mwana. |
| Kusamvana ndi mankhwala ena, zakudya kapena zinthu zina | Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto la morphine kapena china chilichonse chomwe chili mkati mwake. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Popeza mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa njira yoyenera.
Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'matumbo okha. Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse. Gwiritsani ntchito kokha monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, nthawi ya tsiku, komanso kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa.
1. Sambani m'manja mwanu kaye: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito suppository komanso mutaiyika.
2. Chotsani chophimba: Chotsani mosamala chophimba cha siliva chozungulira chosungiramo zinthu.
3. Nyowetsani nsonga: Kuti mulowetse mosavuta, nyowetsani mbali yolunjika ndi madzi pang'ono.
4. Kaimidwe koyenera: Gonani chagada. Sungani mwendo wanu wakumunsi mowongoka ndipo pindani mwendo wanu wapamwamba moyang'anizana ndi mimba yanu. Kaimidwe kameneka kamapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyika mankhwalawo m'mimba mwanu.
5. Ikani suppository: Kwezani matako akumtunda pang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono ikani suppository yonse mu rectum, ndipo mbali yolunjika ilowe kaye.
6. Gwirani kwakanthawi: Mukayika, gwirani matako anu pamodzi kwa masekondi angapo.
7. Pumulani kwa mphindi 15: Yembekezerani kuti suppository ileke kutuluka, kenako gonani pansi kwa mphindi pafupifupi 15 mutaiyika.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mlingo wa Kelinema wawonjezeka?
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi mwamsanga.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Nanga bwanji ngati ululu suchepa?
Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ndipo ululu suchepa, kapena ngati ululu ukukulirakulira, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu. Pamene mukupitiriza kumwa mankhwalawa, thupi lanu likhoza kuzolowera. Izi zimatchedwa kulolera . Ndiye mlingo womwe munkamwa kale sungakhale wokwanira kulamulira ululu. Izi ndi zachilendo. Koma dokotala wanu yekha ndiye ayenera kusintha mlingo. Musawonjezere mlingo ngati mukufuna.
Kutenga zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa tulo
Ndikoopsa kwambiri kumwa morphine pamodzi ndi mowa, mapiritsi ogonetsa, kapena mankhwala ena ogonetsa monga benzodiazepines. Izi zingayambitse mavuto aakulu opuma, kutaya chidziwitso, komanso imfa. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Samalani kwambiri mukamapatsa ana.
Pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha zotsatirapo zoyipa mukapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana. Ngati mwana wanu wapatsidwa mankhwalawa ndipo akupuma mopanda phokoso, akupuma pang'onopang'ono, akugona kwambiri, kapena akuvutika kudzuka, siyani kupereka mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndikupita naye ku chipinda chadzidzidzi (ETU).
Kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Mukamwa morphine kwa nthawi yayitali, thupi lanu ndi ubongo wanu zimatha kudalira. Izi zimatchedwa kudalira. Zitha kuchitika ngakhale mutamwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Chifukwa chake, mukafunika kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa, musasiye mwadzidzidzi. Dokotala wanu adzachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo. Kupanda kutero, ngati mutasiya mwadzidzidzi, mutha kukumana ndi zizindikiro zosiya kumwa.
Makina oyendetsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito
Mankhwalawa angachepetse kuganizira kwanu, luso lanu lopanga zisankho, komanso kusamala. Chifukwa chake, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
Kudzimbidwa
Kudzimbidwa ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri zomwe zimachitika mukatenga morphine. Ngati mukuvutika kutuluka chimbudzi kwa masiku opitilira atatu, uzani dokotala wanu. Panthawiyi , imwani madzi ambiri ndikudya zakudya zambiri zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri (zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba).
Zotsatirapo zomwe mungakumane nazo
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, morphine ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, zina zimakhala zofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kuvutika maganizo kwa CNS (kupuma ndi kupsinjika maganizo) | Kupuma pang'onopang'ono kapena pang'ono, kugona kwambiri, kulephera kudzuka, kutaya chidziwitso. |
| Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya glands ya adrenal | Kusanza, kusanza, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kutopa kosazolowereka, chizungulire. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, maso abuluu, kumva kufooka akaima. |
| Kupweteka kwa m'chiuno | Kupweteka kwa m'matumbo, kutentha, kapena kutuluka magazi mutayika suppository. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri siziyenera kuda nkhawa nazo, koma ngati zikupitirira, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Mimba youma. |
| Kugona ndi chizungulire | Kumva ngati munthu sakusamalidwa. |
| Pakamwa pouma | Kumva ngati malovu atsekeka mkamwa. |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza | Izi zimachitika kwambiri masiku oyamba mutayamba kumwa mankhwala. |
Kodi mankhwala ayenera kusungidwa bwanji ndipo ayenera kuchotsedwa bwanji?
- Sungani kutali ndi ana: Mankhwala awa ndi amphamvu kwambiri, choncho sungani pamalo otetezeka omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Kutentha koyenera: Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius). Musachotse phukusi mpaka litakonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Pambuyo potha ntchito: Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
- Kuchotsa:Njira yabwino yochotsera mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuwapereka ku pulogalamu yoti mutengenso mankhwala kuchipatala cha boma kapena ku pharmacy. Ngati simungapeze, nthawi zina mumalangizidwa kuti muwatsukire kuchimbudzi. Funsani dokotala wanu za izi.
Musapatse munthu wina mankhwala otchedwa morphine. Ndi kuphwanya lamulo ndipo kungakhale koopsa kwambiri pa moyo wa munthuyo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mankhwala ophera morphine ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati pali ululu waukulu , malinga ndi upangiri wa dokotala.
- Musanamwe mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mvetsetsani bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwala moyenera. Ngati mukukayika, funsaninso.
- Pewani kumwa mowa kotheratu mukamamwa morphine, ndipo pewani kumwa mowa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa tulo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kupuma movutikira, kugona tulo topitirira muyeso, kapena kulephera kudzuka, pitani ku chipinda chadzidzidzi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo.
- Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo otetezeka, omwe ana sangawafikire.
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