Mwina ndinu amene mumasamalira amayi anu, abambo anu, kapena wachibale wanu wodwala usana ndi usiku. Ndi nkhani ya chikondi ndi udindo waukulu. Kupatsa amayi anu omwe ali pabedi mankhwala awo pa nthawi yake, kuwadyetsa, kuwatsuka... Kodi mukumva ngati mukuiwalika pakati pa zonsezi? Kodi simukumvanso ngati mukufunika kupuma pang'ono, kugwira ntchito yanu, kapena kungopumula pang'ono? Lero tikulankhula za yankho lofunika kwambiri pankhaniyi. Limatchedwa 'Respite Care'.
Mwachidule, kodi 'Respite Care' ndi chiyani?
Ndi zophweka kwambiri. 'Chisamaliro chopuma' ndi ntchito ya kanthawi kochepa yomwe imathandiza wosamalira wamkulu ngati inu kupeza mpumulo pang'ono, mpumulo. Mpumulo uwu ukhoza kukhala maola angapo, masiku angapo, kapena milungu ingapo.
Pa nthawi yopuma imeneyi, katswiri wodziwa bwino ntchito nthawi zambiri amatenga ntchito zanu. Izi zikutanthauza kupereka mankhwala, kukonza chakudya, kapena kungolankhula. Ntchitoyi ndi yothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu azaka zilizonse, makamaka omwe amasamalira akuluakulu kapena ana omwe ali ndi zosowa zachipatala. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukusamalira munthu ngati uyu, mungaganizire ntchito iyi:
- Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la nzeru kapena chitukuko.
- Munthu amene ali pa gawo lomaliza la matenda osachiritsika (matenda osatha).
- Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la kukumbukira zinthu monga matenda a dementia.
- Munthu amene ali ndi vuto la maganizo.
- Munthu amene ali ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse.
Mukhoza kukonzekera 'chisamaliro chopuma' ichi pasadakhale, kapena ngakhale pakagwa ngozi. Kukonzekera pasadakhale kungakuthandizeni kusamalira moyo wanu wotanganidwa ndikupewa kutopa ndi wosamalira. Tangoganizirani kuti muyenera kupita kuntchito kapena kukhala ndi maudindo ena. Kenako mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chithandizochi kwa maola angapo tsiku lililonse kapena sabata iliyonse. Komanso, ngati chinachake chikukuchitikirani mwadzidzidzi, monga matenda, ndipo simungathe kusamalira wokondedwa wanu, chithandizochi chopuma mwadzidzidzi ndi chamtengo wapatali kwambiri.
N’chifukwa chiyani tchuthichi n’chofunika kwambiri kwa inu?
'Kusamalira odwala mochedwa' ndi njira yokuthandizani kusamalira maudindo anu ena pamene mukupereka chisamaliro chomwe wokondedwa wanu akufunikira. Koma kuwonjezera apo, ndi mwayi wokonzanso mphamvu zanu, kuchita zinazake zopumulitsa, kapena kungokhala nokha kwakanthawi .
Osamalira ana nthawi zambiri amadzimva kuti ali ndi mlandu akapuma. Amaganiza kuti, "Kodi iye apulumuka bwanji popanda ine?" "Ndingasangalale bwanji popanda iye?" Koma kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe chochita china, kupuma kumeneku ndi koyenera.Ndikofunikira.
Taganizirani izi, ngakhale makina omwe akupitiliza kugwira ntchito amafunika kupuma pang'ono, apo ayi adzawonongeka. Ndipo inunso mumachita chimodzimodzi. Ngati mupitiliza kugwira ntchito popanda kupuma, mudzatopa mwakuthupi komanso m'maganizo. Timatcha 'Wosamalira Kutopa Kwambiri' .
Kupuma kumeneku kudzakuthandizani kusamalira wokondedwa wanu ndi chidwi chatsopano, mphamvu, komanso changu. Mungaphunzirenso maluso atsopano ndi zinthu zatsopano kuchokera kwa wosamalira watsopano. Chifukwa chake, mwa kudziwa bwino izi ndikusankha chithandizo chomwe chikugwirizana bwino ndi wokondedwa wanu, mutha kupuma momasuka.
