Amuna: Chithandizo chamakono, chosagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni cha prostate yokulirapo (Njira ya Rezūm)

Kodi mumavutikanso pang'ono kukodza mukakula? Kodi mkodzo wanu umachepa, ndipo mumakodza nthawi ndi nthawi? Kapena mumayenera kudzuka kangapo usiku kuti mukodze? Awa ndi mavuto omwe amuna ambiri amakumana nawo akamakalamba. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kukula kwa prostate gland, komwe madokotala amati `(Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia - BPH)`. Chifukwa chake ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala a izi, nthawi zina sapereka mpumulo wathunthu. Anthu ambiri amaopa kupita ku opaleshoni ngati gawo lotsatira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake njira yatsopano yochiritsira yopanda opaleshoni yomwe tikukamba lero ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa anthu otere. Tiyeni tikambirane za chithandizo cha `Rezūm` ichi mwachidule.

Mwachidule, kodi chithandizo cha Rezūm ichi ndi chiyani?

`Rezūm` ndi mankhwala osachita opaleshoni, osavulaza kwambiri matenda a benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Amaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chapadera chotsogolera nthunzi yamadzi oyera (nthunzi) kumadera okulirakulira a prostate yanu. Mphamvu yomwe ili mu nthunzi imawononga maselo okulirakulira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti achepetsedwe pakapita nthawi.

Taganizirani ngati kuwiritsa chinthu ndi nthunzi ya madzi. Koma izi zimachitika molamulidwa kwambiri, pamalo enaake okha. Chipangizochi chimayikidwa kudzera mu mkodzo wanu, kotero palibe chifukwa chodula kapena kusoka kulikonse m'thupi lanu. Musanalandire chithandizo, malowo amakhala opanda mphamvu kotero kuti simukumva kupweteka kulikonse, kotero kuti simukumva kupweteka kwambiri. Izi zimatchedwanso Water Npor Therapy.

Kodi chithandizochi n’choyenera kwa ndani? Ndipo n’chosayenera kwa ndani?

Chithandizochi chimachitika makamaka kwa amuna omwe ali ndi vuto la benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Kodi mukudziwa kuti prostate ndi gland yomwe ili pafupi ndi chikhodzodzo mwa amuna? Pamene tikukalamba, imakula pang'onopang'ono. Pamene ikukula, urethra yomwe imadutsamo imayamba kuuma. Pamenepo ndi pomwe zizindikiro zomwe zatchulidwazi za kuvutika kukodza, kukodza pafupipafupi, komanso kumva ngati ukuyenera kukodza mukamaliza kukodza zimachitika.

Komabe, si aliyense amene angalandire chithandizochi. Pali nthawi zina pomwe madokotala samalimbikitsa.

• Ngati muli ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kugwira ntchito kwa impso .
• Ngati muli ndi choyikamo cha urethra.
• Ngati prostate yanu ndi yayikulu kwambiri (nthawi zambiri imaposa magalamu 80).

Dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani ndikuwona ngati muli ndi vutoli kapena ayi.

Momwe chithandizochi chimachitikira komanso nthawi yomwe chimatenga

Chithandizo cha `Rezūm` ichi si chinthu chomwe chimafuna kukhala nthawi yayitali m'chipinda chachikulu chochitira opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri chimatha kuchitika mu ofesi ya dokotala (njira yochitira opaleshoni).

Musanayambe komanso panthawi ya chithandizo

Choyamba, dokotala adzakufunsani kuti mukodze ndipo mubwererenso. Kenako, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu m'mimba mwa mkodzo ndi malo ozungulira prostate kuti musamve kupweteka kapena kusasangalala panthawi ya chithandizo.

Kenako, dokotala wa urologist amaika chipangizo chachitali, chopyapyala, chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja chotchedwa speculum mu mkodzo wanu. Singano yaying'ono imatuluka kumapeto kwa chubu ndikutulutsa nthunzi pa gland yokulirapo ya prostate kwa masekondi angapo. Izi zimachitika osati pamalo amodzi okha, komanso m'malo angapo ngati pakufunika. Kutentha kochokera ku nthunzi iyi kumawononga maselo owonjezera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti achepetsedwe pakapita nthawi.

Pambuyo pa chithandizo

Mukamaliza chithandizo, muyenera kuyika catheter ya mkodzo kwa masiku oyamba. Izi zili choncho chifukwa chithandizocho chingayambitse kutupa m'derali. Catheter imayikidwa chifukwa kutupako kudzapangitsa kuti kukodza kukhale kovuta. Pambuyo potupako kutachepa patatha masiku ochepa, dokotalayo adzachotsa catheteryo.

Chithandizo chonse nthawi zambiri chimatenga mphindi 30. Zimatenga masekondi 10 okha kuti nthunzi iyende pamalo amodzi. Izi zitha kuchitika mpaka nthawi 15 pa nthawi imodzi ya chithandizo.

Ubwino ndi kupambana kwa chithandizo cha Rezūm

Ichi chimaonedwa kuti ndi mankhwala otetezeka komanso othandiza kwambiri a BPH. Komanso, zotsatira zake zimakhala zokhalitsa. Tiyeni tiwone ubwino wina womwe uli nawo.

• Sipafunikanso mankhwala a BPH: Anthu ambiri amatha kusiya kumwa mankhwala tsiku lililonse akalandira chithandizochi.
• Zotsatira zachangu: Mutha kuwona kusintha kwa zizindikiro mkati mwa milungu ingapo.
• Kusunga mphamvu ya kugonana: Maopaleshoni akuluakulu nthawi zina amatha kusokoneza mphamvu ya kugonana. Komabe, ndi chithandizochi, chiopsezo chimakhala chochepa kwambiri.
• Kukhala ndi chithandizo chakunja kwa dokotala: Palibe chifukwa chokhalira kuchipatala. Mutha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo lomwe chithandizocho chimachitika.
• Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa ululu: Simuyenera kukhala osadziwa kalikonse. Kungochepetsa ululu m'derali ndikokwanira.
• Kuchira mwachangu: Mutha kubwerera ku zochita zanu zachizolowezi pasanathe masiku angapo.
• Kubwerezabwereza: Kawirikawiri, ngati zizindikiro zibwereranso pakapita nthawi, chithandizochi chingabwerezedwenso.

Kodi izi zikuyenda bwino bwanji?

Kupambana kwa chithandizo cha Rezūm n'kokwera kwambiri. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti anthu ochepera 5% amafunika opaleshoni yobwerezabwereza mkati mwa zaka 5 kuchokera pamene chithandizocho chachitika. Komanso, pafupifupi 10% yokha ya anthu amafunika kumwa mankhwala a prostate kachiwiri panthawiyo. Ngakhale kuti chithandizochi ndi chatsopano (chinavomerezedwa mu 2015), deta yomwe ilipo pano ikuwonetsa kuti zotsatira zake ndi zabwino kwambiri kwa zaka zosachepera 5.

Kodi pali zotsatirapo kapena zoopsa zilizonse?

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chithandizo chilichonse chamankhwala, pali zoopsa zazing'ono ndi zotsatirapo zake, koma zambiri mwa izi ndi zakanthawi kochepa.

Musachite mantha ndi zizindikiro izi. Zambiri mwa izi sizichitika kwa aliyense. Komanso, dokotala wanu adzakudziwitsani za izi pasadakhale.

Nthawi yochira ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Zizindikiro zanu sizidzatha nthawi yomweyo mutalandira chithandizo. Ndipotu, mungamve ngati zizindikiro zanu zawonjezeka pang'ono m'masabata oyamba. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kutupa. Koma musadandaule nazo. Ndi zachilendo.

Anthu ambiri amaona kusintha kwakukulu kwa zizindikiro zawo mkati mwa milungu ingapo . Komabe, zingatenge miyezi itatu kuti muwone zotsatira zabwino kwambiri. Zimatenga nthawi kuti thupi lichiritse kuchokera mkati.

Chitani izi kuti muchepetse kuchira kwanu

• Kupuma: Mukalandira chithandizo, khalani kunyumba ndipo mupumule bwino kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri. Ngakhale mutha kuchita zinthu monga kuyenda ndi kuyendetsa galimoto, pewani kuchita zinthu zolemetsa monga kuthamanga, kunyamula zolemera, ndi kukwera njinga kwa milungu ingapo.
• Pewani kuchita zogonana: Kupewa kugonana kapena kudziseweretsa maliseche kwa masiku angapo kungathandize kuti derali lichiritsidwe mwachangu.
• Imwani madzi ambiri: Kumwa madzi ambiri tsiku lonse kudzakuthandizani kutulutsa magazi aliwonse mu mkodzo wanu (ngati alipo) mwachangu.
• Pewani zakumwa zomwe zimakwiyitsa chikhodzodzo: Pewani kumwa tiyi wokhala ndi caffeine, khofi, zakumwa zopatsa mphamvu, zakumwa zokhala ndi carbonated (monga soda), ndi zakumwa za zipatso za citrus monga malalanje ndi grapefruit kwa kanthawi.

Kodi muyenera kukaonananso ndi dokotala wanu liti?

Muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala wanu kachiwiri patatha milungu iwiri kapena itatu mutalandira chithandizo. Iye adzafufuza momwe mwapitira patsogolo.

Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, imbani dokotala wanu kapena pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.

• Ngati simungathe kukodza konse .
• Ngati pali ululu waukulu .
• Ngati muli ndi malungo opitirira madigiri 38 Celsius .
• Ngati mukumva kuzizira komanso kunjenjemera (Chills).
• Ngati kutsegula m'mimba (kusokonezeka m'mimba) kwachitika.

Kuyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena

`Rezūm` si njira yokhayo yochiritsira BPH. Palinso njira zina zofanana. Tiyeni tiyerekezere `Rezūm` ndi njira ziwiri zazikuluzi.

Mwachidule, njira za `Aquablation` ndi `TURP` zimapereka zotsatira zachangu komanso zamphamvu, komanso zimakhala ndi zoopsa zambiri chifukwa ziyenera kuchitidwa m'chipinda chochitira opaleshoni. `Rezūm` ndi njira ina yabwino pakati pa izi, yokhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa, komanso yopanda kukhala m'chipatala.