Tiyeni tiphunzire zonse zokhudza mapiritsi a Salsalate m'njira yosavuta!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kupweteka kwa mafupa kapena kupweteka kwa thupi? Kapena mumadwala matenda monga nyamakazi? Ndiye mwina mwamvapo za mankhwala otchedwa Salsalate. Ndi mtundu wa mankhwala opha ululu otchedwa NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug). Mwachidule, amagwira ntchito pochepetsa ululu ndi kutupa kwanu. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mapiritsi a Salsalate awa, momwe amagwirira ntchito, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito.

Kodi ndiyenera kumuuza chiyani dokotala ndisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala a Salsalate awa. Chifukwa, si mankhwala onse omwe amagwira ntchito kwa aliyense. Mankhwalawa sangakhale ogwirizana ndi matenda ena, kapena mungafunike kusamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto limodzi kapena angapo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za izi:

• Kodi muli ndi mphumu?
• Kodi mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a mtima?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda amagazi othamanga?
• Kodi mukudwala matenda a impso?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a chiwindi?
• Kodi munayamba mwatuluka magazi m'mimba kapena zilonda zam'mimba?
• Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto lachilendo la ziwengo chifukwa cha salsalate, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zotetezera?
• Kodi muli ndi pakati? Kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba? (Tidzakambirana za izi mwatsatanetsatane pambuyo pake, chifukwa ndizofunikira kwambiri.)
• Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa?

Mukakambirana izi ndi dokotala wanu, mudzatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndi zophweka kwambiri, koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe ziyenera kutsatiridwa bwino.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa, ndi kapu ya madzi . Nthawi zina, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kuwamwa pamodzi ndi chakudya. Chinthu china chofunika ndichakuti, musagone pansi nthawi yomweyo mutamwa mankhwalawo . Yesetsani kukhala pansi kwa mphindi zosachepera 10. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawo alowe bwino m'mimba ndikuletsa kusasangalala kwa pakhosi komwe anthu ena angakumane nako.

Imwani mankhwalawo panthawi yoyenera komanso mu mlingo woyenera monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Kumbukirani kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala. Musamwe mankhwalawo mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.

Akakupatsani mankhwala awa, adzakupatsani kabuku ka malangizo apadera (MedGuide) . Onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga mosamala nthawi iliyonse mukalandira mankhwala anu, komanso mukadzawadzazanso. Ali ndi mfundo zambiri zofunika kwa inu.

Ngati mupatsa ana mankhwalawaPangafunike chisamaliro chapadera, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.

Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65 , thupi lanu likhoza kuchitapo kanthu kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa, choncho dokotala wanu angakupatseni mlingo wocheperako.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena. Musapatse wina mankhwalawa popanda upangiri wa dokotala, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu.

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, muyenera kuyimbira foni nthawi yomweyo ku malo owongolera poizoni kapena ku chipinda chadzidzidzi chapafupi.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Sitikumbukira chilichonse nthawi zonse. Ngati mwadzidzidzi mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, musadandaule. Imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi ya mlingo wanu wotsatira yayandikira (monga mkati mwa maola ochepa), dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri. Kuchita izi kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo zoyipa.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa, kapena ndiyenera kusamala nawo?

Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kusamala nacho kwambiri, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana ndipo angayambitse mavuto aakulu akamwedwa pamodzi.

Choyamba, pali mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwalawa :

• Ketorolac
• Probenecid

Kuphatikiza apo, Salsalate imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena angapo . Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse otsatirawa, muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu:

• Acetazolamide
• Mowa – Inde, mowa ungakhudzidwenso ndi mankhwalawa! Choncho ndi bwino kupewa kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
• Aspirin ndi mankhwala ofanana ndi a aspirin
• Bismuth subsalicylate
• Cidofovir
• Diuretics - mankhwala omwe amawonjezera kuchuluka kwa mkodzo wopangidwa
• Flavocoxid
• Lithiamu
• Mankhwala ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Mankhwala oletsa kapena kuchiza magazi kuundana, mwachitsanzo Clopidogrel, Ticlopidine, Warfarin
• Methazolamide
• Methotrexate
• Mankhwala ena a NSAID (mankhwala ochizira ululu ndi kutupa), monga ibuprofen kapena naproxen
• Sulfinpyrazone
• Katemera wa kachilombo ka Varicella

Mndandanda uwu mwina sungakhale wokwanira. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala), mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zakudya zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Zina mwa zinthuzi zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Ngakhale kuti Salsalate ndi mankhwala othandiza anthu ambiri, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito.

• Ngati ululu suchepa: Ngati ululu wanu suchepa mutamwa mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu. Musapite kukatenga mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu nokha. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ndipo mulandire upangiri wake.

• Matenda a mtima ndi chiopsezo cha sitiroko: Mankhwalawa sangathandize kupewa matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko. Ndipotu, mankhwalawa angakulitse chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko. Chiwopsezochi chingakule ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kapena ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima. Ngati mukumwa aspirin kuti mupewe matenda a mtima kapena sitiroko, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa.

• Mankhwala ena a NSAID ndi mavuto am'mimba: Musamwe mankhwala ena a NSAID monga aspirin, ibuprofen, kapena naproxen mukamamwa mankhwalawa, pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani mwachindunji. Kuchita izi kungapangitse kuti pakhale zotsatirapo zoyipa monga kukwiya m'mimba, nseru, ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Mankhwala ambiri omwe amagulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala angakhale ndi zinthuzi. Choncho nthawi zonse werengani mosamala chizindikirocho. Mankhwalawa angayambitse zilonda zazikulu zam'mimba komanso kutuluka magazi. Zinthuzi zitha kuchitika ngakhale popanda chenjezo . Kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kukalamba, komanso kukhala ndi thanzi lofooka kumawonjezeranso chiopsezo chanu. Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi ululu m'mimba, kusanza magazi, kapena magazi m'chimbudzi chanu.