Kodi ndingapeze kuti chithandizo ichi?
Kutengera zosowa za wokondedwa wanu, mutha kupeza chithandizochi kuchokera m'malo osiyanasiyana. Sizinthu zonsezi zomwe zingachitike mofanana m'dziko lathu, koma izi ndi zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapezeka.
| Malo | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Nyumba yanu | Iyi ndi njira yosavuta kwa anthu ambiri. Wosamalira amabwera kunyumba kwanu. Wokondedwa wanu akhoza kukhala m'malo omwe amawadziwa bwino, momasuka. |
| Nyumba ya wopereka chithandizo | Anthu ena amapereka chithandizo chamtunduwu m'nyumba zawo. Popeza malo awa ndi ofanana ndi a kunyumba, wodwalayo samva kusiyana kwakukulu. |
| Malo Osamalira Ana | Pali malo omwe amapereka chisamaliro cha masana kwa ana kapena akuluakulu omwe ali ndi zosowa zapadera. Ntchitoyi nthawi zambiri imapezeka kwa maola pafupifupi 8 patsiku masiku a sabata. |
| Malo osungira okalamba kapena chipatala | Malo ena osungira okalamba ndi zipatala ali ndi malo osamalira odwala kwa nthawi yochepa, usiku wonse kapena masiku angapo. Izi zitha kukonzedwa pasadakhale kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakagwa ngozi. |
| Misasa | Pali misasa yapadera yomwe imapatsa anthu omwe ali ndi zosowa zapadera mwayi wokulitsa luso lawo, kukhala ndi anthu ena, komanso kupeza mabwenzi. |
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji chithandizo chabwino?
Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Muyenera kufufuza bwino ziyeneretso ndi maphunziro a munthu amene akusamalira wokondedwa wanu.
Ngati mukulandira chithandizo kuchokera ku bungwe...
Ngati mukubweretsa munthu kunyumba kudzera mu bungwe kapena kusankha malo osamalira ana, funsani woyang'anira izi:
- Kodi mumasankha ndi kuphunzitsa bwanji antchito?
- Kodi amachita kafukufuku wa mbiri yawo?
- Ndi ntchito ziti zomwe angachite ndipo aphunzitsidwa kuchita chiyani?
- Kodi mumatani ngati pachitika vuto ladzidzidzi?
Ngati mwasankha malo ochitira misonkhano kapena malo ena...
Onetsetsani kuti mwapitako kamodzi kokha. Mukapitako, kumbukirani zinthu izi:
- Ukhondo: Dziwani ukhondo wa malowo kuchokera pa zomwe mukuwona ndi kununkhiza.
- Khalidwe la antchito: Yang'anirani momwe antchito amachitira zinthu ndi ena.
- Malo Ochitira Zinthu: Onani ngati pali malo ochitira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kapena kungopumula.
Ngati mubweretsa munthu kunyumba ...
Choyamba funsani mafunso pafoni, kenako kambiranani maso ndi maso. Funsani mafunso awa:
- Ndi ntchito ziti zomwe muli nazo ndipo mukufuna kuchita?
- Kodi maphunziro anu ndi ziyeneretso zanu ndi ziti? (Pemphani zikalata za izi).
- Kodi muli ndi chidziwitso chosamalira anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe wokondedwa wanga ali nawo (monga matenda a shuga, kupuwala ziwalo)?
- Kodi mumatani pakagwa ngozi?
Chofunika kwambiri: Pambuyo pa kuyankhulana, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa maumboni (tsatanetsatane wa ntchito yomwe mudagwira kale) ndikukambirana naye za munthuyo. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mwalemba bwino tsatanetsatane wa ntchitoyo (maola, ndalama zomwe mumalipira, zomwe mukuyembekezera) ndikuvomereza.
Kodi ubwino wa 'kusamalira odwala mopuma' ndi wotani?
