Kodi mwapatsidwa mankhwala a Pazopanib? Tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane!

Kodi dokotala wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Pazopanib? Kapena kodi munthu amene mumamudziwa akumwa mankhwalawa? Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi mantha pang'ono komanso chidwi chofuna kudziwa za mankhwala atsopano, makamaka matenda aakulu monga khansa. Mafunso amabwera m'maganizo, sichoncho? "Kodi izi zidzachiritsa matendawa?", "Kodi zotsatira zake ndi ziti?" Zinthu ngati zimenezo. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mtundu wa mankhwala otchedwa Pazopanib, momwe tingawagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, m'njira yosavuta yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Pazopanib ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuwongolera kukula kwa maselo a khansa . Ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa biologic drugs . Izi zikutanthauza kuti amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimapezeka kuchokera ku maselo amoyo. Sali ngati mankhwala wamba, koma ndi ovuta pang'ono.

Pazopanib imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza:

• Khansa ya impso
• Mtundu wa khansa womwe umapezeka m'maselo ofewa otchedwa sarcoma

Komabe, nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala awa pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Mankhwalawa amapezeka kwambiri pamsika pansi pa dzina la Votrient .

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawo?

Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Pazopanib, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse. Izi zili choncho chifukwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda ena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera akamamwa mankhwalawa. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa awa:

• Mavuto otuluka magazi: Kodi muli ndi vuto lomwe simungathe kuletsa kutuluka magazi mosavuta? Kapena nthawi zambiri mumatuluka magazi m'mphuno? Ngati ndi choncho, muyenera kutiuza, chifukwa nthawi zina mankhwalawa amatha kuwonjezera chiopsezo chotuluka magazi.
• Ngati mwachitidwa opaleshoni posachedwapa (mkati mwa masiku 7) kapena mukukonzekera kuchitidwa opaleshoni mtsogolo: Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchira kwa zilonda.
• Matenda a mtima: Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima, dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa za matendawa.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Mbiri ya kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha: Tiuzeni ngati mudayamba mwakhalapo ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha.
• Ngati mwakhalapo ndi sitiroko: Anthu omwe adakumanapo ndi sitiroko kale ayenera kuuza dokotala wawo za izi.
• Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi vuto la chiwindi, mlingo wa mankhwala anu ungafunike kusinthidwa kapena mayeso apadera angachitike.
• Matenda a m'mapapo kapena kupuma, mwachitsanzo mphumu:Uzani anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma.
• Ngati muli ndi mapuloteni mu mkodzo wanu: Ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto la impso.
• Mavuto a chithokomiro: Kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro kungakhudzidwe.
• Ngati mwakhala ndi vuto lachilendo kapena la ziwengo chifukwa cha Pazopanib kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira: Ngati muli ndi ziwengo chifukwa cha chilichonse, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri . Mankhwalawa si oyenera amayi apakati.
• Ngati mukuyamwitsa: Mankhwalawa si oyeneranso kwa amayi oyamwitsa.

Sikuti zinthu izi zokha, komanso uzani dokotala wanu za mavuto ena aliwonse azaumoyo omwe muli nawo. Ngakhale chinthu chaching'ono chingakhale chofunikira.

Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa moyenera. Muyenera kumwa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, mu mlingo woyenera, komanso panthawi yoyenera.

• Piritsi ili liyenera kumwedwa pakamwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala chomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani molondola.
• Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Mezani lonse.
• Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu . Ndiko kuti, osachepera ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutatha kudya . Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
• Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi madzi a mphesa. Madzi a mphesa amatha kusintha momwe thupi limayamwira mankhwalawa.
• Imwani mankhwala panthawi yoyenera, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Ngakhale mutamva bwino, pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala atakuuzani kuti mutero.

Mukalandira mankhwala awa ku pharmacy, mudzapatsidwa kabuku kapadera (MedGuide) . Kali ndi mfundo zofunika kwambiri zokhudza mankhwalawa. Musaiwale kuwerenga kabuku kameneka mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala owonjezera kapena owonjezera .

Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana: Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu wa ana za kupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana. Chisamaliro chapadera chingafunike.

Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani malo owongolera poizoni kapena chipinda chodzidzimutsa nthawi yomweyo.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musawagawire ena. Chifukwa chakuti akukuthandizani, mwina sangagwire ntchito kwa ena.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Nthawi zina mumaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, eti? Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, musadandaule.

• Imwani mankhwala anu mwamsanga mukangokumbukira.
• Komabe, ngati patatha maola osakwana 12 kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, musamwe mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Ingomwani mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza.
• Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena mlingo wowonjezera. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Pazopanib imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi, mphamvu ya mankhwala amodzi ingasinthe kapena zotsatira zake zingawonjezere.

Musamwe Pazopanib pamodzi ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Cisapride
• Dronedarone
• Fluconazole
• Pimozide
• Posaconazole
• Saquinavir
• Thioridazine

Mankhwalawa angagwirizanenso ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:

• Maantibayotiki ena, monga clarithromycin.
• Mankhwala ena a matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga HIV kapena chiwindi.
• Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa, monga ketoconazole kapena itraconazole.
• Mankhwala ena amaperekedwa kuti achepetse khunyu, mwachitsanzo carbamazepine, phenobarbital, ndi phenytoin.
• Mankhwala ena omwe amayambitsa kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha (amatalikitsa nthawi ya QT).
• Mankhwala oletsa asidi m'mimba, monga lansoprazole, omeprazole, kapena pantoprazole.

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zinthu zonse zomwe mukumwa. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (omwe amalembedwa ndi dokotala, omwe amagulitsidwa pamtengo wotsika, omwe amagulitsidwa ndi mankhwala ochokera ku zitsamba, mavitamini, kapena zowonjezera zakudya). Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Zinthuzi zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala?

Muyenera kusamalira thanzi lanu mwapadera mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zonse: Pitani kukayezetsa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Mungafunikenso kuyesedwa magazi mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• Samalani zizindikiro za matenda: Ngati mukuyamba zizindikiro monga malungo, kuzizira, kupweteka pakhosi, kapena mphuno yotuluka madzi, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Musadzipatse mankhwala. Mankhwalawa angathandize kuchepetsa mphamvu ya thupi lanu yolimbana ndi matenda. Choncho yesetsani kupewa anthu odwala.
• Kuopsa kwa kutuluka magazi kapena kuvulala:Mankhwalawa angapangitse anthu ena kuvulala kapena kutuluka magazi mosavuta. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muwona kutuluka magazi kwina kulikonse kosazolowereka (monga kutuluka m'mphuno, m'kamwa, kapena m'chimbudzi).
• Samalani ndi mimba ndi kubereka:
• Musatenge mimba mukatenga mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa. Azimayi ayenera kudziwitsa dokotala wawo ngati akukonzekera kutenga pakati kapena akukayikira kuti ali ndi pakati.
• Amuna ayenera kupewa kubereka mwana pamene akumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu iwiri atasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Pali kuthekera kwa zotsatirapo zoyipa pa mwana wosabadwa. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala kuti mudziwe zambiri za izi.
• Musayamwitse mwana wanu pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa milungu iwiri mutasiya kumwa mankhwalawa.
• Zotsatira pa kubereka: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuthekera kwanu kubereka. Ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
• Musanachite opaleshoni: Ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni iliyonse, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu musanachite opaleshoniyo ndipo pezani chilolezo. Mankhwalawa angachedwetse kuchira kwa mabala ochitidwa opaleshoni. Muyenera kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa sabata imodzi musanachite opaleshoniyo. Mukachita opaleshoni, dikirani osachepera milungu iwiri ndipo dikirani mpaka bala litachira kwathunthu musanayambenso kumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Pazopanib ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Si aliyense amene amawapeza. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa zotsatira zake.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu kapena wothandizira zaumoyo mwamsanga:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime.
• Mavuto opuma.
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya.
• Kupweteka pachifuwa.
• Kufiira, kutupa, kutuluka magazi, kapena kutupa kwa khungu m'manja ndi m'mapazi.
• Kugwidwa ndi khunyu.
• Zizindikiro za kutuluka magazi: Magazi mu ndowe, kapena ndowe zakuda; Mkodzo wofiira kapena wakuda; Kusanza zinthu zofiirira monga khofi wophikidwa kapena magazi m'malovu; Madontho ofiira pakhungu; Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka kapena mabala ochokera m'maso, m'kamwa, kapena m'mphuno.
• Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana: Kupweteka pachifuwa; Kuvutika kupuma; Kupweteka mwendo, kutupa, kapena kutentha.
• Zizindikiro za kulephera kwa mtima:Kuvuta kupuma; kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira komanso kosakhazikika; kuwonjezeka kwa thupi mwadzidzidzi; kutupa kwa akakolo, mapazi, kapena manja; kumva kufooka kapena kutopa kwambiri.
• Zizindikiro za matenda: malungo; kuzizira; chifuwa; kupweteka pakhosi; kupweteka kapena kuvutika kukodza.
• Zizindikiro za kuvulala kwa chiwindi: Mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni; kumva kudwala kapena kutentha thupi; ndowe zotumbululuka; kusowa chilakolako; nseru; kupweteka m'mimba yakumanja; kufooka kapena kutopa kosazolowereka; khungu kapena maso achikasu.
• Zizindikiro za sitiroko: Kusintha kwa masomphenya; chisokonezo; kuvutika kulankhula kapena kumvetsetsa; mutu waukulu; dzanzi mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo; kuvutika kuyenda; chizungulire; kulephera kulinganiza bwino.
• Zizindikiro za Tumor Lysis Syndrome: Kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika, kutopa, kukomoka, kusokonezeka, kugwedezeka kwa minofu kapena kupweteka, kuchepa kwa mkodzo.

Zotsatirapo zomwe simuyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri, koma ziyenera kunenedwa ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani:

Ngakhale izi sizili zazikulu, ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu .

• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa tsitsi.
• Kusintha kwa kukoma.
• Kutsegula m'mimba.
• Chakudyacho sichikoma.
• Kusintha mtundu wa khungu.
• Kuchepetsa thupi.

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zoyipa ku FDA pa 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius / madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit).
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.

Zimene taphunzira kuchokera pa izi (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Pazopanib ndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe amathandiza kulimbana ndi khansa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa za mankhwalawa ndikutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola.

Kumbukirani, ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Inu ndi dokotala wanu ndi amene mumasankha limodzi zinthu zokhudzana ndi thanzi lanu. Choncho kambiranani momasuka za chilichonse.

Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi yakuthandizani kumvetsetsa bwino za Pazopanib. Tikukufunirani kuti muchire mwachangu!

Pazopanib , Pazopanib, mankhwala a khansa, khansa ya impso, sarcoma, zotsatira zoyipa za mankhwala, chithandizo cha khansa