• Mimba: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Kumwa mankhwalawa kumapeto kwa mimba kungayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wanu wobadwa. Ngati mumwa mankhwalawa pakati pa milungu 20 ndi 30 ya mimba, dokotala wanu adzakuyang'anirani mosamala. Kumwa mankhwalawa patatha milungu 30 ya mimba sikuvomerezeka.

• Kugwirizana kwa thupi ndi chisamaliro:Mankhwalawa angakhudze mgwirizano wanu, nthawi yochitira zinthu, kapena kuganiza bwino. Choncho, musayendetse galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kuti muchepetse chizungulire ndi kukomoka, imirirani ndikukhala tsonga. Kumwa mowa ndi mankhwalawa kungapangitse kuti zotsatirapo zake ziwonjezeke.

• Matenda a pakhungu: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina angayambitse matenda aakulu pakhungu. Izi zitha kuchitika ngakhale milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwala. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mukuyamba kutupa ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine pamodzi ndi malungo. Matendawa amatha kukhala ofiira kapena ofiirira, kenako amatuluka matuza ndi khungu. Muthanso kukhala ndi ma lymph nodes otupa m'khosi kapena m'khwapa, kapena kutupa kofiira pankhope kapena pamilomo. Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa zizindikirozi, musazengereze. Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, anthu ena angakumane ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kuchokera ku Salsalate. Koma musadandaule, si aliyense amene angakumane ndi izi. Zina mwa izo ndi zazikulu ndipo muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Zina mwa izo ndi zabwinobwino ndipo zidzatha pakapita masiku ochepa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo :

• Matenda a ziwengo - Izi zikuphatikizapo ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, ndi pakhosi. Izi zitha kukhala zadzidzidzi.
• Kutuluka magazi - Ngati ndowe zanu zili zakuda kapena zachedwa, ngati mukusanza magazi kapena khofi, ngati mkodzo wanu uli wofiira kapena wabulauni wakuda, ngati mukupeza mawanga ang'onoang'ono ofiira kapena ofiirira pakhungu lanu, kapena ngati mukungovulala kapena kutuluka magazi.
• Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima - Ngati mukumva kupweteka kapena kupsinjika pachifuwa, mapewa, manja, kapena nsagwada, nseru, kupuma movutikira, kumva kuzizira ndi thukuta, kapena kumva kukomoka kapena chizungulire.
• Kulephera kwa mtima - Kuvuta kupuma, kutupa kwa akakolo, mapazi, ndi manja, kuwonjezeka kwa thupi mwadzidzidzi, komanso kutopa kapena kufooka kosazolowereka.
• Kuwonjezeka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi.
• Kuvulala kwa impso - kuchepa kwa mkodzo, kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, ndi mapazi.
• Kuvulala kwa chiwindi - Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, ndowe zotumbululuka, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, khungu ndi maso achikasu, komanso kutopa kapena kufooka kosazolowereka.
• Ziphuphu, malungo, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes.
• Kufiira, kutupa, kutsekeka, kapena kumasuka kwa khungu, kuphatikizapo mkati mwa pakamwa.
• Zizindikiro za sitiroko - dzanzi mwadzidzidzi kapena kufooka pankhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, kulephera kulinganiza bwino zinthu, chizungulire, mutu waukulu, ndi kusintha kwa masomphenya.

Zotsatirapo zomwe dokotala nthawi zambiri safunika kuzitchula, koma ziyenera kutchulidwa ngati zikupitirira:

Zotsatirapo zomwe ndikunena pano nthawi zambiri zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Koma ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu.

• Mutu
• Kutaya chilakolako
• Kusanza
• Mimba yopweteka

Ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo chomwe sichili pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho. Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo zake ku FDA (Food and Drug Administration).

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala? Kodi mumataya bwanji mankhwala akale?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusunga mankhwala moyenera ndikutaya mankhwala akale bwino.

• Momwe mungasungire: Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire. Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius (59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit). Tsekani botolo mwamphamvu. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.

• Momwe mungatayire: Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kutaya mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena omwe atha ntchito.
• Ngati n'kotheka, perekani mankhwala awa kwa anthu omwe akutenga mankhwala. Funsani ku pharmacy yanu kapena apolisi kuti muwone ngati ali nawo.
• Ngati simungathe kubweza, yang'anani chizindikiro kapena phukusi kuti muwone ngati muyenera kutaya mankhwalawo m'zinyalala kapena kuwataya m'chimbudzi. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.
• Ngati mungathe kuiponya m'zinyalala, chotsani mankhwalawo m'botolo ndikusakaniza ndi zinthu monga zinyalala za amphaka, dothi, kapena khofi. Kenako, ikani zosakanizazo m'thumba kapena chidebe, zitsekeni bwino, ndikuzitaya m'zinyalala.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira

Chabwino, kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana, izi ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

• Salsalate ndi mankhwala omwe amachepetsa ululu ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda monga nyamakazi.
• Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa.
• Imwani mankhwalawo monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yoyenera komanso muyeso woyenera.
• Dziwani zilonda zam'mimba, kutuluka magazi, matenda a mtima, chiopsezo cha sitiroko, ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa pakhungu. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Musamwe mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs) monga aspirin ndi ibuprofen pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa, pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani mwachindunji.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musawagawire ena.

Ichi ndi chikumbutso chaching'ono kwa inu. Izi sizilowa m'malo mwa upangiri woperekedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwala a Salsalate awa, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wopereka chithandizo chamankhwala. Ndiwo omwe angakuthandizeni bwino. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!

Salsalate , nyamakazi, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, NSAID, kupweteka kwa mafupa, zotsatirapo zake, mankhwala