Utumiki uwu umapereka maubwino ambiri kwa inu, wosamalira, komanso wokondedwa wanu. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Ubwino kwa inu monga wosamalira | Ubwino kwa munthu amene akulandira chithandizo |
|---|---|
| Kutopa kwakuthupi ndi kwamaganizo (kutopa kwa osamalira) kungapewedwe. | Mumakumana ndi anthu ena omwe ali ndi zokumana nazo komanso matenda ofanana ndi anu. |
| Mudzakhala ndi nthawi yosunga ubale ndi achibale anu komanso anzanu. | Mukhoza kupeza mabwenzi atsopano. |
| Mukhoza kukwaniritsa maudindo ena, monga ntchito ndi mayeso anu azachipatala. | Ali ndi mwayi wochita zinthu zomwe zikugwirizana ndi luso lawo. |
| Mumapeza mwayi wokhazika mtima pansi, kupita paulendo, ndikuchita chinthu chomwe nthawi zambiri mulibe nthawi yochitira. | Mukhoza kuzolowera malo atsopano ndikugonjetsa mantha anu pa iwo. |
| Pamene mukupuma ndi kubwerera mutatsitsimuka, luso lanu losamalira lidzakula kwambiri. | Amalandira chithandizo chapadera pa zosowa zawo zachipatala. |
Tiyeni tiphunzirenso za malipiro a izi.
M'dziko lathu, nthawi zambiri mumayenera kulipira ndalama zanu zonse kuti mupeze mautumikiwa. Komabe, pakhoza kukhala malo komwe mungapeze thandizo.
- : , , .
- Mabungwe Okhudzana ndi Matenda: Mabungwe ena (monga matenda a Alzheimer's) angapereke chithandizo kapena chitsogozo pa matenda enaake.
- Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu:Funsani ku Dipatimenti ya Utumiki wa Anthu ya boma kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza kupezeka kwa mautumiki otere kapena thandizo la ndalama.
Chinthu chabwino kwambiri choti muchite ndikulankhula ndi dokotala wa banja lanu, kutanthauza dokotala wanu . Iye akhoza kukutsogolerani kumalo omwe amapereka chithandizo chotere kapena njira zopezera thandizo.
Mukazolowera kusamalira wokondedwa wanu, zimakhala zovuta kulola wina kuti amusamalire. Mungaganize kuti, "Palibe amene angawasamalire bwino monga momwe ine ndingathere." Kapena mungaope kuti chinachake chingasokonezeke mukachoka. Zonsezi ndi zabwino. Koma kumbukirani, palibe amene ali ndi mphamvu zoposa za munthu. Palibe amene angachite chilichonse yekha, ndipo palibe amene akuyembekezera kuti muchite zimenezo.
Mukakhala patchuthi, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti wokondedwa wanu akupeza chithandizo chomwe akufunikira. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kufufuza chithandizo musanasankhe. Mukamadziwa zambiri za chithandizochi, mudzakhala omasuka kulandira thandizo kwa wina ndikusangalala ndi tchuthi chanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kusamalira wokondedwa wanu ndi udindo waukulu. Kutenga nthawi yopuma pakadali pano si kudzikonda, ndikofunikira kwa inu ndi munthu amene mukumusamalira.
- Respite Care imakutetezani kuti musatope mwakuthupi ndi m'maganizo (kutopa ndi wosamalira) ndipo imakupatsani mphamvu zoperekera chisamaliro chabwino.
- Pali njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo malo osamalira ana kunyumba, malo osamalira ana masana, ndi malo osamalira ana aang'ono okhalamo kwa nthawi yochepa. Sankhani zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zosowa za banja lanu.
- Musanasankhe ntchito iliyonse, fufuzani mosamala za maphunziro, zomwe mwakumana nazo, ndi mbiri ya opereka chithandizo kuti muwonetsetse kuti wokondedwa wanu ali otetezeka.
- Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kapena wogwira ntchito zachipatala kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza zinthu ndi ntchito zomwe zilipo m'dera lanu.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment