Kuchotsa Parathyroid: Zimene Muyenera Kudziwa

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kupweteka kwa mafupa popanda chifukwa? Kodi mumamva ngati mulibe mphamvu, mukutopa? Kodi nthawi zina mumamva nseru, chizungulire, kapena mumavutika kuganiza? Nthawi zambiri timanyalanyaza zizindikirozi ngati zachilendo. Koma kodi munayamba mwaganizapo kuti chifukwa cha zonsezi chikhoza kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ngati mafupa anayi m'khosi mwathu? Ndicho chimene tikukamba lero.

Kodi ma glands a parathyroid awa ndi ati?

Mwachidule, tinthu ta parathyroid ndi tinthu tina tating'onoting'ono tinayi tomwe tili m'khosi mwathu, kumbuyo kwa tinthu ta thyroid. Anthu ena amakhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe tili m'khosi mwathu, kumbuyo kwa tinthu ta thyroid. Anthu ena amakhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono toposa kanayi. Ntchito yawo yaikulu ndikulamulira kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi mwathu. Kalisiyamu iyi ndi yofunika kwambiri kuti mafupa athu akhale olimba komanso kuti mitsempha ndi minofu zizigwira ntchito bwino. Chifukwa chake tinthu tating'onoting'onoti timagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga calcium m'thupi mwathu.

N’chifukwa chiyani opaleshoni imafunika kuti tichotse tiziwalo timeneti?

Nthawi zina chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa tiziwalo ta parathyroid timeneti zimakhala zogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Kenako zimapanga parathyroid hormone (PTH) yambiri. Matendawa amatchedwa hyperparathyroidism . Izi zikachitika, calcium m'magazi imakhala yokwera kwambiri. Apa ndi pamene opaleshoni yotchedwa parathyroidectomy, yomwe ndi njira yochitira opaleshoni yochotsa chiwalo kapena tiziwalo ta parathyroid, imafunika.

Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zingapo zazikulu izi:

Kodi mumakonzekera bwanji musanachite opaleshoni?

Dokotala wanu asanachite opaleshoni, adzakupatsani malangizo onse omwe mukufuna. Komabe, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunsa mafunso onse omwe muli nawo. Mwachitsanzo, musaiwale kufunsa za:

• Kodi ndiyenera kusala kudya m'mawa wa opaleshoni?
• Kodi ndiyenera kumwa mankhwala ndi mavitamini anga achizolowezi tsiku limenelo kapena ayi?
• Kodi ndikufunika wina woti anditengere kunyumba nditachita opaleshoni?

Zidzakhala zosavuta kuti mudziwe zinthu izi pasadakhale.

Momwe opaleshoni imachitikira ndi ubwino wake

Masiku ano, madokotala ochita opaleshoni amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana pochita opaleshoniyi. Pali njira zachikhalidwe, komanso njira zosavulaza kwambiri ndipo nthawi zina zopanda zipsera, momwe kudula kumapangidwa mkati mwa pakamwa ndipo chipsera sichikuwoneka kunja . Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani njira yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu. Ngati kudula kwachitika pakhosi, kumayikidwa m'mphepete mwa khosi, kotero chipseracho sichimaoneka bwino pambuyo pake.

Pa opaleshoni, mudzakhala pansi pa mankhwala oletsa ululu kotero simudzamva kupweteka kulikonse. Dokotala adzachotsa gland kapena glands zomwe zakhudzidwa ndikusokanso chotupacho. Opaleshoniyi nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.

Kodi ubwino wa opaleshoniyi ndi wotani?

Opaleshoni iyi ingakuthandizeni kwambiri kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Mukangobwerera ku thanzi lanu, zizindikiro zomwe munali nazo kale zidzatha.

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndi zoopsa zake

Mudzatha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo kapena tsiku lotsatira mutachita opaleshoni. Mutha kudya ndi kumwa bwino, koma ngati muli ndi ululu pakhosi, ndi bwino kudya zakumwa kapena zakudya zofewa kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Kuyenda bwino, koma pewani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mpaka dokotala atakupatsani chilolezo.

Mungafunike kumwa mapiritsi a calcium kwa kanthawi mpaka tinthu totsala titayamba kugwira ntchito bwino tinthu tomwe tachotsedwa titachotsedwa.

Kodi pali zoopsa zilizonse pa opaleshoniyi?

Kuchotsa chithokomiro cha parathyroid nthawi zambiri kumakhala kotetezeka kwambiri, koma monga opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zina.

• Zoopsa za kanthawi kochepa: Kupweteka pakhosi, mawu opweteka, matenda, ndi kusonkhanitsa magazi pansi pa khungu pafupi ndi malo odulidwa (hematoma). Ngati izi zitachitika, dokotala wanu angawathandize mosavuta.
• Zoopsa za nthawi yayitali: Ngakhale kuti sizichitika kawirikawiri, anthu ena angakumane ndi mavuto a nthawi yayitali.
• Matenda a Njala: Ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono totsala sitikugwira ntchito bwino pambuyo pa opaleshoni, vuto lomwe calcium m'magazi imapitirira kukhala yotsika ('hypocalcemia' yosatha) likhoza kuchitika.
• Kuchuluka kwa chithokomiro chobwerezabwereza: Matendawa amatha kubwereranso chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa chithokomiro china chomwe chimatsala pambuyo pa opaleshoni.

Koma kumbukirani, opaleshoniyi yapambana ndi 95% . Ndipotu, ndiyo njira yokhayo yochiritsira hyperparathyroidism.

Nthawi yoti mukaonane ndi dokotala

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi mutachita opaleshoni, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

• Malungo opitirira 101 Fahrenheit (38.3 Celsius).
• Ululu womwe sumatha ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala.
• Kuvuta kumeza chakudya kapena zakumwa.
• Zizindikiro za matenda, monga kufiira, mafinya, kapena kutentha mozungulira malo odulidwawo.
• Zizindikiro za kusowa kwa calcium, monga dzanzi, kugwedezeka kwa minofu, kapena kutopa kwambiri.

Zingatenge sabata imodzi kapena zitatu kuti munthu achire bwino, koma muyenera kubwerera ku zochita zanu zachizolowezi pasanathe masiku angapo. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu.