Tiyeni tiphunzire bwino za piritsi la Pindolol lomwe limaperekedwa kwa inu chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa magazi.

Kuthamanga kwa magazi , kapena "kupanikizika" monga momwe tonse tikudziwira, ndi vuto la thanzi lomwe anthu ambiri amakumana nalo masiku ano. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi vutoli, dokotala wanu akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti akuchiritseni. Ngati mwapatsidwa mankhwala otchedwa Pindolol, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwe zonse zokhudza mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta komanso yomveka bwino. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi.

Kodi Pindolol ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Pindolol ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuthamanga kwa magazi. Ndi m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa beta-blockers .

Mankhwalawa makamaka amawongolera ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kugunda kwa mtima . Izi zimachepetsa kupsinjika kwa mtima wanu ndikuthandiza kuti magazi aziyenda mosavuta m'thupi lonse. Izi zimachepetsa kusunthika komwe mtima wanu umafunika kuti ugwire ntchito mwachangu kuposa momwe uyenera kuchitira. Madokotala nthawi zina amagwiritsanso ntchito mankhwalawa pa matenda ena.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kumwa Pindolol, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mfundo zotsatirazi. Musabise zinthuzi, chifukwa ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu.

• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga .
• Matenda a mtima kapena mitsempha yamagazi : Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga kugunda kwa mtima kochepa, kulephera kwa mtima kowonjezereka, kutsekeka kwa mtima, matenda a sinus, kapena matenda a Raynaud.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Matenda a m'mapapo kapena kupuma: Matenda monga mphumu kapena emphysema.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lotchedwa pheochromocytoma .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chithokomiro .
• Ngati mukuyesera kutenga mimba kapena muli kale ndi pakati.
• Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la Pindolol, ma beta-blockers ena, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena mankhwala osungira.

Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi, kapena ngati mlingo wake uyenera kusinthidwa.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Dziwani mfundo izi mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.

• Mankhwalawa amamwedwa pakamwa. Yesani kuwamwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse. Izi zithandiza kuti mphamvu ya mankhwalawo m'thupi ikhale yofanana.
• Mungathe kumwa izi muli ndi chakudya kapena ayi. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kumwa mutadya.
• Imwani izi monga momwe dokotala wanenera, kwa nthawi yonse yomwe mwapatsidwa.

Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo. Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwala anu ndi ena.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.

Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Pindolol

Mankhwala ena angayambitse mavuto akamwedwa ndi Pindolol. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.

• Phenothiazines: Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala monga Chlorpromazine ndi Thioridazine.
• Mankhwala ena othamanga magazi, mankhwala a matenda a mtima, kapena mankhwala a kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika.
• Mankhwala ochepetsa mphamvu ya madzi m'thupi.
• Reserpine.

Mndandandawu sunathe. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwalawa

• Kuyezetsa kuchipatala nthawi zonse:Pitani ku chipatala masiku omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kuti mukaone ngati muli ndi vuto.
• Kuyeza Kuthamanga kwa Magazi: Yezani kuthamanga kwa magazi anu kunyumba monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti kuthamanga kwa magazi kwanu koyenera kukhale kotani komanso choti muchite ngati kwasintha.
• Kumwa mankhwala ena: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa , musamwe mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa ofesi ya dokotala chifukwa cha chifuwa, chimfine, kapena kupweteka kwa thupi popanda kufunsa dokotala. Mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu ndi chimfine amatha kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Chizungulire ndi Kusamala: Mankhwalawa angayambitse chizungulire, kugona tulo, komanso kuchepetsa chidwi mwa anthu ena. Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina oopsa mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa, dzukani pang'onopang'ono mukamadzuka pampando wokhala pansi kapena pabedi.
• Anthu Odwala Matenda a Shuga: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu. Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a matenda a shuga.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Pindolol ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu, pomwe zina ndizofala.

Mndandandawu sukuphatikizapo zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo, chonde uzani dokotala wanu za izo.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?

• Sungani kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi, ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito . Tayani bwino.